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八年級(jí)英語首字母填空(一)Passage1NewBugHitsMexicoMexicanpeoplehaveatraditionofgreetingeachotherwithhandshakesandkissesonthecheek.Butrecently,governmentofficalsaskedpeopletostopdoingthis.Theyhavealsoclosedschoolandmuseums,andadvisedpeopletos______(1)athome.Thisistopreventpeoplefromcatchinganinfectious(傳染性的)disease,swineflu(豬流感).Thediseasehasspreadoverthecountryinthepastmonth.Ithaskilled159peopleandcaused4,000tobecomes__________(2).Whatisswineflu?Swinefluisadiseasethatcausesrespiratory(呼吸的)illnessinpigs.Itspreadstopeopleintwoways.Theycatchthevirus(病毒)afterbeingwithinfectedpigs,ortheygetitfromaninfectedperson.Thed___(3)spreadsinthesamewayashumanflu,throughcoughsandsneezes,orbytouchingacontaminatedsurface(被污染的表面)andthentouchingthenoseormonuth.However,itcannotbespreadbyeatingpork.Peoplewhohavec_______(4)swinefluwillhavefever,acough,asorethroatandbodyaches.Inmostcasses,theinfectionmakespeopleunwellbuttheirliveswillnotbeindanger.Healthexpertsadvisepeopletow________(5)theirhandsfrequently,tocovercoughsandsneezesandtostayathomeiftheyfeelill.Passage2GlobalHandwashingDay(全世界洗手日)Wednesday,October15th,2008isthefirstGlobalHandwashingpeoplew_______(1)theirhandswithsoap(香皂)ontheday.Theyaref_______(2)twenlycountries.Experts(專家)sayitisimportantforpeopletowashtheirhandswithsoapatsomecriticalmoments,suchasbeforee___________(3)andafterusingthetoilet.B________(4)theycangetgerms(細(xì)菌)ontheirhandswhentheydothosethings.Thentheirhandscanmaketheireyesandnosesd_________(5)andmakepeopleill.Theysaythatsoapishelpfulinwashinghands.Itcanhelpremove(祛除)germsandleaveapleasants__________(6).Theexpertsalsogivetherightwaytowashhands.Firstputyourhandsintothewaterandmakethemw______(7).Thencoverthemwithsoapandrub(摹)inintoalla______(8).Rubforatl_________(9)twentysenconds.Nextputyourhandsunderrunningwaterandmakethemclean.Atlast,drythemwithac_________(10)colth.GlobalHandwashingDaycanhelppeoplekeephealthy.Passage3ABeautifulSmileWhenIwas13yearsold,aboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasas________(1).Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearataj_______(2)highsclool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.Asaresult,noonek_________(3)whoIwas.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswitha_______(4)EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn’ttalktoanyoneaboutme.Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydesk.Icouldn’ttalktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidn’twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,aboye_____(5)theclassroom.Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedb______(6).Helookedatmeand,withoutaword,smiled.Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademef_____(7)happy,livelyandwarm.Thatsmilec_____(8)mylife.Istartedtotalkwiththeotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecausec______(9)toeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecausemybestfriendnow.Oneday,Iaskedhimwhyhesmiled,buthecouldn’tremembersmilingatme!Itdoesn’tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshaveg______(10).NowIbelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkyouarelonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback.Passage4Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedstoe________(1)wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodisk________(2).Webegintogetknowledgeevenwhenweareveryyoung.Smallchildrenarei________(3)ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearnsomethingw______(4)theyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybegintor_____(5)storybooks,sciencebooks,anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsandt_____(6)tofindouttheanswers.Whatisthebestw______(7)togetknowledge?Ifwelearnb______(8)ourseves,wewillgetthemostknowledge.Ifwearea_________(9)gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightway,welearnmoreandunderstandm____(10).Passage5Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelc_________(1)tosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtot_______(2),laugh,andtodothings.Certainly,sometimeswe-needtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplea_______(3).Butwewouldf_________(4)lonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Friendssometimesdon’tg_______(5)onwell.Itdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeup(重歸于好)andbecomefriendsagain.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverys_______(6).Wemissthemverymuch,butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouth____(7)muchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Thereismoregoodn________(8)forpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewhodon’t.why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.B____(9)happyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonec______(10)aboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.Passage6Ateenagegirlcouldn’tstandherparents’familyrules,soshelefthome.Shewantedtobefamous.Butshehadp_______(1)educationandseveralyearslatershehadtoaskforfoodonthestreetforaliving.Nowherfatherhasd_________(2).Hermotherisanoldwoman.Butsheisstilll________(3)forherdaughter.Shehasbeentoeveryc________(4)ofthecity.Everywhereshegoes,sheputupabigphotoofherselfonthewall.Atthelowerpartofthephotoshewrites,“Istillloveyou…comeb_____(5)home!”O(jiān)neday,thed_____(6)sawoneofthephotes.Thefacewasfamiliar(熟悉).“Isthatmymother?”shemovedcloserandreadthew________(7):Istillloveyou…Shecried.Whenshegothome,itwasearlymorning.Sheknockedonthedoor.Thedooro__________(8)itself.Sherushedtohermother’sbedroom.Hermotherwassleeping.Shewokehermotherup,“It’sme!Yourdaughterisbackhome!”Thedaughterasked,“Whyisthedoorontlocked?Athiefcouldgetin.”Themotheransweredsoftly,“Thedoorhasneverbeenlockedsinceyouleft.”Thedoorofp_________(10)lovefortheirchildrenwillneverbeclosed.Passage7Mr.Bakerworkedinasmalltown.Twoweeksa_____(1),hisfriendshelpedhimtofindajobinNewYork.Soheandhiswifeweregoingtomovei________(2)abuildinginthebigcity.Mr.Bakerwantedtoliveinaroomonthefirstfloorandhecouldgoforawalkinthebeautifulgardenaftens________(3).Buthiswifth________(4)toliveonthesecondfloor.“There’senoughsunlight,Ithink.Andwecanwatchthef______(5)inthegardenbythewindows,”saidthewoman.thoughtshewasrightandagreedwithher.I_________(6)wasSaturday.Alltheirfriendscametohelpthem.Theyweret_____(7)andhungry,andMrs.Bakergotnicefoodready.Theyheldaparty.Theyateanddrankalot.Thentheykeptsinginganddancing.Itl_________(8)alongtime.Suddenlythetelephonerang.Mrs.Bakerwenttoa______(9)it.Thenshesaidtoherhusbandproudly,“Mychoiceisright!Themandownstairscomplainedthephonethatnoiseinourroomsmakesthemnotf______(10)asleep.”Passage8MostAmericans’HobbiesMostAmericansenjoymovingfromplacetoplace.Forexample,theyoftendrivetheircars120to160kilometresawayjusttohaved_________(1)withafriendorevenflytoEuropr(歐洲)justforwatchingafootballmatch.Insomestatesonlyonepersono________(2)offivelivesinaplaceformorethanfiveyears.Onemaybeb_________(3)inonecity,andgotoschoolinanother.Hemayfinishhismiddleschoolintwoort________(4)cities,andthengotoacollegefaracrossthecountry.Whenhehasentered(進(jìn)入)business,hemaypossiblymovefromjobtojob.Movingfromonejobtoa__(5),whichiscalled“job—hopping”,isaverycommonpracticeintheUnitedStates.Job-hoppingisgoodtoworkers,becauseeveryc__________(6)ofajobgivesthemachancetomoveuptoah______(7)positionandtogetbetterpay.Andjob-hoppingalsog_______(8)bossesthechancetogetnewideasandskillsthatdifferentpeoplebringtotheircompaniesandfactories.Passage9MikeRobinsonisa15-year-oldEnglishschoolboy.Hiss_____(1)Clareis14.Atthemoment,MikeandClareareataschoolinSydney,oneoftheb________(2)citiesinAustralia.Theyhavebeentherefortwoyears.Theyliketheschool,buttheyknowthatsoontheywillleaveandr_____(3)toEnglandwiththeirparents.MikeandClarehavealsobeentoschoolinAmerica,Germany,FranceandChina.Thisisbecausetheirfather,Peter,worksforaverybigi_________(4)company.Thecompanyhaso_______(5)inmanydifferentcountries.Thecompanyhass______(6)Petertoworkinmanydifferentcountries.Peterusuallystaysinonecountryforabouttwoyears.Thenthecompanymoveshima________(7).Hisfamilyalwaysgoeswithhim.TheRobinsonsareahappyfamilyandloveseeingtheworld.MikeandClarehavelearnttospeakFrench,GermanandalittleC______(8).Thetwochildrenhavefriendsallo__________(9)theworld.ButtheyaregladthattheyaregoingtoretuintoEngland.Rcently,thechildrentoldtheirparents,“WewanttostayinEngland.Wedon’twanttomoveagain.”Theirfathera_______(10)andhasaskedhiscompanytokeephiminEngland.Thecompanyhasagreed.MikeandClareareveryhappyaboutthis.Passage10“Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtod_______(1),”somescientistssay.Dreamstakeup(占據(jù))aboutonequarterofours________(2)time.Peopolehaveseveraldreamse________(3)night.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybeb_________(4)thedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtof_____(5)ananswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeent_____(6)abouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryover(攜人)intodreams.Sometimeswewakeu________(7)withagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’tremem
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