常用國(guó)家部門機(jī)關(guān)英文名稱

1.MinistriesandCommissionsundertheStateCouncil:國(guó)務(wù)院下屬各部委：MinistryofForeignAffairs外交部MinistryofNationalDefense國(guó)防部NationalDevelopmentandReformCommission國(guó)家發(fā)改委MinistryofEducation教育部MinistryofScienceandTechnology科技部CommissionofScience,TechnologyandIndustryforNationalDefense(COSTIND)國(guó)防科工委StateEthnicAffairsCommission民族事務(wù)委員會(huì)MinistryofPublicSecurity公安部MinistryofStateSecurity國(guó)安部MinistryofSupervision監(jiān)察部MinistryofCivilAffairs民政部MinistryofJustice司法部MinistryofFinance財(cái)政部MinistryofPersonnel人事部MinistryofLaborandSocialSecurity勞動(dòng)和社會(huì)保障部MinistryofLandandResources國(guó)土資源部MinistryofConstruction建設(shè)部MinistryofRailways鐵道部MinistryofCommunications交通部MinistryofInformationIndustry信息產(chǎn)業(yè)部MinistryofWaterResources水利部MinistryofAgriculture農(nóng)業(yè)部MinistryofCommerce商務(wù)部MinistryofCulture文化部MinistryofHealth衛(wèi)生部NationalPopulationandFamilyPlanningCommission國(guó)家計(jì)生委People'sBankofChina人民銀行NationalAuditOffice審計(jì)署2.SpecialOrganizationdirectlyundertheStateCouncil:國(guó)務(wù)院直屬特設(shè)機(jī)構(gòu)State-ownedAssetsSupervisionandAdministrationCommission國(guó)有資產(chǎn)監(jiān)督管理委員會(huì)3.OrganizationsdirectlyundertheStateCouncil:國(guó)務(wù)院直屬機(jī)構(gòu)GeneralAdministrationofCustoms海關(guān)總署StateAdministrationofTaxation國(guó)稅總局StateAdministrationforIndustryandCommerce國(guó)家工商行政管理總局GeneralAdministrationofQualitySupervision,InspectionandQuarantine國(guó)家質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗(yàn)檢疫總局StateEnvironmentalProtectionAdministration國(guó)家環(huán)境保護(hù)總局GeneralAdministrationofCivilAviation中國(guó)民用航空總局StateAdministrationofRadio,FilmandTelevision國(guó)家廣播電影電視總局5.InstitutionsDirectlyundertheStateCouncil:國(guó)務(wù)院直屬事業(yè)單位XinhuaNewsAgency新華社ChineseAcademyofSciences中科院ChineseAcademyofSocialSciences社科院ChineseAcademyofEngineering工程院DevelopmentResearchCenteroftheStateCouncil發(fā)展研究中心NationalSchoolofAdministration國(guó)家行政學(xué)院ChinaEarthquakeAdministration中國(guó)地震局ChinaMeteorologicalAdministration中國(guó)氣象局ChinaBankingRegulatoryCommission銀監(jiān)會(huì)ChinaSecuritiesRegulatoryCommission證監(jiān)會(huì)ChinaInsuranceRegulatoryCommission保監(jiān)會(huì)StateElectricityRegulatoryCommission電監(jiān)會(huì)NationalCouncilforSocialSecurityFund全國(guó)社會(huì)保障基金理事會(huì)NationalNaturalScienceFoundation國(guó)際自然科學(xué)基金6.AdministrationsandBureausundertheMinistries&Commissions:國(guó)務(wù)院部委管理的國(guó)家局StateBureauforLettersandCalls信訪局StateAdministrationofGrain糧食局StateTobaccoMonopolyAdministration國(guó)家煙草專賣局StateAdministrationofForeignExpertsAffairs國(guó)家外國(guó)專家局StateOceanicAdministration海洋局StateBureauofSurveyingandMapping測(cè)繪局StatePostBureau郵政局StateAdministrationofCulturalRelics文物局StateAdministrationofTraditionalChineseMedicine國(guó)家中醫(yī)藥管理局StateAdministrationofForeignExchange國(guó)家外匯管理局StateArchivesAdministration國(guó)家檔案局NationalAdministrationfortheProtectionofStateSecrets保密局ShanghaiMunic