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2022-2023學年河南省濮陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.---Didyouenjoy()atHelen’sbirthdayparty?---Yes.Iespeciallyenjoy()thatday.A.yourself,singing
B.themselves,singing
C.yours,tosing
D.ourselves,sing
2.Whatdoesthegirl()Lindado?A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling
3.---DoyouknowwhenMr.Greenwillcome?---Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Butifhe(),Iwilltellyouatonce.A.havecomeB.iscomingC.willcomeD.comes
4.—Don’tforgettobringyoursonherenexttime,please.—_________.A.No,Idon'tB.No,Iwon'tC.No,IcanD.Yes,Ido
5.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No,thanks
B.No.GoodideaC.Yes,please
D.Yes.Betternot
6.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
7.Iwillgotohaveapicnic()itdoesn’traintomorrow.A.beforeB.ifC.afterD.though
8.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in
9.---Doyoufeellike()forawalk?---Sorry,Iwouldlike()TVathome.A.go;watchB.going;seeingC.go;watchingD.going;towatch
10.It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began
11.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch
12.Roymadeseveralkites,but________ofthemcanflyhighinthesky.A.neitherB.noneC.allD.most
13.Ihaveusefulbook.Itis()universitybook.A.a,aB.an,anC.a,anD.a,an
14.Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon
15.Many()treesmustbeplantedeveryyear.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousands
16.MoreandmorepeopleinShanghaichoosetogotowork________underground.A.inB.withC.byD.for
17.---IwanttobuythelatestmagazineFootball,please.---There’sonlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave()?A.itB.thatC.thisD.one
18.Thankyoufor________usthenews.A.totellB.tellsC.tellingD.told
19.Myuncleisawriter.He()manybookssincehewasyoung.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.haswritten
20.Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom,()?A.doyouB.weren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)27.很晚了,但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keepondoing…)
28.我們得告訴孩子們不要吃太多快餐。
29.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
30.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。
31.很多人對報紙上的工作不感興趣。(beinterestedin…)
四、語言應用(5題)32.Thebookiswrittenby________.A.BarackObamaB.DonaldJohnTrumpC.GeorgeW.Bush
33.Accordingtothesign,Johnmaynot___thepackageifitisbroken.A.acceptB.keepdryC.seal
34.Fromthesign,wemayknowthat________.A.Thefiremaygooutfromthedoor
B.Wecannotgetoutfromthedoorbecausethedoorisclosed
C.Wecangetoutfromthedooronlywhenthereisafiredanger
35.Youcannot________.A.eatB.touchC.drink
36.Thisisanadvertisementfor________.A.abookB.aproductC.recruiting(招聘)
五、翻譯(10題)37.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.
38.Thenursewilltakegoodcareofyourfather.
39.Heisexplainingtomethatthevirushasmadeeverythinggowrong.
40.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
41.Don’ttalk,oryouwillbepunished.
42.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.
43.Whatanicedayitis!
44.Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththisproblem.
45.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.
46.Weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whichofthefollowinghasbeenshownbefore?()A.MADAMBUTTERFLYB.THEROCKFORDFILESC.M15D.PSYCHO(1960)
48.Thewaytostopwaterpollutionis_______.A.torealizetheserioussituationclearly
B.toputoxygenintotheriver
C.tomakethewastematerialsharmless
D.tomakespecialroomintheseaforourrubbish
49.Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause________.A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandheroine
B.whentheyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheevening
C.itwasmoremovingthanasunrise
D.theoceanlookedmorebeautifulatsunset
50.DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.So,today,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.OnChristmasEvethenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.TheparentstelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringthemalotofpresents.Thechildrenmustgotobedontimeanddon,tbenaughty.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupearly.Theycan’twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall:“MerryChristmas!”ChristmasEveis().A.thenightofDecember24
B.thenightafterDecember25
C.thenightofDecember25
D.thenightbeforeDecember24
51.howmuchvitaminshouldahealthy60-year-oldladytakedailyinsummer?A.about800iu.
B.about600iu.
C.nolessthan1,000iu.
D.nolessthan5,000iu.
52.WecantellfromthestorythatBentley’sfatherwas().A.afarmerB.afunnymanC.anathleticmanD.aschoolteacher
53.Thespeedofthefastestplaneintheworldis________.A.1.4kilometerspersecond
B.43kilometersperminute
C.1,270kilometersperhour
D.8,000kilometersperhour
54.ThecompanyinBeijinggaveeachofthe400firedworkersacopyof“WhoMovedMyCheese”inorderto________.A.bemorecompetitivewithforeignfirms
B.findanexcusefortheirjobcuts
C.lettheworkersmakealivingontheirown
D.encouragethefiredworkers
55.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversityvisitedSongtangHospital,acareclinicfortheagedanddyingpatients,duringthesecondGlobalYouthServiceDayonApril21.Thirtystudentvolunteersfromtheuniversity’sSchoolofInternationalStudiessatatthebedsofthepatientsintheirspecially-decorated“carehuts”.Theytalkedwiththemandgavemassages(按摩)topatientskeptintheirbeds.IfeltsorrythatIcouldnotoffermoretothesepeoplethantalkingwiththemandtryingtocheerthemup.saidDengYetao,20,athird-yearstudent.“Butitoccurredtomethattheyneedmorecareandlovethanbabies.Theyareafraidofthecomingdeath.Theirlonelinessisworsethanphysicalpains.”“Eventhoughtheyaresufferingalot,themajorityoftheelderlypeoplewanttotalktous.Eachofthemhasalotoflifeexperiencesandphilosophiestoshare.Insteadofdoingthemafavor,IfeltIwasgainingavaluablelesson.SaidMaoXiaohua,anotherthird-yearstudent.Maotalkedwithtwoelderlypatientsforawholeafternoon.Thefactthatmostofthepatientsinthe80-roomclinicareagedpeoplewithdiseaseswhichwillleadtodeathsoonmadethevolunteers’heartsheavy.Ninety-onepercentofthepatientswillspendthelastdaysoftheirlivesintheclinic,accordingtoasurveybythehospital.Dailyvisitsandservicesbysocialworkersandyouthvolunteersareaveryimportantpartoftheirprogrammer.Atotalof330,000Beijingstudentsfrom119universitiesandcollegeshavevisitedthehospital.Manycontinuetoofferservicesintheirsparetime.Someofthemvolunteertoholdthehandsofdyingpatientsduringthelastminutesoftheirlives.YinHang,astudentfromBeijingMedicalCollege,saidhefelt“thegloryoflife”ashesawthefadingsmileonthefaceoftheoldmanwhopassedintoadeepunconsciousness(昏迷)whilehewasholdinghishands.YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversitywenttoSongtangHospitalto________.A.payavisittotheaged
B.talktotheaged
C.showtheirlovefortheaged
D.helptheagedout
56.TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“Iamgoingtowearablackdress,soeverybodywillnoticeme,”saysEmily,“Andhowaboutyou,Linda?”“Iamnotsure.Maybejeans,anoldshirt,andahat.Peoplewillnoticememorethanyou!”Lindasaid.“Whatareyougoingtodoabouttheboys?”askedJane.“Doyourememberthelastschoolpartylastyear?Theyjuststoodthere,andwegirlshadtodancebyourselves!”“Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancethissummer.Maybeit’11bebetterthistime.”saidMay.ThepartywasheldonFridayevening.Groupsofstudentsarrived.Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineononeside,andtheboysonanotherside.Mr.Green,theirteacher,triedtogetthemtogether,butfailed.Afterawhile,Timsaid,“Idon’twanttostandherethewholetime.‘’Thepartyisonlyfortwohours,it’llbeoversoon.Hestartedtodance.Alltheotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedtodance.ThenJackandLinda.Then,allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.OnFridayeveningtherewouldbe().A.aschoolparty
B.aschoolmeeting
C.asportsmeeting
D.abirthdayparty
參考答案
1.A
2.C
3.D你知道格林先生什么時候來嗎?——對不起,我不知道,但是他要是來了,我會立馬告訴你。
4.B—下次請不要忘記帶你的兒子過來?!玫?,我不會忘記的。前面一句是否定的,所以No在此意為“是的”,Iwon’t表示“我將不會(忘記帶兒子來這里)?!惫蔬xB。
5.D
6.B句意:—媽媽,明天我可以參觀電影博物館嗎?一恐怕你不能去,周一不開門。A項意為“必須”;B項意為“可以”;C項意為“應該”;D項意為“需要”。根據句意故選B。
7.B
8.A上課時間到了。class為名詞,需用It'stimefor…這個句型,意為“是……的時間”。故選A。
9.D
10.D
11.C你看到了工廠沒有?能表達“看且有看的結果”的詞只能是see。故選C。
12.BRoy做了幾個風箏,但是沒有一個可以在空中飛的高的。kites以及them都說明是復數,因此用none。but意為“但是”表示轉折。故選B。
13.A
14.B
15.A
16.C句意:在上海越來越多的人選擇坐地鐵去上班。by+交通工具意為“乘什么”。故選C。
17.A我想買最新的足球雜志——只有一份了,你要嗎?
18.C考查介賓結構。句意:謝謝你告訴我們這個新聞。thanksb.fordoingsth.意為“因某事而感謝某人”。根據句意故選C。
19.D我的叔叔是個作家,他從年輕的時候就寫了很多書。用現在完成時。
20.B
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據句意可知,應選D項。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應用定冠詞。
23.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據句中的allthetime和lived可知,應用過去進行時,故選C。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數名詞(可數或不可數均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
25.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣
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