高中英語-Developing and Developed Countries教學(xué)課件設(shè)計

Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountriesXu

Haizhen(徐海珍)LiaochengNo.2MiddleSchool他不可能提前完成這個任務(wù)。2.這個故事從一個人傳給另一個人。3.面對這種情況，他不知道該怎么辦。Heisunlikelytofinishthetaskaheadoftime.Thestoryispassedonfromonepersontoanother.Facedwithsuchasituation,hedidn’tknowwhattodo.識記課文中單詞和短語1.直到2.在……頂端3.在……底部4.取得進(jìn)步5.做出努力uptoatthetopofatthebottomofmakeprogressmakeefforts

Module2TheHumanDevelopmentReportNotes:1.Intheyear2000,147worldleadersagreedtoworktogethertoreducepovertyby2015orearlier.Translatethefollowingsentences:1.ThosedevelopedcountrieshaveagreedtogivemoremoneytopoorcountriesinAfrica.2.Iagreewithheranalysis(分析)ofthesituation.3.Thehotclimatedoesn’tagreewithhim.4.Theyagreedonthedateofnextyear’sconference.2.FromthisagreementcametheHumanDevelopmentReport.人類發(fā)展報告就出自這項(xiàng)協(xié)議.Thebuscomeshere.Acleanriverisaroundthesmallvillage.Herecomesthebus.Aroundthesmallvillageisacleanriver.there,here,in,out,up,down,now,then,away,off副詞放于句首，且主語為名詞。此句是完全倒裝。介詞短語放于句首，且主語為名詞，句子要用完全倒裝。常見的完全倒裝句式還有：將下列句子變成倒裝句.Pleaserecitethefirstparagraphasquicklyaspossible.Readthepassageandunderlinethesentencesincludingwhileandalthough.1.Norwayisatthetopofthelist,while

theUSisatNumer7.2.TheUKisinthe13thposition,

whileChinaisinthemiddleofthelist.3.Althoughmorethan80percentofchildrenindevelopingcountriesgotoprimaryschool,about115millionchildrenarenotbeingeducated.while

在此意為“然而，可是”,具有輕微轉(zhuǎn)折和對比的含義。不可放于句首。although在此意為“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句放于句首。4.Althoughdevelopedcountriesgivesomefinancialhelp,theyneedtogivemuchmore.Pleaserememberthethreesentences.Norwayisatthetopofthelist,while

theUSisatNumber7.2.TheUKisinthe13thposition,

whileChinaisinthemiddleofthelist.3.Althoughdevelopedcountriesgivesomefinancialhelp,theyneedtogivemuchmore.Translate:下班后，媽媽忙于做飯而爸爸卻在看電視。2.前兩項(xiàng)服務(wù)免費(fèi)，然而第三項(xiàng)要花35美元。3.雖然下著雪，但并不是很冷。4.雖然獨(dú)自生活，但他很開心。Althoughitwassnowing,itwasnotverycold.MotherisbusycookingwhileFatheriswatchingTVafterwork.Thefirsttwoservicesarefree,whilethethirdcosts$35.Althoughhelivesalone,heishappy.Translate:下班后，媽媽忙于做飯而爸爸卻在看電視。2.雖然下著雪，但并不是很冷。Althoughitwassnowing,itwasnotverycold.MotherisbusycookingwhileFatheriswatchingTVafterwork.課堂小結(jié)Languagepointstorevise:1.ThosedevelopedcountrieshaveagreedtogivemoremoneytopoorcountriesinAfrica.2.Iagreewithheranalysis(分析)ofthesituation.3.Thehotclimatedoesn’tagreewithhim.4.Theyagreedonthedateofnextyear’sconference.常見的完全倒裝句式there,here,in,out,up,down,now,then,away,off副詞放于句首，且主語為名詞。介詞短語放于句首，且主語為名詞。Languagepointstolearn:連詞although,while1.Norwayisatthetopofthelist,while

theUSisatNumber7.2.TheUKisinthe13thposition,

whileChinaisinthemiddleofthelist.3.Althoughdevelopedcountriesgivesomefinancialhelp,theyneedtogivemuchmore.Homework:Ⅱ.activity4onpage15Jointhesentencesusingalthoughandwhile.Ⅰ.Translate:前兩項(xiàng)服務(wù)免費(fèi)，然而第三項(xiàng)要花35美元。2.雖然獨(dú)自生活，但他很開心。Thefirsttwoservicesarefree,whilethethirdcosts$35.Althoughhelivesalone,heishappy.Readthepassageandunderlinethesentencesincludinghowever

andbut.InthelasttenyearsinChina,150millionpeoplemovedoutofpoverty.However,thechallengesarestillgreat.Morethanonebillionpeopleindevelopingcountriesdonotdrinksafewater.However,inotherregionsoftheworld,e.g.EasternEurope,waterisnowmostlysafetodrink.Thereportshowsthatwearemakingsomeprogressbutthatweneedtomakegreaterefforts.however在句中的位置比較靈活，且經(jīng)常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開。but是常用詞，句中。其后不加逗號，其前可加可不加。while，although，however，buthowever在句中的位置比較靈活，且經(jīng)常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開。but是常用詞，句中。其后不加逗號，其前可加可不加。although“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句放于句首。while

具有輕微轉(zhuǎn)折和對比的含義。不可放于句首。前后兩個分句在結(jié)構(gòu)上對稱。（1）MotherisbusycookingwhileFatheriswatchingTVafterwork.（2）Norwayisatthetopofthelist,whiletheUSisatNumber7.（3）TheUKisinthe13thposition,

whileChinaisinthemiddleofthelist.Theindexmeasuresacountry’sachievementsinthreeways.Theindexhassomesurprises.ThebottomtencountriesareallAfricancountries,withSierraLeone(塞拉利昂)atthebottomofthelist.4.Makesurethatallchildrenhaveeducationuptotheageof11.5.Innineyears,Chinaincreasedlifeexpectancyby13years.Theindexmeasuresacountry’sachievementsinthreeways.Therivermeasuresabout10metersacross.有……長（寬、高）Youcan’tmeasureastudentbyhisscore.Theymeasuredthelengthofthegarden.測定，測量，評估Thebossshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoimproveourworkingconditions.n.措施takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事HelookedupinsurprisewhenIshouted.Oh,John.Whatapleasantsurpriseyougaveus.用success或asuccess填空：Failureisthemotherof_______.Ifyouworkhardyouwillbe________.successasuccesssuccess,surprise,pleasure,failure等都是抽象名詞，但有時具體化，成為可數(shù)名詞Theindexhassomesurprises.surprise抽象名詞具體化Translate:1.跟你交談是件樂事。2.訪問很成功。Itisapleasuretotalkwithyou.Thevisitisasuccess.3.ThebottomtencountriesareallAfricancountries,withSierraLeone(塞拉利昂)atthebottomofthelist.--Shallwegooutforanoutingthisweekend?--Oh,withallthiswork

,Idon’tknowifI’llhavetimetogoout.A.todoB.doingC.doneD.beingdoneTranslate：那個小男孩玩得很開心，很多玩具在地上放著。Thelittleboywasplayinghappilywithalotoftoys(lying)ontheground.4.Makesurethatallchildrenhaveeducationuptotheageof11.makesure（that）從句務(wù)必，確保，確信makesureof--Haveyougottheleavingtimeofthetrainforme?--Yes,butyou’dbettermakesureofitbyyourself.besureof對……有把握besuretodosth.一定要做某事Translate:當(dāng)你離開時，一定要確保帶著你的鑰匙。Whenyouleavemakesureyoutakeyourkeys.4.Makesurethatallchildrenhaveeducationuptotheageof11.5.Innineyears,Chinaincreasedlifeexpectancyby13years.Translate:It’ssaidthattherainfallthisyearhasreducedby10percentcomparedwithlastyear.據(jù)說今年的降雨量比去年減少了百分之十。Readthepassageandunderlinethesentencesincludinghowever

andbut.InthelasttenyearsinChina,150millionpeoplemovedoutofpoverty.However,thechallengesarestillgreat.Morethanonebillionpeopleindevelopingcountriesdonotdrinksafewater.However,inotherregionsoftheworld,e.g.EasternEurope,waterisnowmostlysafetodrink.Thereportshowsthatwearemakingsomeprogressbutthatweneedtomakegreaterefforts.however在句中的位置比較靈活，且經(jīng)常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開。but是常用詞，句中。其后不加逗號，其前可加可不加。Readthepassageandunderlinethesentencesincludingwhileandalthough.1.Norwayisatthetopofthelist,while

theUSisatNumer7.2.TheUKisinthe13thposition,

whileChinaisinthemiddleofthelist.3.Althoughmorethan80percentofchildrenindevelopingcountriesgotoprimaryschool,about115millionchildrenarenotbeingeducated.while

在此意為“然而，可是”,具有輕微轉(zhuǎn)折和對比的含義。不可放于句首。although在此意為“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句放于句首。4.Althoughdevelopedcountriesgivesomefinancialhelp,theyneedtogivemuchmore.while，although，however，buthowever在句中的位置比較靈活，且經(jīng)常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開。but是常用詞，句中。although“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句放于句首。while

具有輕微轉(zhuǎn)折和對比的含義。不可放于句首。一般來說前后兩個分句在結(jié)構(gòu)上對稱。（1）MotherisbusycookingwhileFatheriswatchingTVafterwork.（2）Norwayisatthetopofthelist,whiletheUSisatNumber7.（3）TheUKisinthe13thposition,

whileChinaisinthemiddleofthelist.

Intheyear2000,147worldleadersagreedtoworktogetherto_______povertyby2015orearlier.Fromthisagreementcamethe___________________.Theindexmeasuresacountry’s__________inthreeways:Life__________,________and______.Thebottomtencountriesareall______countries,withSierraLeone(inWestAfrica)atthebottomofthelist.Oneofthemostimportantgoalsisto_______povertyandhunger.Thereportshowsthatwearemakingsome________,butweneedto_____greater______.Althoughdevelopedcountriesgivesome_______help,theyneedtogivemuchmore.

reduceHumanDevelopmentReportachievementexpectancyeducationincomeAfricanreduceprogressmakeeffortsfinancialSummary當(dāng)?shù)鼐用穸己苁煜み@個著名的作家。這條河被嚴(yán)重污染，散發(fā)出難聞的氣味。大廳里擠滿了學(xué)生。許多人把德國和啤酒聯(lián)系在一起。befamiliarwithgiveoffasmellysmell

becrowdedwithconnect…with…beconnectedwith我們班和她的班的學(xué)生一樣多。這座新橋正在建設(shè)之中。beunderconstruction你覺得吳教授的那個講座怎么樣？Howdoyoufind/like…?Whatdoyouthinkof…?請大聲點(diǎn)，我聽不見你說的。他的自行車和他弟弟的自行車很相似。Ididn’tgetthat.befullofbefilledwithasmany(students)asbesimilarto1.…的多

much，alot，

agreat/gooddeal，far2.…一點(diǎn)兒

alittle,abit3.…

一些

some,any4.甚至，相當(dāng)，仍然

even,rather,still回顧修飾比較級的詞：BeijinghasalotmoreinhabitantsthanSydneyandismuchmorecrowded.

consolidation(鞏固練習(xí))

（2011年高考江西卷）

Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.Why?Itis_________thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.A.FarmoreinterestingB.muchlessinterestingC.NomoreinterestingD.anylessinteresting小貼士：Notabit=notatall一點(diǎn)也不pioneer[,pai?‘ni?]n.先鋒；拓荒者invent[in‘vent]發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造characteristic[,k?r?kt?'ristik]n.特征；特性；devotion[di‘v?u??n]n.獻(xiàn)身，奉獻(xiàn)occasion[?‘kei??n]n.時機(jī)，機(jī)會；場合production[pr?u'd?k??n]n.成果；產(chǎn)品；生產(chǎn)target[’tɑ:git]目標(biāo)Theproduction[pr?u‘d?k??n]target[’tɑ:git]生產(chǎn)目標(biāo)achievev.取得；獲得；實(shí)現(xiàn)；achievement[?'t?i:vm?nt]n.成就；完成；達(dá)到confident['k?nfid?nt]adj.自信的；確信的

carryout貫徹，施行，執(zhí)行

regard…as…看作，當(dāng)成

thinkhighlyof高度贊揚(yáng)

look-alike[‘luk?,laik]n.外形酷似之人

adj.極為相像的句子翻譯Itisbettertospendmoneyonpreventingillnessbypromotinghealthylivingratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeoplebetteraftertheyareill.ProfessorYuanLongpingisregardedasthepioneerofhybrid

[‘haibrid]

riceresearchbecauseheinventedthehybridriceformoreoutput(產(chǎn)量).Theauthorthinkhighlyofthefilm.Readthepassageandunderlinethesentencesincludinghowever

andbut.InthelasttenyearsinChina,150millionpeoplemovedoutofpoverty.However,thechallengesarestillgreat.Morethanonebillionpeopleindevelopingcountriesdonotdrinksafewater.However,inotherregionsoftheworld,e.g.EasternEurope,waterisnowmostlysafetodrink.Thereportshowsthatwearemakingsomeprogressbutthatweneedtomakegreaterefforts.however在句中的位置比較靈活，且經(jīng)常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開。but是常用詞，句中。其后不加逗號，其前可加可不加。1.Norwayisatthetopofthelist,while

theUSisatNumer7.2.TheUKisinthe13thposition,

whileChinaisinthemiddleofthelist.3.Althoughmorethan80percentofchildrenindevelopingcountriesgotoprimaryschool,about115millionchildrenarenotbeingeducated.while

在此意為“然而，可是”,具有輕微轉(zhuǎn)折和對比的含義。不可放于句首。although在此意為“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句放于句首。4.Althoughdevelopedcountriesgivesomefinancialhelp,theyneedtogivemuchmore.while，although，however，buthowever在句中的位置比較靈活，且經(jīng)常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開。but是常用詞，句中。其后不加逗號，其前可加可不加。although“盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句放于句首。while

具有輕微轉(zhuǎn)折和對比的含義。不可放于句首。一般來說前后兩個分句在結(jié)構(gòu)上對稱。（1）MotherisbusycookingwhileFatheriswatchingTVafterwork.（2）Norwayisatthetopofthelist,whiletheUSisatnumber7.（3）TheUKisinthe13thposition,

whileChinaisinthemiddleofthelist.1.無論遇到多大的困難，我們都要盡力去克服。2.盡管她很聰明，但是她不用功。3.盡管雨下的很大，他們還是出去玩了。4.盡管任務(wù)艱巨，他們還是想方設(shè)法及時完成了。5.盡管我真的不喜歡藝術(shù)，但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)他的作品還是令人印象深刻的。6.無論他回來的多晚，他媽媽都要等他一起吃晚飯。7.他是危險分子，但也沒有理由擊斃他。Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswemaycomeacross,weshouldtrytodealwiththem.無論遇到多大的困難，我們都要盡力去克服。無論他回來的多晚，他媽媽都要等他一起吃晚飯。HoweverHoweverlateheis,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.However:轉(zhuǎn)折，在句中的位置比較靈活，且經(jīng)常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開。無論，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句although和thought盡管雨下的很大，他們還是出去玩了。Thoughitwasraininghard,theywentouttoplay.Thoughitwasraininghard,yet/stilltheywentouttoplay.他是危險分子，但也沒有理由擊斃他。Heisadanger;thereisnoreason,though,toshoothim.though用作副詞，常放于句末，句子較長時，也可置于句中。thought，although用作連詞，不能與but連用，但是可與yet，still連用。盡管她很聰明，但是她不用功。盡管任務(wù)艱巨，他們還是想方設(shè)法及時完成了。Althoughsheisclever,shedoesn’tstudyveryhard.Clever

though/assheis,shedoesn’tstudyveryhard.though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句可以倒裝，as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句必須倒裝。Difficultthoughthetaskwas,theymanagedtocompleteitintime.盡管我真的不喜歡藝術(shù)，但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)他的作品還是令人印象深刻的。WhileIreallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.I’msorry,but…Excuseme,but…not…but…Module2CulturalCornerOxfordGrenobleDoyouknowtheplaces?DevelopingcountriesDevelopedcountriesImbalanceWeshouldpaymoreattentionAfricaMostAsiancountriesEuropeAmericaCulturalcornerOxfordGrenobleOxfordUniversity.Readthepassageandanswerthesequestions.Whatkindoftownsandcitiescanprobablyhaveatowntwinningagreement?2.Whathappenswhentwotownshaveatowntwinningagreement?

havebothsimilarsize,ageandfeaturessuchastourism,industry,cultureandentertainment.

exchangepeopleforeducational,culturalandsportingevents.CULTURALCORNERWhydothetownshavetwinningagreements?Towntwinningagreementsaremostusefulforstudentsandpeoplewhowanttopracticespeakinganotherlanguages.Thisisbecauselivingwithaforeignfamilyforoneortwoweeksmeansthatyouhavetospeaktheirlanguages,andyou