2022上半年濟(jì)寧市英語實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】

2022上半年濟(jì)寧市英語實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.Inourmodernsocietynoonecanavoid_____byadvertisements（）

A.tobeinfluenced

B.beinginfluenced

C.influencing

D.havinginfluenced

2.________,thestoryofSnowWhiteappealstomanyadultreaders,too（）

A.Thoughitwrittenforchildren

B.Thoughwrittenforchildren

C.Thoughforchildrenwritten

D.Itwaswrittenforchildren

3.thequestionsare,heisabletoanswerthem（）

A.Themoredifficult;thelikely

B.Thedifficultmore;thelikelyless

C.Themuchdifficult;themorelikely

D.Themoredifficult;thelesslikely

4.ThisphotomeofthedayswhenIworkedonthefarmmanyyearsago（）

A.remindsB.recallsC.retellsD.remembers

5._____moretime，he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayersoonerorlater（）

A.GivingB.TogiveC.GivenD.Begiven

6.wemusttrustourselvesanduniteasone（）

A.Whateverdifficultitis

B.Whateveritisdifficult

C.Howeverdifficultitis

D.Howeveritisdifficult

7.Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipatinginphysicalfitnessprograms（）sharply

A.hasincreased

B.wereincreasing

C.hadincreased

D.haveincreased

8._____,hersuggestionisofgreatervaluethanyours（）

A.Allthingsconsidering

B.Allthingsconsidered

C.Allthingswereconsidered

D.Withallthingswereconsidered

9.IhavekeptthatpictureIcanseeiteveryday,asitalwaysremindsmeofmyuniversitydaysinLondon（）

A.whichB.whetherC.whereD.when

10.IamfullyoftheconsequencesofwhatIhavesaid（）

A.doubtfulB.awareC.worriedD.concerned

11.—Whereareyougoing,Tom?

—ToBill'sworkshop.Theengineofmycarneeds_____（）

A.repairingB.repairedC.repairD.torepair

12.Idon'tknowwhetherwhathesaidistrue,butI'lltrytoit（）

A.confineB.confessC.conformD.confirm

13.Thedegree（）youmaintainyourmentalhealthmaydependoncertainsimpleenvironmentalfactors

A.whichB.towhichC.thatD.tothat

14.Ifyousticktothepianoeveryday,youwillbecomequiteagoodmusician（）

A.practiceB.practicingC.havepracticedD.bepracticing

15.Atallbuildinghasbeensetupinwasawastelandtenyearsago（）

A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that

16.Wheredoyounormallyhaveyourhair（）

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.done

17.It’stimeto______talkingandtostartacting（）

A.leaveoutB.leavebehindC.leaveoffD.leavealone

18.Youhadbetter______thatfellow.Idon’ttrusthim（）

A.lookdownupon

B.keepaneyeon

C.getthebetterof

D.doawaywith

19.Don’tjokewithLinda;shetakeseverythingfartoo______（）

A.carefullyB.gravelyC.criticallyD.seriously

20.fromBuckinghamPalace,thistriptakesyoutothebestofLondon'ssights（）

A.BeginningB.BegunC.TobeginD.Havingbegun

21.Wehavetogettheroadrepaired（）

A.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost

B.nomatterhowmuchcostsit

C.nomatterhowmuchitcosts

D.nomatteritcostshowmuch

22._____isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease（）

A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As

23.theeffectivemethod,Iansweredallthequestionscorrectly（）

A.ThankstoB.IncaseofC.AswellasD.Apartfrom

24.Idon’tthink_____necessaryforJulietomakesuchafussaboutthatsortofthing（）

A.herB.thatC.itD.this

25.Thetalltree,leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,wasplantedwhenmygrandpawasyoung（）

A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that

26.Thehistoricalchurchwas（）damagedinafireattackonDec.21,2007

A.intensivelyB.extensivelyC.decisivelyD.repeatedly

27.ThetwinsisterslooksomuchalikethatIcouldnevertell_____（）

A.whoiswhoB.whomiswhomC.whatiswhatD.whichiswhich

28.Mr.Jones,_____lifewasonceveryhard,isnowverysuccessfulinhisbusiness（）

A.ofhimB.hisC.whoseD.bywhom

29.Takeyourtimeandthinkthematteroverbeforeyou_____aconclusion（）

A.sumupB.taketoC.useupD.cometo

30.Ican’trememberwhenexactlytheRobinsonsleft（）city.Ionlyrememberitwas（）Monday

A.the;theB.a;theC.a;aD.the;a

31.HespokesoquicklythatIdidn’t（）whathesaid

A.receiveB.acceptC.listenD.catch

32.Ifyoudon’tagreewithme（）

A.neithertheywill

B.sowon’tthey

C.neitherwillthey

D.sotheywon’tneither

33.Ifyouwanttoeatout,you’dbettercallarestaurantandmake（）

A.areservationB.aneffortC.adecisionD.adeal

34.Theroadtotheislandonlyappearswhenthetidehas（）

A.sprinkledB.recededC.tiltedD.diminished

35.Wewerecaughtinatrafficjam.Bythetimewearrivedattheairporttheplane（）

A.willtakeoff

B.wouldtakeoff

C.hastakenoff

D.hadtakenoff

36.Pleasetakethemedicinethreetimesaday,______itwon’tworkwell（）

A.andB.butC.orD.so

37.Thereisnoininsistingontheimpossible（）

A.mindB.meaningC.helpD.sense

38.I’dliketosee（）himinmyofficehearrives

A.forthemomentB.themomentC.inamomentD.atanymoment

39.Hewasso____thatheburstintotears（）

A.excitingB.exciteC.excitedD.excites

40.（）heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversarygreatlyannoyedhiswife

A.AllB.WhatC.WhichD.That

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.（modern）

47.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill（shorten）____fromonehourto45minutes

48.Ifyoureadthepaper（care）____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

49.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir（favor）____actor

50.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.（press）

四、完型填空(20題)51.（）

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who

52.45.（）

A.dinerB.dinnerC.dinningD.dine

53.___________（）

A.caredB.doubtedC.imaginedD.wondered

54.53.（）

A.destroyB.realizeC.changeD.create

55.62.（）

A.nearB.sinceC.towardsD.to

56.56.（）

A.ringB.letterC.wordD.message

57.34.（）

A.madeB.doneC.finishedD.performed

58.54（）

A.amountB.numberC.figureD.volume

59.7）（）

A.occasionB.truthC.caseD.fact

60.30.（）

A.carefullyB.eagerlyC.nervouslyD.bravely

61.35.（）

A.awayB.aliveC.activeD.aboard

62.8（）

A.ideasB.viewsC.troubleD.pain

63.MyfriendssayI'mtrusting.Sure,I'mawhatyouseeiswhatyouget"kindofperson.So16Iexpectthesamekindof17fromothers.ButIdon'tfallforjustanything.andIneverwouldhave18therewe1realiens（外星人）around,atleast19Isawonewithmyveryowneyes.

MyfriendDannyStoneandlwerestayinginhisuncle'scottagefortheweekend.Dannykepttellingmestoriesaboutaliensfrequentlyvisitingthedistrict,eventhoughIsaidlwas20.Atround3o'clockinthemorning,1wassuddenlywokenupbyashockingsound.WhatIsawnextalmostmademyheart21.Outside,sittinginthebranchesofatree,wassomethingthatlookedlikeanalien.Dannytookablanketand22tohaveacloserlook.123atadistance—notthatIwasafraid;1wassmart,I'dwatchedenoughTVtoknowthatalienscouldn'tbetrusted!WhenDannywas24enough,thealienseemedto25him,andtheybothfelltotheground.Danny26tothrowtheblanketontopofit.Sensingcontroloverthesituation,Iranintothecottageandcried,"Mr.Stone!We27analien!"

Later,1wouldrememberthat28withextremeembarrassment.Dannywas291ikemadandthrewthealienatme.EventhoughIcouldseenowthatalienwas30packingfoam,Icouldn'tbelieveIhadbeen31insuchaway.Thealienhadbeen

32inthetreebyDanny.Hewasabetter33thanIhadeverthoughthewas.andmy34wasfarmoreactivethanIhadeverrealized.Italladdeduptoonething:1waseasyto35.Tootrusting.Toobelieving

（）

A.luckilyB.probablyC.naturallyD.gradually

64.61.（）

A.produceB.pushC.pursueD.purchase

65.70.（）

A.remainB.keepC.makeD.cause

66.____________（）

A.losingB.favourableC.leadingD.doubtful

67.64.（）

A.forB.inC.byD.above

68.Thepurposeofanapplicationletteristohelpyoutosellyourself.Youshould__41__thejobyouwantclearly,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhavedone.Itshouldbesimple,personalandbriefwithoutleaving__42__anynecessaryfacts.

A__43__employermaywanttoknowanumberofimportantthings.Whatareyourqualifications?Whatachievementshaveyou__44__?andwhatareyouraims?Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.Try__45__youropeningsentencestotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployer,nottoyourownneedsordesires.

Beclearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyour’renowapplying.Collegegraduates__46__fortheirfirstpositionsoftenaskWhatcanIprovideinaletter?Employerswanttoknowaboutyourexperience.Certainly,abeginnerhasnoexperience.Theansweristhateverythingyou__47__isexperience.

__48__isimportanttowritegoodstrongclosingwordsforyourletter.Askforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomething__49__todoorexpect.Anexcellentideaistoencloseanenvelopewithyouraddressandastamp.Thatmakesiteasierforapossibleemployertogetin__50__withyou

（）A.finishB.stateC.takeD.say

69.54.（）

A.suggestB.assureC.underlineD.realize

70.58.（）

A.processesB.dreamsC.happinessD.stories

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG（）

A.Useonlytheoriginalaccessories

B.Donotdismantlethecameraunderanycircumstances

C.Chargethebatterieseveniftheyarenotrechargeable

D.donotattempttorepairyourcamerabyyourself

72.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat______（）

A.robotsinmineswillservemuchintheautomotiveindustry

B.therewillbenoneedforhumanworkersinmines

C.theminerobotswillhaveaverybrightfuture

D.robotsinminesonlydosomesimplejobsnow

73.Thevegetablesandthetreefoughtfor（）

A.livingspace

B.thegardener'sattention

C.attendingthecontest

D.theirowngood

74.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutnewsstoriesistrue（）

A.Newsstoriestellthefactswithoutcomments

B.Newsstoriescontainbothfactsandopinions

C.Newsstoriesreflecttheopinionsofthepublisherandeditor

D.Newsstoriesexpressthewriter'sopinions

75.ThethreebiggestliesinAmericaare:1）Thecheckisinthemail,2）OfcourseI’llrespondtoyouinthemorning,and3）Itwasacomputererror.

Ofthesethreelittlewhitelies,theworstisthethird.It’stheonlyonethatcanneverbetrue.Today,ifabankstatementcheatsyououtof＄900thatway,youknowwhattheclerkissuretosay,Itwasacomputererror.Nonsense.Thecomputerisreportingnothingmorethanwhattheclerktypedintoit.

Themostannoyingcaseofalliswhenthecomputerizedcashierinthegrocerystoreshowsthatanitemcostsmorethanitactuallydoes.Iftheinnocentbuyerpointsoutthemistake,thechecker,bagger,andmanagerallcometogetherandofferthefamiliarexplanation:Itwasacomputererror.

Itwasn’t,ofcourse.Thatcomputerizedcashierisreallynothingmorethananelectriceye.TheeyereadstheUniversalProductCode—thatbarofblackandwhitelinesinacornerofthepackage—andthenchecksthecodeagainstapriceliststoredinmemory.Ifthepricelistisright,you’llbechargedaccurately.

Grocerystoresupdatethepricelisteachday—thatis,somebodysitsatakeyboardandtypesintheprices.Ifthepricetheytypeinistoohigh,thereareonlytwoexplanations:carelessnessordishonesty.Butsomehowacomputererrorissupposedtoexcuseeverything.

Onereasonweletpeoplehidebehindacomputeristhecommonmisperceptionthathuge,moderncomputersareelectricbrainwithartificialintelligence.Atsomepointtheremightbeamachinewithintelligence,butnoneexiststoday.Thesmartestcomputeronearthrightnowisnomoreintelligentthanyouraveragepen.Atthispointinthedevelopmentofcomputers,theonlythinganymachinecandoiswhatahumanhasinstructedittodo

Ofthethreelies,theoneaboutcomputeristheworstbecausethecomputeritself_________（）

A.saysnonsense

B.cheatscustomers

C.cannotmaketheerror

D.doesnotadmititserror

76.46.____（）

77.Moreandmorepeopletoday______（）

A.aretryingactivitiessuchasbungeejumping

B.areclimbingthehighestmountains

C.arecomingclosetodeathinsports

D.areexploringunknownplaces

78.WhichofthefollowingaboutHughes’sfatherisNOTtrue（）

A.HestartedtheHughesToolCompany

B.Helikedtospendmoney

C.Heworkedhard

D.Hedrankalcoholalot

79.Thereasonwhysomepeoplerefusetogiveuppostcardsisthat________（）

A.itisnotconvenientforpeopletouseemailsnow

B.itisnotconvenientforpeopletouseinstantmessages

C.sendingpostcardscanbemorefashionable

D.sendingpostcardscancreateaholidayatmosphere

80.50.____（）

81.Majorbusinessgetsmoneytopayforexpansionby_____（）

A.borrowingfromfriends

B.borrowingfrombuildingsocieties

C.turningtobanks

D.sellingsharesofthecompany

82.Passage3

Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight'ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.

Researchershavediscoveredthatnightmilkcontainsmoremelatonin（褪黑激素）,whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.

Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicefedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.

Themicegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.

Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.

Whiletheeffectofcows'milkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.

Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.

Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight

Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk_____（）

A.startedsleepmoreeasily

B.weremoreanxious

C.werelessactive

D.wokeuplater

83.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A.It'scommontodeliberatelyomitimportantinformationinanewsreport

B.It'squitelikelythatthetruthcanbeusedindishonestways

C.MostpeoplebecamejoblessduringGovernorSmith'sterm

D.Itisafactthatliesareliesbutthetruthcanhardlybelies

84.Personswhoareoverweightshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullyinordertolosepounds.Thebestwaytodothisistostartaweightcontrolprogram.Atfirstitiswisetotalkwithyourdoctor.Hecanadviseyouofthenumberofcalories（卡路里）youshouldhaveinyourmealseachday.Hecantellyouaboutexercisingwhileonyourdiet.Agoodruleistoloseslowly.Alossofapoundortwoisplenty.

Planmealsaroundfoodsyouknow.Thismeansthatitiswisetoincludefoodsthatyouareusedtoandthatarepartofyourregulareatinghabits.Whenyouhavelosttheweightyouwish,simpleitemscanbeaddedtoyourdietsothatyoucanmaintaintheweightyouwant.Whileyouaredieting,trytobuildapatternofeatingthatyoucanfollowlatertomaintainyourdesiredweight.

Whendieting,chooselow-caloriefoods.Avoidsuchitemsasfats,friedfood,sweets,cakes,creamandsoftdrinks.Trytotakecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream.Snackscanbepartofyourdiet.Forexample,apieceoffruitorasimpledessertsavedfrommealtimecanbeeatenbetweenmeals.

Keepbusy!Thiswayyouwillnotbetemptedtogooffthediet.Makefulluseofopportunitiestoexercise.Trywalkinginsteadofridingwheneverpossible.Happydieting!

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage（）

A.Howtodiet

B.Whyweshoulddiet

C.Whatweshoulddiet

D.Whereweshoulddiet

85.Whatwouldmenthinkoftheirownuseofcosmetics（）

A.Itisuseless

B.Itisnecessary

C.Itisgood

D.Itisunacceptable

86.Whohasmorepossibilityofsleepwalking（）

A.Grown-upsB.YoungpeopleC.OldmenD.Oldwomen

87.Artissubjectiveinthat_______（）

A.apersonalandemotionalviewofhistoryispresentedthroughit

B.itonlyreflectspeople’sangerorsadnessaboutsocialproblems

C.itcaneasilyarousepeople’sangerabouttheirgovernment

D.artistswereorarereligious,whoreflectonlythereligiousaspectofthesociety

88.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsjobinterviews（）

A.MostobjectiveB.ToosubjectiveC.SuspiciousD.Credulous

89.Thewriterthinksthatover-achieversandunder-achieversmainlydifferin（）

A.theirtestscores

B.theirjudgmentofothers

C.theirattitudestowardlearning

D.theirskillsinusingcomputers

90.PassageOne

Ineveryschoolthereisatopcrowdthatsetsthepace,whiletheothersfollowtheirexample.Let’ssaythetopcrowddecidesthatitissmarttowearbrightredsweaters.Prettysooneverybodyiswearingbrightredsweaters.Thereisnothingwrongwiththat,exceptthefactthatforsomepeoplebrightredisratherunsuitable.Thesituationcanevenbecomedangerous,ifthetopcrowddecidesthatitissmarttodrinkortodrivecarsatseventymilesanhour.Thenthepeoplewhofollowtheexampleareputtingtheirlivesindanger.Theyarelikesheepbeingledtotheslaughter（屠宰）.

Now,itislikelythatyouhavecomeacrosssituationslikethesemorethanonceinyourlife.Infact,itislikelythatatonetimeoranotheryouprobablydidsomethingyouknewtobewrong.Youmayhaveexcusedyourselfbysaying,Gee,thecrowddoesit.Well,letthecrowddoit,butdon’tdoityourself.LearntosayNo.Developyourownstandardsandyourownjudgments.Ifyouknowthecrowdisplanningsomethingofwhichyoudisapprove,havethecouragetobowoutmannerly.You’llhavethesatisfactionofstandingonyourowntwofeet

Themainideaofthispassageisthat（）

A.ineveryschoolthereisatopcrowdthatsetspace

B.itisamistaketofollowthetopcrowdblindly

C.atonetimeoranotheryouprobablydidsomethingyouknewtobewrong

D.peoplewhofollowthetopcrowdareputtingtheirlivesindanger

六、翻譯(10題)91.（）大廳前部有一個(gè)裝點(diǎn)著彩燈和氣球的舞臺(tái)。

A.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.

B.Infrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.

C.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagefullofcoloredlightsandballoons.

D.Thefrontofthehallwasdecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons,whichwasastage

92.你離開教室時(shí),別忘了關(guān)燈

93.人們普遍認(rèn)為學(xué)會(huì)合作有利于解決問題

94.在有些文化中，人們?cè)诔陨弦ê芏鄷r(shí)間

95.好教師總是鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生獨(dú)立思考

96.Nowcollegesanduniversitiesareseeingachangeinstudents'lifestyle.Moreandmorecollegestudentsprefertostayinthedormitoryintheirleisuretimeandbecomeindoorsmenorindoorswomen.TheInternetoffersstudentsmanyoptionstokillthesparetime.Variouson-campusservices,fromfooddeliverytolaundryservices,arefuellingthecultureofstayingindormitories.Somestudentsarguethatoutdoorsportsorsocialactivitiesarenobetterthanstayinginthedormitoryandplayingonacomputer.Irregularlifeandlackofphysicalexercisehavebecomethehealthenemyofcollegestudents

97.盡管困難重重，他們還是想辦法提前完成了任務(wù)

98.經(jīng)理對(duì)這位求職者面試后，認(rèn)為他是該職位的適當(dāng)人選

99.盡管還很年輕，他已被提拔為部門經(jīng)理了

100.眾所周知，要?jiǎng)穹粋€(gè)煙癮很重的人戒煙是很難的

參考答案

1.B

2.B盡管白雪公主的故事是寫給孩子們的，但它也吸引了許多成人讀者。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，空處為讓步狀語從句，應(yīng)用though來引導(dǎo)，選項(xiàng)B正確，其完整表達(dá)為Thoughitwaswrittenforchildren；因從句主語和主句主語一致，且從句中含有be動(dòng)詞，所以可省略從句主語和be動(dòng)詞。故選B

3.DDthe+比較級(jí)…,the+比較級(jí)…句型包含兩個(gè)分別由the+形容詞/副詞的比較級(jí)引導(dǎo)的分句，表示越……，就越……。根據(jù)句意可知，這里應(yīng)用difficult的比較級(jí)moredifficult和likely的比較級(jí)lesslikely。故選D

4.A這張照片使我想起多年前我在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作的日子。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Aremind：使想起，使記起，remindsb.ofsth.意為使某人回想起某事；recall：召回，回想起，recallsth.意為回想起某事，不與介詞of連用；retell：復(fù)述，重述；remember：記得，牢記。根據(jù)句意和空后的of可知，選A

5.C假以時(shí)日，他遲早會(huì)成為一名一流的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】C句意表示如果他被給予更多的時(shí)間，give與he之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此此處應(yīng)用過去分詞形式作狀語，表被動(dòng)，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語從句ifheisgivenmoretime

6.C不管有多么困難，我們必須相信自己，團(tuán)結(jié)一致。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，空處是一個(gè)讓步狀語從句。whatever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，其后常跟名詞或動(dòng)詞；however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，其后常跟形容詞或副詞。故選C

7.AAduringthelastthreedecades是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志。另外，thenumberof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞作句子主語時(shí)，表示……的數(shù)量，謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。綜合考慮上述因素，故選A

8.B考慮到所有情況，她的建議比你的更有價(jià)值。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，逗號(hào)前后兩部分之間沒有連詞，逗號(hào)后是一個(gè)完整的句子，且逗號(hào)前面部分的主語Allthings和逗號(hào)后面句子的主語hersuggestion不一致，所以逗號(hào)前的部分是一個(gè)獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意可知，Allthings和consider（仔細(xì)考慮）之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞，表示被動(dòng)。故選B

9.C我把那幅畫放在每天都能看到的地方，因?yàn)樗偸亲屛蚁肫鹪趥惗氐拇髮W(xué)時(shí)光。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，空處引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句，只能用where來引導(dǎo)。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故選C

10.B我充分認(rèn)識(shí)到我所說的話造成的后果了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Bbeawareof為固定搭配，意為意識(shí)到，認(rèn)識(shí)到

11.A——湯姆，你這是去哪里呢？

——去比爾的車間。我的汽車的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)需要修理一下。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】A當(dāng)need,want,require這三個(gè)詞作需要講，且其前面的主語是指物的名詞或代詞時(shí)，其后常用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式或不定式的被動(dòng)形式作賓語，所以空處可以用repairing或toberepaired。故選A

12.D我不知道他所說的話是不是真的，但是我會(huì)盡力去確認(rèn)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dconfine：限制，禁閉；confess：坦白；conform：符合，遵照；confirm：確認(rèn)，證實(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

13.B你保持心理健康的程度可能取決于某些簡(jiǎn)單的環(huán)境因素。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，may和degree之間的成分為定語從句，修飾先行詞thedegree。tothedegree意為在……程度上，到……的程度，為固定搭配，故此處應(yīng)用to+which的形式。故選B

14.B如果你堅(jiān)持每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴，你將會(huì)成為一名非常出色的音樂家。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bstickto中的to為介詞，其后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語。也可將sticktodoingsth.視為固定用法，意為堅(jiān)持做某事

15.A這棟高層建筑物建在十年前還是一片荒地的地方。

［考點(diǎn)］賓語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，in后面為賓語從句，從句中缺少主語，what可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句，并在從句中作主語。故選A

16.D你通常在哪里做頭發(fā)？

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】D句中的have為使役動(dòng)詞，其后的賓語yourhair與do之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式，表被動(dòng)。另外，也可將havesth.done視為固定短語，意為使某事被（別人）做。故選D

17.C句意：不要再高談闊論了，開始做事吧。詞義辨析題。leaveout：排除，遺漏；leavebehind：忘記；leaveoff：停止；leavealone:不打擾

18.B句意：你最好留心那個(gè)家伙，我不信任他。本題考查短語辨析。hadbetter后面跟動(dòng)詞原形，意思是最好做……；lookdownupon：輕視，看不起；keepaneyeon：留心，在意；getthebetterof：打敗，戰(zhàn)勝；doawaywith：廢除，除去。所以B符合句意

19.D不要和琳達(dá)開玩笑，她對(duì)一切都太當(dāng)真了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Dcarefully：仔細(xì)地；gravely：嚴(yán)重地；critically：批評(píng)地；seriously：認(rèn)真地，嚴(yán)肅地，take…seriously為固定搭配，意為認(rèn)真對(duì)待……。故選D

20.A這次旅行從白金漢宮開始，把你帶到倫敦風(fēng)景最美的地方。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查的是非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，thistrip和begin之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，因此可以排除B項(xiàng)。又因?yàn)閎egin和句子的謂語動(dòng)詞takes之間沒有明顯的先后順序，所以不用不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，因此也可以排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。故選A

21.C不管花多少錢，我們都得把路修好。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】C根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知，本題考查的是nomatterhow引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。nomatterhow相當(dāng)于however，意為不論如何，不管怎樣，其引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)為nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主語+謂語，所以選項(xiàng)A、B、D均不正確。故選C

22.D眾所周知，太多的壓力會(huì)產(chǎn)生疾病。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)前為非限制性定語從句，故排除選項(xiàng)B、C?？仗幹复竺嬷骶涞膬?nèi)容，應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo)，因?yàn)橹挥衋s引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句可位于句首。也可將asisknowntoall（眾所周知）當(dāng)作固定搭配。類似的用法還有asisoftenthecase（情況往往是這樣）,asoftenhappens（事情往往如此）,asismentionedabove（正如上面所提到的）等。故選D

23.AA句意：多虧了有效的方法，我正確地回答了所有的問題。詞義辨析。thanksto:多虧，由于；incaseof:萬一，倘若；aswellas:也，還，而且；apartfrom:除……外，此外。根據(jù)句意可知選A

24.C句意：我認(rèn)為茱麗沒必要對(duì)那類事情小題大做。本題考查It的用法。it在句中做形式賓語，指代后面的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)tomakesuchafussaboutthatsortofthing

25.B這棵大樹是我爺爺小時(shí)候種的，它的葉子比另外兩棵樹的葉子的顏色要深。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，兩個(gè)逗號(hào)之間為非限制性定語從句，先行詞是tree,引導(dǎo)詞作定語修飾leaves,因此只能用whose。本題容易誤選C項(xiàng)，若將題干改為theleaves，則C項(xiàng)正確，theleavesofwhich相當(dāng)于whoseleaves。故選B

26.AAintensively:強(qiáng)烈地，徹底地，常用來表示程度很深;extensively:廣闊地，廣泛地;decisively:果斷地，決然地;repeatedly:反復(fù)地，再三地，屢次地。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

27.D這對(duì)雙胞胎姐妹長(zhǎng)得實(shí)在是太像了，以至于我分不清哪個(gè)是哪個(gè)。

［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】D根據(jù)句意即可知道應(yīng)該選D。本句中更注重哪一個(gè)的意思

28.C句意：瓊斯先生曾經(jīng)生活很艱難，而現(xiàn)在生意做得很成功。該題考查的是非限制性定語從句中的關(guān)系代詞的選用。引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞有who，whom，whose，which，that等，要根據(jù)先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞謥磉x用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞。whose是屬格，在從句中做定語，意為……的。因此，根據(jù)題意，該題的正確答案應(yīng)為C

29.DDcometoaconclusion意思為得出結(jié)論

30.D我記不清羅賓遜一家人何時(shí)離開這座城市了。我只記得是星期一。

［考點(diǎn)］冠詞用法

【精析】D第一空用the表示雙方都明白的人或物，為特指；第二空用a表示不確定的某個(gè)周一，為泛指

31.D他說話說得這么快，我都沒理解他說了什么。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dreceive：收到，接收（信號(hào)等）；accept：接受；listen：傾聽；catch：領(lǐng)會(huì)，理解。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

32.C如果你不同意我的觀點(diǎn)，他們也不會(huì)同意（我的觀點(diǎn)）。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】C當(dāng)前面所述情況也適用于后者時(shí)，后面常用so（肯定句），neither/nor（否定句）來引導(dǎo)，且句子應(yīng)部分倒裝。由句中的don’t可知，前面的If條件狀語從句是否定句，所以主句應(yīng)用neither或nor引起倒裝，且應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will表將來。故選C

33.AA句意：如果想外出就餐，你最好給餐館打個(gè)電話預(yù)訂一下。詞語搭配。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均可以與動(dòng)詞make搭配，但詞義不同。makeareservation:預(yù)訂，預(yù)約；makeaneffort:做出努力；makeadecision:做出決定；makeadeal:成交，達(dá)成交易。根據(jù)句意，選A

34.B通向島嶼的道路只有在退潮時(shí)才會(huì)露出來。

【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【精析】Bsprinkle意為灑落，零星分布；recede意為退下，減弱；tilt意為（使）傾斜；diminish意為（使）減少、變小。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

35.D我們遇到了交通堵塞，當(dāng)我們到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)飛機(jī)已經(jīng)起飛了。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Dbythetime意為到……的時(shí)候（為止），在句中起連詞的作用，可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。如果從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞為過去式，主句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)，即had+過去分詞的形式，表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，即動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的過去。根據(jù)句意可知，takeoff所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在arrived所表示的動(dòng)作之前，即動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的過去，所以主句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。故選D

36.C

37.D堅(jiān)持不可能的事情沒有意義。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】DThereisnosenseindoingsth.為常用句型，表示做某事沒有意義。故選D

38.B他一到，我就想在辦公室里會(huì)見他。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】Bthemoment可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，相當(dāng)于assoonas，意為一……就……。其他選項(xiàng)無此用法

39.CCexciting：令人激動(dòng)的，激動(dòng)人心的，常用來形容物；excite：使……興奮；excited：激動(dòng)的，興奮的，常用來修飾人。本題空處修飾的是人，所以應(yīng)用excited

40.D他經(jīng)常忘記他們的結(jié)婚周年紀(jì)念日，這讓他妻子大為惱火。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查的是主語從句，heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversary作句子的主語，且該句成分是完整的，所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。that無詞義，只起連接作用，不作任何成分。故選D

41.NF題干中的眼睛在譯文中翻譯成了ears（耳朵），翻譯不準(zhǔn)確；題干中的體會(huì)一詞在譯文中并沒有翻譯出來。故譯文表述不正確

42.NF題干為一句諺語，應(yīng)譯為三思而后行，譯文與其意思不符。故譯文表述不正確

43.YTcaptivate意為迷住，使……著迷，符合句意。譯文以Flying作為句子的主語，因此應(yīng)用主動(dòng)語態(tài)；且根據(jù)一直可知，這里應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故譯文表述正確

44.NF題干中的香港是專有名詞，應(yīng)譯為Hongkong。故譯文表述不正確

45.YTsth.beworthdoing為固定用法，用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，意為某事值得做。lookfor（尋找）與fightfor（為……而戰(zhàn)，為……而奮斗）均為固定搭配。故句子表述正確

46.modernizemodernize題意：政府已采取嚴(yán)厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)填modern的動(dòng)詞形式modernize

47.beshortenedbeshortened句意：通知說，午飯時(shí)間將從一個(gè)小時(shí)縮短到45分鐘。動(dòng)詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動(dòng)詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

48.carefullycarefully題干的大意是：如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文，我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞read，應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful，再加上-ly

49.favoritefavorite題干的大意是：許多電視觀眾把他當(dāng)作最喜愛的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite，意為最喜愛的

50.pressurepressure題干大意是：所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應(yīng)填由press引申出來的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語

51.A［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)后面為非限制性定語從句，修飾things，且從句中缺少do的賓語，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故選A

52.D［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D根據(jù)空前的liketo可知，空處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。liketodosth.意為喜歡做某事。選項(xiàng)中只有dine（吃飯，進(jìn)餐）為動(dòng)詞原形。故選D

53.D本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析以及對(duì)上下文的理解。本句承接前句，意為我在想象那些喜愛的小說作家們，并且在____他們是否會(huì)出席會(huì)議。根據(jù)上下文，可以推斷出是在想，在暗自揣摩他們是否會(huì)出席會(huì)議。A選項(xiàng)關(guān)心，在乎；B選項(xiàng)懷疑，疑惑；C選項(xiàng)想象，設(shè)想；D選項(xiàng)懷疑，驚訝，想知道。只有D選項(xiàng)wonder有暗自琢磨、考慮的含義。故D正確

54.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】C此處指的是幾年前，作者夢(mèng)想著發(fā)明一種棋盤游戲來改變自己的命運(yùn)。destroy：破壞，毀滅；realize：實(shí)現(xiàn)，意識(shí)到；change:改變；create：創(chuàng)造。故選C

55.D［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Dfrom…to…為固定搭配，意為從……到

56.AA詞語搭配題。givesbaring為固定搭配，意為給某人打個(gè)電話。故選A

57.B［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】Bmake：做，制造；do：做，干；finish：完成，結(jié)束；perform：表演，實(shí)行。根據(jù)后面的gotothebusiestman可知，此處指讓某事被（別人）做，所以此處應(yīng)選do的過去分詞done，表示被動(dòng)意義。故選B

58.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】A句意：一旦商定了彩禮數(shù)額，并支付了正式的款項(xiàng)，婚姻就成為一個(gè)合法的結(jié)合，這個(gè)結(jié)合的后代就成為丈夫可接受的孩子。amount：金額，數(shù)量，數(shù)額；number：數(shù)字，數(shù)；figure：數(shù)字符號(hào)，數(shù)字；volume：體積，容積。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

59.C答案為C。此題考查詞匯。bythecase譯為在……情況下。原文意思是：在同學(xué)們談到某些教師時(shí)，其評(píng)論言辭的犀利程度常常被弱化了

60.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】B句意：當(dāng)他們剛拿到駕照時(shí)，他們渴望一次開幾個(gè)小時(shí)的車。carefully：小心地；eagerly：渴望地；nervously：緊張地；bravely：勇敢地。故選B

61.B本題考查上下文理解。由后文她可能會(huì)死可以推斷出，她很幸運(yùn)的活著。故B正確

62.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】Didea：主意；view：觀點(diǎn)；trouble：麻煩；pain：痛苦。根據(jù)下文可知，作者心愛的妻子去世了，所以此處是指作者能感受到那個(gè)女孩的痛苦。故選D

63.C本題考查副詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)幸運(yùn)地；B選項(xiàng)可能地；C選項(xiàng)自然地；D選項(xiàng)逐漸地。由上文的我是一個(gè)值得別人相信的人可知，此空應(yīng)填naturally。故選C

64.CC詞義辨析題。本句意為他們不知道如何去追求他們的興趣。produce:生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)生；push:推動(dòng)，增加；pursue：追求，追尋；purchase:購(gòu)買。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

65.C［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Cmakeadjustments為固定搭配，意為做出調(diào)整

66.A本題考查的是對(duì)上下文的理解。losing意為失敗的，favourable意為有利的，leading意為領(lǐng)先的，doubtful意為懷疑的。由下文可知，俄羅斯人意識(shí)到了自己的失敗，由此可以推測(cè)，這個(gè)俄羅斯人將處于失敗的地步。故A正