高三英語高考英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表(附音標(biāo),整理版)

1111英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞記憶表背完此表，英語多考10—20分，1分秒殺1000人!1.動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞bet/bet/bet/bet/bet/bet/betting打賭bleed/bli:d/bled/bled/bled/bled/bleeding流血bless[bles]blessed/blestblessed['blesid]/blestblessing祝福；保佑；贊美breed[bri:d]bred[bred]bred[bred]breeding飼養(yǎng);培育;（動(dòng)物）繁殖，繁育broadcast/'bro:dka:st/broadcastbroadcastbroadcasting廣播burn[b3：n]burnt/burnedburnt/burnedburning燃燒cast/ka:st/cast/ka:st/cast/ka:st/casting拋cost[kost]cost[kost]cost[kost]costing花費(fèi)cut[kAt]cut[kAt]cut[kAt]cutting割，切flee[fli:]fled/fled/fled/fled/fleeing出走;逃竄;逃避;逃走h(yuǎn)urt[ho:t]hurt[ho:t]hurt[ho:t]hurting受傷hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]hitting打，撞let[let]let[let]let[let]letting讓knit/nit/knitted/knitknitted/knitknitting編織，編結(jié)；接合（折骨等）：put[put]put[put]put[put]putting放下kneel/ni:l/knelt/nelt/knelt/kneeledkneeling跪，下跪read[ri:d]read[red]read[red]reading讀set[set]set[set]set[set]setting安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]spreading展開，傳播，涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]spitting吐痰，shut[fAt]shut[fAt]shut[fAt]shutting關(guān)上，閉起，停止?fàn)I業(yè)upset/Ap1set/upsetupsetupsetting打亂;攪亂;使心煩意亂;使生氣2.動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]beating打敗bend/bend/bent/bent/bent/bent/bending使彎曲bite/bait/bit/bit/bit/bit/biting咬die/dai/died/dai/died/dai/dying死lie/lai/lied/laid/lied/laid/lying撒謊lay/lei/laid/leid/laid/leid/laying鋪，放，卜蛋l(fā)ie/lai/lay/lei/lain/lein/lying躺，位于plan/plan/planned/p底nd/planned/p底nd/planning計(jì)戈Uquit/kwit/quit/quittedquit/quittedquitting放棄rid/rid/rid/rid/rid/rid/ridding免除seek/si:k/sought/so:t/sought/so:t/seeking尋覓sew/ssu/sewed/ssud/sewed/ssud/sewing縫；縫制；縫合sow/ssu/sowed/ssud/sowed/ssud/sowing播（種）spring/sprig/sprang/spryg/sprung/sprAg/springing跳，躍；發(fā)源strike/straik/struck/strAk/struck/strAk/striking罷（工、課等）；撞；攻擊；來到wet/wet/wet/wettedwet/wettedwetting使潮濕:把弄濕行曲.wetter,wettest）3.動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞become[bi'kAm]became[bi'keim]become[bi'kAm]becoming變come[kAm]came[keim]come[kAm]coming來run[rAn]ran[r田n]run[rAn]running跑4.（1）在動(dòng)詞原形后加一個(gè)輔音字母d,t或ed構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞。動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞(2burn[bo:n]burnt[bs:nt]burnt[bs:nt]burning燃燒deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]dealing解決dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt[dremt]dreaming做夢hear[his]heard[hs:d]heard[hs:d]hearing聽見hang['hgg]hanged/hung[hAg]hanged/hunghanging絞死，懸掛learn[ls:n]learned/learnt[ls:nt]learned/learnt[ls:nt]learning學(xué)習(xí)light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]lighting點(diǎn)燃，照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]meaning意思prove[pru:v]provedproven/proved['pru:vsn]proving證明，證實(shí)，試驗(yàn)shine[fain]shone/shinedshone/shined[fbun,Jbn]shining使照耀，使發(fā)光show[fbu]showedshowed/shown[Jbun]showing展示，給…看shrink/frigk/shrank/frggk/shrunk/frAgk/shrinking收縮；（使）縮水;退縮，畏縮slide/slaid/slid/slid/slid/slid/sliding滑落；下跌；逐漸降低smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelling聞，嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speededsped/speeded[sped]speeding加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelling拼寫spin/spin/spun/spAn/spun/spAn/spinning旋轉(zhuǎn)；自旋；旋轉(zhuǎn)球split/split/split/split/split/split/splitting分裂；分開wake[weik]）把動(dòng)詞原形Ewoke[wsuk]的最后一個(gè)輔音字母“d”匕woken['wsuksn]改為””構(gòu)成過去式或過去waking分詞。醒來，叫醒，激發(fā)動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞build[bild]built[bilt]built[bilt]building修建lend[lend]lent[lent]lent[lent]lending借給rebuild[ri:'bild]rebuilt[ri:'bilt]rebuilt[ri:'bilt]rebuilding改建，重建send[send]sent[sent]sent[sent]sending送spend[spend]spent[spent]spent[spent]spending花費(fèi)(3)原形—ought—ought動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞bring[brig]brought[bro:t]brought[bro:t]bringing帶來buy[bai]bought[bo:t]bought[bo:t]buying買fight[fait]fought[fo:t]fought[fo:t]fighting打架think[0igk]thought[0o:t]thought[0o:t]thinking思考，想(4)原形—aught—a叫g(shù)ht動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞catch[k田tJ]caught[ko:t]caught[ko:t]catching捉,抓teach[ti：tf]taught[to:t]taught[to:t]teaching教（5）變其中一個(gè)元音字母動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞dig[dig]dug[dAg]dug[dAg]digging掘（土），挖（洞、溝等）feed[fi:d]fed[fed]fed[fed]feeding喂find[faind]foundfoundfinding發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到get[get]got[got]got/gotten['gotsn]getting得至Uhold[hsuld]held[held]held[held]holding擁有，握住，支持lead[li:d]led[led]led[led]leading引導(dǎo)，帶領(lǐng)，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)meet[mi:t]met[met]met[met]meeting遇見sit[sit]sat[s田t]sat[s田t]sitting坐shoot[fu:t]shot[fot]shot[fot]shooting射擊spit[spit]spit/spat[sp田t]spit/spat[sp田t]spitting吐痰;吐，吐出stick[stik]stuck[stAk]stuck[stAk]sticking插進(jìn)，刺入，粘住，win[win]won[wAn]won[wAn]winning贏22(6)原形一□It/pt/ft—alt/pt/ft動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞feel['fi:l]felt[felt]felt[felt]feeling感到keep[ki:p]kept[kept]kept[kept]keeping保持leave[li:v]left[left]left[left]leaving離開sleep[sli:p]slept[slept]slept[slept]sleeping頻sweep[swi:p]swept[swept]swept[swept]sweeping掃(7)其它動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞lay[lei]laid[leid]laid[leid]laying下蛋，放置pay[pei]paid[peid]paid[peid]paying付say[sei]said[sed]said[sed]saying說stand[stsend]stood[stud]stood[stud]standing站understandunderstood[,Ands'st2end]understoodunderstanding明白lose[lu:z]lost[lost,lo:st]lost[lost,lo:st]losing失去have[hsv]had[heed,hod,sd]had[heed,hsd,sd]having有make[meik]made[meid]made[meid]making制造sell[sei]sold[ssuld]sold[ssuld]selling賣tell[tel]told[tsuld]told[tsuld]telling告訴retell[ri:'tel]retold[rii'tsuld]retold[rii'tsuld]retelling重復(fù)，復(fù)述wind/waind/wound/waond/wound/waond/winding蜿蜒;纏繞5.ABC⑴原形—過去式t?原形+(e)n動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞blow[bhu]blew[blu:]blownblowing吹drive[draiv]drove[drsuv]driven[drivsn]driving駕駛draw[dro:]drew[dru:]drawn[dro:n]drawingElEleat[i:t]ate[et,eit]eaten['i:tsn]eating吃fall[fo:l]fell[fel]fallen['fo:hn]falling落卜give[giv]gave[geiv]given['givsn]giving給grow[grsu]grew[gru:]grown[grsun]growing生長forgive[fs'giv]forgaveforgivenforgiving原諒，饒恕know[nsu]knew[nju:,nu:]knownknowing知道m(xù)istake[mi'steik]mistook[mi'stuk]mistakenmistaking弄錯(cuò)；誤解，overeat['suvs'iit]overate[suvs'reit]overeatenovereating(使)吃過量prove[pru:v]provedproven/provedproving證明,證實(shí)，試驗(yàn)take[teik]took[tuk]taken['teikn]taking拿throw[0rsu]threw[0ru:]thrown[0rsun]throwing拋，扔ride[raid]rode[rsud]ridden['ridsn]riding騎rise/raiz/rose/rsuz/risen/'nzsn/rising建arise[s'raiz]arose/s'rsuz/arisen/s'nzsn/arising產(chǎn)生;發(fā)生;出現(xiàn)shake[Jeik]shook/fuk/shaken/Jeiksn/shaking動(dòng)搖；搖頭；使發(fā)抖see[si:]saw[so:]seen[si:n]seeing看見show[Jbu]showedshowed/shown[Jbun]showing所tear/tes/tore/to:/torn/to:n/tearing撕裂;拉掉;掙開;拉傷write[rait]wrote[rsut]written['ritsn]writing寫(2)原形—過去式—過去式+(e)n動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞awake/s'weik/awoke/o'wook/awoken/s1wsuksn/awaking喚醒;喚起(adi.醒著的;警惕的)wake/weik/woke/wook/woken/'wsuksn/waking醒，醒來；蘇醒break[breik]broke[brsuk]broken['brsuksn]breaking打破choose[t|u:z]chose[tfbuz]chosen['tfbuzsn]choosing選擇get[get]got[got]got/gotten['gotsn]getting得至Uhide[haid]hid[hid]hidden['hidsn]hiding隱藏forget[fs'get]forgot[fs'got]forgotten[fs'gotn]forgetting忘記

forbid/fs'bid/forbade/fs'bsed/forbidden/fs'bidn/forbidding禁止freeze[fri:z]froze[frsuz]frozen['frsuzn]freezing冷凍,結(jié)冰，感到嚴(yán)寒speak[spi:k]spoke[spsuk]spoken['spsuksn]speaking說steal[sti:l]stolestolen['stsulsn]stealing偷strive/straiv/strove/strsuv/striven/'stnvsn/striving努力;奮斗;力求;力爭weave/wi:wove/wsov/woven/1sovsn/weaving動(dòng)詞織（布）;編織;編排;（把...）編成（3）變單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母“i”分別為“a”（過去式）和（過去分詞）。[i—a—u]動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞begin[bi'gin]began[bi'gin]begun[bi'gAn]beginning開始drink[drigk]drank[dr^gk]drunk[drAgk]drinking喝sing[sirj]sang[s劃]sung[saq]singing唱sink[siqk]sank[s劃k]sunk[sAgk]sinking下沉，沉沒swim[swim]swam[swsem]swum[swAm]swimming游泳ring[rirj]rang[r^g]rung[rAg]ringing打電話（4）其它動(dòng)詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞be(am,is,are)was/werebeenbeing是bear[bss]bore[bo:]bom/borne[bo:n]bearing負(fù)擔(dān)，忍受do[du:,du:]did[did]done[dAn]doing做fly[flai]flew[flu:]flown[flsun]flying飛go[gsu]went[went]gone[gon]going去lie[lai]lay[lei]lain[lein]lying躺wear[wss]wore[wo:]worn[wo:n]wearing穿swearswore/swo:/sworn/swo:n/swearing發(fā)誓；咒罵swell/swel/swelled/sweld/swollen/'swsulsn/swelling增強(qiáng)；腫脹；膨脹undertake/Ands'teik/