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河南省信陽(yáng)市成考專升本2022-2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)模擬練習(xí)題三附答案學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
2.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
8.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
10.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
11.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
13.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
17.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
19.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
21.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
22.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
23.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
24._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
25.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
26.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
27.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
28.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
29.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
30.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
二、漢譯英(20題)31.我本來(lái)打算今天給你這本書(shū)的,可是我忘了。
32.如果你聽(tīng)從了我的建議,你早就完成任務(wù)了。
33.我確信她的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)對(duì)這項(xiàng)工作來(lái)說(shuō)是足夠的。
34.她剛要開(kāi)始唱歌,觀眾就開(kāi)始鼓掌和大聲地歡呼,她只得停下來(lái),并向他們鞠躬。
35.醫(yī)生建議他每天跑跑步,因?yàn)檫@對(duì)他恢復(fù)體力很有好處。
36.踢足球不僅能使我們身體強(qiáng)壯,而且還能增強(qiáng)我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)意識(shí)。
37.你越是用功,你的功課就越顯得容易。
38.只有在特殊的情況下一年級(jí)大學(xué)生才被允許補(bǔ)考。
39.許多人認(rèn)為,大腦可以儲(chǔ)存的信息量是沒(méi)有任何極限的。
40.我們的冰箱壞了,必須找人修一下。
41.去年這個(gè)地區(qū)遭受到了40年來(lái)最嚴(yán)重的水災(zāi)。
42.一等安排好了我就通知你。
43.稍微仔細(xì)一點(diǎn)就可避免此類事故。
44.專家們說(shuō),伴隨著電視機(jī)長(zhǎng)大的—代人,在電視機(jī)前花的時(shí)間太多,以至沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)了。
45.Hewillbesentto(一樣收取高學(xué)費(fèi)的學(xué)校)hisfatherattended.
46.奧運(yùn)會(huì)可以追溯到古希臘。
47.Isaacwillnotinvitehisparentstohiswedding,(也不想請(qǐng)他的親朋好友).
48.我要是細(xì)心一點(diǎn),是可以做得更好的。
49.(他別無(wú)選擇)buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.
50.在開(kāi)始做一項(xiàng)新工作之前,我們應(yīng)該先完成手頭的工作。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.
52.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)
53.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
54.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
55.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
56.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
57.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
58.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
59.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
60.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.—Excuseme,areyouwaitingforthebus?
—Yes,Iam.Butthebusissolate.__,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?A.Intheway
B.Ontheway
C.Outoftheway
D.Bytheway
62.Ofall__________reasonsformydecisiontobecomeauniversityprofessor,myfather‘sadvicewas__________mostimportantone.
A.the;aB.不填;aC.不填;theD.the;the
63.Onlythen_________thatshehadmadeamistake.
A.sherealized
B.didshereahze
C.hadsherealized
D.shehadrealized
64.__determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.
A.What
B.That
C.It
D.Which
65.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand,_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.
A.thatB.whichC.itD.so
66.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.
A.with
B.to
C.for
D.a(chǎn)s
67.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,__.
A.sodoesJerry
B.Jerryistoo
C.neitherdoesJerry
D.Jerrydoesn'ttoo
68.
第12題When__________bewashehadbecomeafamousartist.
A.hisearlythirty
B.inone’Searlythirties
C.hisearlythirties
D.inhisearlythirties
69.
第10題Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments.
A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary
70._______bytheair,thekitewentupintothesky.
A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.
Onherlastnightinthehouse,Mrs.Robsonwasfeeling______.
A.verydepressedanddismayed
B.verycheerfulbutcompletelyhelpless
C.proudandsad
D.abitsadbutnotentirelyunhappy
72.
Therightsideofthebrian______.
A.processesandputsintoordertheinformationwhichcomesin
B.isusuallybetterdevelopedthantheleftsideinwesternsociety
C.isusuallynotaswelldevelopedastheleftsideinwestern
D.isusuallydevelopedaswellastheleftsideinwesternsociety
73.Theauthorbelievesthat_______.
A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks
B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive
C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirowrlqualities
D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewthingsthanmen
74.James'familyleda__lifewhenshewasborn.
A.miserable
B.happy
C.well-off
D.hardly
75.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe______ofclothing.
A.moneyB.fashionC.comfortD.quantity
76.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Grown-upslikenewstampswhileyoungboyslikeusedones.
B.Therearehundredsofkindsofstampsintheworld.
C.Sometimesstampcollectorsarewillingtopaythousandsofyuanormoreforausedstamp.
D.Apost-officeworkerdoesnotwanttobuyanyusedstamps.
77.Accordingtothepassage,youshouldthankothersfortheirhelp,because______.
A.they'llspendm6retimeandenergytohelpyou
B.they'llreturnthefavorwhenneedinghelp
C.they'llthinkwhatthey'vedoneisworthy
D.they'llmakeastrongalliancewithyou
78.Whichofthefollowingisthemajorconcernofthepassageaboutastudent'sneeds?
A.Individualismandcooperation.
B.Academicsuccessandindependentthinking.
C.Socializationandfeelingofcompetence.
D.Intelligenceandrespect.
79.KellyCarrollmaysolvethemurderswiththeuseof______.
A.newtechnology
B.oldevidence
C.eyewitnesses
D.forcedconfessions
80.Whatdoesthephrase"bynomeans"(Line1,Para.3)mean?
A.withoutdoubtB.innowayC.probablynotD.surelynot
六、作文(1題)81.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B
2.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
3.C
4.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
5.C
6.B
7.D
8.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
9.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
10.B
11.D
12.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
13.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
14.A
15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
16.A
17.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
18.C
19.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
20.D
21.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
22.D
23.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
24.D
25.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
26.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
27.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
28.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
29.D
30.C
31.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.
32.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadviceyouwouldhavefinishedthetask.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.
33.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.
34.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.Nosoonerhadshebeguntosingthantheaudiencebegantoapplaudandcheersoloudlythatshestoppedandbowed.
35.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeverydayforitwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.Thedoctorsuggestedhedosomejoggingeveryday,foritwouldhelphimtobringbackhisstrength.
36.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.
37.解析:Theharderyoustudy,theeasiertheworkwillbe.
38.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.
39.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.
40.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.
41.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.Lastyearthisregionwasvisitedbytheworstfloodin40years.
42.I'llletyouknowassoonasitisarranged.
43.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.
44.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.
45.asexpensiveaschoolas
46.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.
47.norwillheinvitehisrelativesandfriends
48.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.
49.Hehasnochoice
50.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.Weshouldfinishtheworkwehaveinhandbeforewebeginsomethingnew.
51.honorable
52.resistance
53.(should)investigate
54.widened
55.observations
56.impressive
57.enjoyable
58.widening
59.classify
60.ladylike
61.D從整個(gè)語(yǔ)境中可以看出,所填部分為一獨(dú)立成分,是引起所問(wèn)問(wèn)題的插入語(yǔ),應(yīng)用bytheway,意思是“順便問(wèn)一下”。
62.D本題考查冠詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:促使我決定成為大學(xué)教授的所有由中,我父親的建議是最重要的。。f意為其中的”,
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