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2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語月考卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Hesaidthat________eight-year-oldchildwas________.A.a;kidnappedB.an;kidnapedC.a;kidnapedD.an;kidnapped
2.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how
3.---CanyouhearMary()inherroomeveryday?---Yes,Iheardher()justnow.A.singing;tosing
B.singing;sings
C.sing;sings
D.sing;singing
4.English________inmanycountries,butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken;speaks
B.speaks;isspoken
C.isspoken;speak
D.speaks;speak
5.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once
6.—What___isittoday?—It's___A.day;May1B.date;May1C.day;MondayD.date;Monday
7.一Oh,thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.—Yeah,it()usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes
8.---()sorry.Butyoursongsounds().A.Terrible;terrible
B.Terribly;terribly
C.Terrible;terribly
D.Terribly;terrible
9.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---()A.AndhowB.HowcomeC.How"sitgoingD.Howaboutit
10.Theybuilttwo().A.tens-metre-longhouse
B.ten-metre-longhouses
C.ten-metres-longhouses
D.ten-metre-longshouses
11.Tooursurprise,the()boycanrecitesolonganarticle.()cleverheis!A.5-years-old,What
B.5yearsold,How
C.5yearsold,What
D.5-year-old,How
12.PassageToday,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtual(虛擬的)world.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome《wildtime》.Theywantkidstoexchangeatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,searchingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,《Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.》Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing《nature’splayground》iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,《Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren‘sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.》Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wildtimeforchildren
B.Benefitsofwildtime
C.Morespaceforchildren
D.Adventuresofchildren
13.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why
14.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard().A.thebettervoice
B.agoodvoice
C.thebestvoice
D.abettervoice
15.Thenursedoesn’tfeelwelltoday,()shestillworksveryhard.A.butB.andC.orD.when
16.Thismorningmymotheraskedme().A.whymybrotherisnotathome
B.wheredidmyfathergo
C.whatIamdoingatthattime
D.whatTomdidovertheweekend
17.---Maywetakethemagazineaboutfashionaway?---No,you().You()onlyreadithereinthereadingroom.A.can’t,mustB.mustn’t,need.C.mustn’t,canD.needn’t,may
18.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
19.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
20.—Howoftendoyoucleanthefishtank?—________.A.ThisafternoonB.OnlyonceC.OnceamonthD.Fortwodays
二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我盼望收到你的來信。(用動(dòng)名詞作賓語)
28.好的記憶對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。
29.有些種類的美國(guó)食品現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)越來越受歡迎。
30.我們可以躺在沙灘上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)
31.事實(shí)上,吃健康食品對(duì)身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thisisaposterfor________.A.abasketballclub.B.anEnglishclub.C.aschool.
33.Whatdoesthesignshowtous?A.Peoplemustbecareful.B.It’ssafehere.C.It’sbroken.
34.Suggestionsfortravelling
Thesesuggestionsarefor_________.
A.kidsB.travelerC.sellerD.students
35.Accordingtothesign,Johnmaynot___thepackageifitisbroken.A.acceptB.keepdryC.seal
36.Fromthepicture,wecanlearnsomethingabout.
A.fishingB.shippingC.shopping
五、翻譯(10題)37.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.
38.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.
39.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.
40.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
41.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomesuggestions.
42.Thankyouforgivingmeahand.
43.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.
44.Sheisverystrictwithherself.
45.Hisunclegetsusedtogoingoutforawalkafterbreakfasteveryday.
46.Thesooneryouanswertheletter,thebetter.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums
B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld
D.A,BandC
48.Whatmadechickenforgettotaketheburningthingback?A.themen’sbeautifulhouse.B.themenlookedhimastheirgoodfriend.
C.Muchdeliciousfood.D.Heforgotthewayback.
49.Thewriterwrotethepassagetoaskstudentsto().
A.cleanschools
B.makelesspollution
C.joinclubs
D.helpteachers
50.B
Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First,Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank(氧氣瓶)andamask(面具)Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway,wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago,Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.
A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years
51.Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellmainlybecause().A.theyhavelittletimeforit
B.theyhavenorecorders
C.theyseldomuseit
D.BothAandC
52.Travelingaloneischallengingbecause________.A.youhavetomakethingsonyourown
B.itishardforyoutoproveyourselftoothers
C.youcanonlydependonyourselfwhateverhappens
D.itwillfinallybuildyourcharacter
53.Thesedays,childrenoftenthinkofsuperheroesascute,coolandstrongsupermen.Apoor,shortandthinboywearingglassesmaynotinterestthekidstoday.Yetinlessthan4years,HarryPotterhastakentheworldbythestorm.J.K.Rowling,thewriterofHarryPotter,wasaBritishsinglemotheroutofworkandlivingonmoneygiventoherbythegovernment.Oneday,whenshewasonalongtraintrip.Shehadtheideaforthisbook.Shewrotethefirstbookoftheseveninthecafewithherbabydaughtersleepingbesideher.lastyear,thefanswelcomedthebirthofthefourthbyliningoutsidethebookstores.Todaythesebooksarestillpopularamongpeople.HarryPotterissomethingmorethanfantasy(幻想).Rowlingtriestotellthereadershowthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.However,millionsofthefansdon’tcareaboutsuchalesson.Theywouldliketospendmanysleeplessnightswaitinginlineforthefifth,thesixthandtheseventhtocome.Forthem,surprisingstoriesofthelittleboyarewhattheywant.J.K.Rowling()whenshewrotethefirstbook.A.livedaquietlifewithherhusband
B.wasverypooranddidn’tgetworkforherself
C.hadtoteachherdaughterhowtowork
D.wasalreadyafamouswriter
54.Billdidn’tgohomeatonce().A.becausehismotherwasatwork.
B.becausehismotherwouldn’tgivehimanymoney.
C.becausehewantedtositonthegrassinthepark.
D.becausehedidn’twanttogivehismotheranytrouble.
55.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant
B.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly
D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
56.Fromtheactivity,parentsknew________.A.thepoorwantedtoberich
B.therichwantedtohavethelifeofthepoor
C.thepoorweredifferentfromtherich
D.therichcouldhavebettercarefromtheschool
參考答案
1.D他說那個(gè)8歲的女孩被綁架了。eight元音開頭,所以冠詞用an;thechildwaskidnapped為被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D。
2.C
3.D
4.C句意:很多國(guó)家說英語,但是中國(guó)人說他們自己的語言。英語是被說的,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài),故用isspoken。而Chinese在這里指的是中國(guó)人,單復(fù)數(shù)同形,故用speak。故選C。
5.B我們很少看到他證明自己是一個(gè)出色的演員。
6.C考查時(shí)間表達(dá)法。句意:—今天星期幾?—今天星期一。Whatdayisittoday?意為“今天星期幾?”,故選C。
7.B哦,那對(duì)于你來說一定是一段很長(zhǎng)的旅途。——是的,我們花了一周時(shí)間才到達(dá)那里。takesbawholeweektodosth.花費(fèi)某人一周的時(shí)間去做某事。hastaken現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),took表示一般過去時(shí),wastaking過去進(jìn)行時(shí),takes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)句意,這里和別人談?wù)撃呈卤硎臼虑榘l(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時(shí)。
8.D
9.B我想我明天不會(huì)去爬山了。為什么?
10.B他們蓋了兩棟16米長(zhǎng)的房子。
11.D令我們感到驚訝的是,5歲的男孩能背誦如此長(zhǎng)的一篇文章,他太聰明了!5歲:5-year-old或者5yearsold,所以排除Awhat和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語+謂語+(itis).How+adj.(adv.)+主語+謂語+(itis).感嘆句在表示激動(dòng)強(qiáng)烈的感情時(shí),口語中常常采用省略句,其后面的主語和謂語往往略去不講。如:Whatafineday!
12.A文章開頭提出現(xiàn)在的兒童迷戀于電腦、電視而缺少足夠的戶外時(shí)間,然后在第二段提出《wildtime》這一概念,由此展開行文,所以文章中心內(nèi)容是關(guān)于wildtime,故A選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容更能體現(xiàn)文章中心,答案選A。
13.B句意:學(xué)生都喜歡課堂有趣的老師。先行詞是teachers,在從句中做主語,所以用who引導(dǎo)。故選B。
14.D她唱得多好??!我從來沒有聽過更好聽的聲音了。
15.A
16.D
17.A我能將這本時(shí)尚雜志帶走嗎?——不,你不能,你只能在閱覽室里閱讀它。
18.B
19.B不要亂扔垃圾,我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。
20.C句意:—你多久清理一次魚缸?—一個(gè)月一次。A項(xiàng)意為“今天下午”;B項(xiàng)意為“只有一次”;C項(xiàng)意為“一個(gè)月一次”;D項(xiàng)意為“兩天”。根據(jù)句意故選C。
21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可
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