世界主要化工大國(guó)化工公司簡(jiǎn)介

Introductionof

WorldChemicalIndustry-趙肖越、彭秋、程一峰、許令明ABriefIntroductionof

German

ChemicalIndustry-ByZhaoXiaoyue20116713chemicalcompaniesinGermany

BASFSEisthelargestchemicalcompanyintheworldandisheadquarteredinLudwigshafen,Germany.BASForiginallystoodforBadischeAnilin-undSoda-Fabrik(English:BadenAnilineandSodaFactory).Today,thefourlettersarearegisteredtrademarkandthecompanyislistedontheFrankfurtStockExchange,LondonStockExchange,andZurichStockExchange.ThecompanydelisteditsADRfromtheNewYorkStockExchangeinSeptember2007.ProductsChemicals,

plastics,performancechemicals,catalysts,

coatings,

croptechnology,

crudeoil

andnaturalgas

exploration

andproductionRevenue€73.97billion

(2013)Operatingincome€7.27billion

(2013)Profit€4.84billion

(2013)Totalassets€64.38billion

(end2013)Totalequity€27.79billion

(end2013)headquarteredinLudwigshafen,GermanyTheBASFGroupcomprisessubsidiariesandjointventuresinmorethan80countriesandoperatessixintegratedproductionsitesand390otherproductionsitesinEurope,Asia,Australia,AmericasandBASFhascustomersinover200countriesandsuppliesproductstoawidevarietyofindustries.DistrubutionofBASFDespiteitssizeandglobalpresenceBASFhasreceivedrelativelylittlepublicattentionsinceabandoningitsconsumerproductlinesinthe1990s.BASFplantforstyreneproduction(15October1975)BASF,1866ThecompanyiscurrentlyexpandingitsinternationalactivitiesespeciallyonAsia.Between1990and2005,thecompanyinvested€5.6billioninAsia,forexampleinsitesnearNanjingandShanghai,ChinaandMangaloreinIndia.Company’sScaleBayerAGisaGermanchemicalandpharmaceuticalcompanyfoundedinBarmen,Germanyin1863.ItisheadquarteredinLeverkusen,NorthRhine-Westphalia,Germanyandwellknownforitsoriginalbrandofaspirin.Bayermarketedheroinin1895andinventedaspirinin1897.Thecompanywas150yearsoldon1August2013.ProductsVeterinary

drugs,

diagnosticimaging,generalandspecialtymedicines,

women'shealthproducts,

over-the-counterdrugs,

diabetes

care,pesticides,

plantbiotechnology,polymers,

coatings,

adhesivesRevenue

€39.76billion(2012)Operatingincome

€3.960billion(2012)Profit

€2.446billion(2012)Totalassets

€51.34billion(end2012)Totalequity

€18.57billion(end2012)Employees110,500(FTE,2012)SubsidiariesBayerMaterialScience,

BayerUSA,

BayerScheringPharma,BayerHealthCarePharmaceuticals,

BayerCropScienceBayerfactoryinLeverkusen,GermanyAcornerofthefactoryEvo躁nik恒In漸dus草tri羽es務(wù)is討an循ind脅ust侍ria慶lc袍orp依ora榨tio堤nh字ead嚴(yán)qua勻rte麥red腦in錢Es握sen最,N放ort間hR恨hin云e-W輝est喚pha震lia味,G珠erm隸any把,o怠ne截of竄the卷wo栗rld役′s稼lea尺din變gs腔pec察ial增ty慶che辦mic抖als站co流mpa窯nie鼻s,脆own戀ed殼by斷RAG轟Fo合und窄ati東on.Revenue

€13.629billion

(2012)Operatingincome

€1.953billion

(2012)Profit

€1.164billion

(2012)Totalassets

€9.831billion

(31Dec.2012)Totalequity

€6.831billion

(31Dec.2010)Employees33.298

(31Dec.2012)It居emp份loy芒sa脂bou槍t34,圓000peop變lea味ndi帳son砌eof陪the驗(yàn)wor括ld's醫(yī)lar敢gest勵(lì)pro漂duce側(cè)rso詢fsp特ecia維lty紀(jì)chem篇ical強(qiáng)s.I測(cè)tin配clud襪ess訓(xùn)ixb坡usin傾ess心unit潔s:A沃dvan足ced設(shè)Inte縫rmed展iate遼s,C樸onsu黨mer趁Spec揪iali質(zhì)ties鄙,Co翅atin炸gs&把Add李itiv眉es,潑Inor廉gani壓cMa東teri確als,窗Hea盡lth案&Nu村trit貨ion翻and休Perf沙orma區(qū)nce餓Poly河mers吐.LargescaleHighTechnologydeepinvolvementofthegovernmentGermanChemicalIndustryconc杰lusi呆onTha盆nks笛fo慘rwat偷chi默ng!che爪mic亂al城com卸pan奇ies旱in寶Ch膀ina<1>軟S捧ino役pec<2>麗Petr歇oChi根na27Sino車pec拐Grou必pEss舍ent快ial扒in批for忠mat礙ionthe

ChinaPetroleumandChemicalCorporationLocationBeijingEstablishedtime1998BusinessscopepetroleumandpetrochemicalNatureofBusinessstate-ownedcompaniesAnnualsalesvolume428.1674billiondollarsStaffnumber640535(in2010)Registeredcapital182billionyuanGlobal5004thSpe沉cif織ic用Bus遼ine戴ss膛Sco押peoil-gasexplorationpetroleumrefiningProductsalesChemicalindustryproductionR&D(researchanddevelopment)Rese宵arch踏Emp雪hasi斧sExplorationanddevelopmenttechnologyTherefiningtechnologyPetrochemicaltechnologySafety,environmentalprotection,energysaving,equipment,storageandtransportationtechnology30Pet六roC底hin垃aC婆omp策any向Li稠mit昂edPetroChinaCompanyLimitedCNPCLocationBeijingEstablishedtime1998BusinessscopeOilandgasexplorationanddevelopment,oiltradeNatureofBusinessstate-ownedcompaniesAnnualsalesvolume2.258billionyuanStaffnumber552,810Registeredcapital114.9billionyuanGlobal5005thEss攔ent竟ial丸in僵for向mat睡ionequ光ipm洲entmanu癥fact嫩urin屑gOil棵Refi煙ningExpl詢orat貍ionand永prod哄ucti陰oneng越ine養(yǎng)eri抱ngtec鉤hno延log睬yengi鋸neer倚ingcon企str矩uct繁ionnatu皮ralgas勞pi尤pel狼ineoth躬erSpe肌cif羨icBus陜ine習(xí)ssScop竿eovers褲easbusi潔nessSale倍smar樸ket廢sh找are昆s(i電nC子hin橡a)<1>存Exp詞lor妻ati孩on錫and郵pr回odu久cti餓on慈sec猶tor共:Sino三pec簽owns幻玉25%辜,and屬Pet茂roch訊ina鮮poss小es70坦%.<2>O窮ilr終efin踐ing費(fèi)and廚chem巴ical灘mar治ket藥segm閥ents致:Sin匠ope她co奮wns娃65慈%,綱and金Pe孝tro伯chi啟na觀pos頭ses癢30雹%.<3>鋼Sal磚es躁bus翅ine沖ss編sec批tor映:Sino稼pec悄sell選s29叔50t惠hous努and宿ever巧yday源,an男dPe泡troc愁hina雨sel泰ls2巨150絮thou們sand北ad毀ay<4>壞Int虛ern懼ati央ona喊l(fā)m荒ark購(gòu)et;Petr劣ost受eppe念din忽toT面heI題raqi齒mar慌ket芝in20膝09,總and忽acqu秒ired王Pet譯role載oBr丈asil部eiro裳SA輩in2圓013.The辣in銜ter匯nat養(yǎng)ion安al量com頸pet造iti蠢ven奪ess繳of剪Ch菠ine暢se敞che奇mic覆al拖ind究ust初ry95%珠ofc叨hemi暴cal打engi莫neer冬ing徹indu爺stri擱esi脊nCh鋤ina般are送smal亮lan互dme漆diun肆siz密eco致mpan溫ies,厭and繳man環(huán)yfo丈reig服nen霸ormo滾usc角ompa柳nies水mar族chi悉nto鳥Chin腥ese赴mark厲et,溪lead裕ing狀ours阻und貝erd排isad鞠vant獸ageo冠uss葡itua集tion埋.It己bec廉a(chǎn)me沾even蛛wor鑄sew自hen姨Chin晉ajo搜ini橫nWT難O.M荷arke異tof鐮the崖mid竟dle煌and號(hào)lowe迷rre餓ache卡sof靠the見pro川duct虹usi究ngr跑ude革oil蠢asm鹽ater咸ial鉛are決main蘋lyt私aken統(tǒng)ove脂rby歉the釀for辣eign杰com幕pani尾es.the謠situ桶atio械nis訓(xùn)not娃ple鑄asan裹t.Con彼clu身sio染nSinc狐eou傳rbi醒gco拋mpan翁ies暑are也comp訴etit虹ive夠whil狡eth婦eme飯dium捧and計(jì)sma樹llo牲nes竭are悄unde明run礎(chǔ)plea脖sant繼sit飲uati軟on,縱keep朱ing方our間big技o(jì)nes薯up棉with榆the尸int授erna銹tion腦alo芳nes躁,in危terg季rati致nga痕ndt幣rans碰form示atin伶gou榆rme校dium購(gòu)and緣瑞sma慈llc鉤ompa標(biāo)nies殘are容ext界reme救lyu雹rgen擔(dān)t.Chem廉ical謹(jǐn)com伯pany踏in晉the治USATop競(jìng)3(Ra曬nk犁by蜓For完tun廉eG屆lob站al排500戚20反13)Top倍3:孤Phil帳lips而66(ran姜k16野of率500)InMay2012,Phillips66debutedasanindependentdownstreamenergycompanywithrefining,marketing,midstreamandchemicalsbusinessesoperatingacrosstheglobe.AboutOperatingreceiptin2013:$169.551billionProfitin2013:$4.124billionValuePetroleum

NaturalGasSpecialityPetrochemicalsBusinessBus添ine論ss旱Str室ate裁gie屆s1.M而ain亦tai癢ns界tro條ng要ope泳rat宴ingexce肉llen竊ce2.De恰live泰rpr糠ofit慌able簽gro屯wth3.En今hanc蓄ere熱t(yī)urn寄son伐cap農(nóng)ital4.Gr獨(dú)ows破hare躲hold瓜erd欲istr命ibut肉ions5.B在uil柴da徑hi侄gh-肝per密for慎min劑go傭rga翁niz列ati版onTop遷2:困Chev療ron附Corp趨orat懲ion(ran手k11抱of齊500)Chevronhasalong,robusthistory,whichbeganwhenagroupofexplorersandmerchantsestablishedthePacificCoastOilCo.onSept.10,1879.Sincethen,Chevron'snamehaschangedmorethanonce,butthey'vealwaysretainedtheirfounders'spirit,grit,innovationandperseverance.AboutOperatingreceiptin2013:$233.899billionProfitin2013:$26.179billionValueExploration&Production:Oil,NaturalGasManufacturing,Products&Transportation:refining,fuels,lubricantsandadditives.BusinessSlo飯ganThe寫po吊wer猛of予hu尋man蕩en保erg竿yFind邊ing探newe燥r,s出mart詠er,襯clea誤ner文ways椅to鑰powe鍬rth貼ewo而rld搶begi比nsw換ith蝕the利one剩ener醫(yī)gys寶ourc旬ewe櫻hav授ein廟abu溝ndan澤tsu禽pply揉:th迷epo框wer遍ofH促uman從Ene覆rgy."Our薄com隸pany勾'sf竹ound企atio革nis寺bui淺lto那nou要rva長(zhǎng)lues疼,wh似ich蚊dist丹ingu銜ish春usa楊ndg婚uide巨our蘆act后ions種.We顫con挪duct連our慚bus扒ines屢sin漁as侵ocia考lly始resp倉(cāng)onsi是ble疤and堆ethi則cal誤mann徐er.愁Wer揀espe史ctt遇hel酬aw,拴supp艇ort骨univ爭(zhēng)ersa嫂lhu閘man茂righ賓ts,渠prot心ect銷the僚envi心ronm啦ent貌and票bene方fit壘the某comm踩unit榨ies技wher母ewe西wor剃k."Top忠1:副Exxo剪nMob穴il(ran懸k3劑of5畝00)Overthelast125yearsExxonMobilhasevolvedfromaregionalmarketerofkeroseneintheU.S.tothelargestpubliclytradedpetroleumandpetrochemicalenterpriseintheworld.AboutOperatingreceiptin2013:$449.886billionProfitin2013:$44.88billionValuePetrochemicals&Polymericproducts:polyethylene,polypropylene,plasticizer,lubricatingoil……BusinessAdje齡ctiv估eExxo僻nMob做ili資sth醋ewo摘rld’蜓sla菜rges扔tpu百blic馬lyt宣rade裂din飄tern震atio笑nal最oil緩and請(qǐng)gas燃comp蔬any.稅Exx阻onMo膛bil謎hol禽dan宴ind噴ustr稼y-le傭adin君gin嶺vent芒ory捷ofg決loba氧loi緊lan粉dga化sre羅sour換ces.訂Exx獻(xiàn)onMo課bil劍are側(cè)the桐worl歌d’s陳larg碧est烤refi組ner蒸and緊mark綢eter判of寬petr慣oleu辭mpro字duc暗ts,店an旬dt肥hei數(shù)rc論hem渣ica起lc廉omp喘any犧r(nóng)a刷nks綢am致ong洗th優(yōu)ew皮orl噸d’s慢la柜rge丹st.統(tǒng)Th鍬ey院app伸ly天sci眠enc孔ea瓶nd蒸inn感ova夢(mèng)tio布nt汽of龜ind艷be偷tte出r,斜saf稈er忠and譯cl持ean坊er捷way目st耳od境eli雕ver姿th甲ee售ner址gy眉the邁wo驢rld覽ne俱eds機(jī).Oth鄙er杰gre馬at展Che暑mic飽al舍com償pan該yi頭nt草he聽USA外:DowChemicalCompanyDuPontCon溪clu拔sio坑n:Acordingtothematerial,wecanseethatAmericancompaniesjustlikeChinesebigchemicalcompaniesthattheyarepetrochemicalcompanies.ThereforeAmricanchemicalindustry'smodeisverysimilartoChinesechemicalindustry,WecanlearnsomethingfromAmericanchemicalindustry.Tha態(tài)nks羞fo保rl猜ist鋒eni艦ngChem蜘ical很Com鎖pani班esI穩(wěn)n

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JapanChemicalCorporationHeadOffice1-1Marunouchi1-chome,Chiyoda-ku,TokyoEstablishedtime1994-10-1BusinessscopePetroleumchemical,Functionalproducts,HealthcareNatureofBusinessstate-ownedcompaniesAnnualsalesvolume2.6trillionyenStaffnumber27,312(Consolidated)Paid-incapital50billionyenGlobal5005thSpe被cif貍ic告Bus書ine腹ss倦Sco崗pePerf獵orma荒nce卻Prod趙ucts征Dom胃ain?

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