2022年安徽省銅陵市公共英語五級(jí)(筆試)重點(diǎn)匯總（含答案）

2022年安徽省銅陵市公共英語五級(jí)(筆試)重點(diǎn)匯總（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.ListeningComprehension(15題)1.Howmanyreactionscouldyouhavetowardstheteacher'sreport?

2.WhatwerethetwothingsthatinterestedDr.Huber?

3.Whatwillshemostlikelydoeventually?

A.Dobasicelectronics.

B.TeachEnglishliterature.

C.Produceeducationalgames.

D.Writecomputerprograms.

4.Dr．MannisnowinCambridge，writingabookonthe______．

5.ThejoboftheBoardofDirectorsistoadministratethecompany.

A.TrueB.Fasle

6.Whyshouldamanagerstudybehavioralmanagement?

7.Inwhichrespectdoesthestudents'organizationsseemtobeeffective?

A.Dealingwithacademicaffairsoftheuniversity.

B.Ensuringthatthestudentsobserveuniversityregulations.

C.Evaluatingstudents'performanceintheirstudy.

D.Keepingupthestudents'enthusiasmforsocialactivities.

8.Whodonotprobablynoticethebeautyoftheoreticalphysics?

9.Whenthetrampwasarrested,he______.

A.laughedatthepolice

B.lookedforwardtogoingtoprison

C.tookhisbottleswithhim

D.didn'tmakeanyfuss

10.Whichsubjectdoesthestudentsayshewasgoodat?

A.Computerprogramming.

B.Artanddesign.

C.Electronics.

D.Mathematics.

11.MDrefersto“adoctorofmedicine”．

A.RightB.Wrong

12.What'sthepercentageofstudentsinbusinessandmanagement?

13.Whatdoweknowaboutthedifferencebetweenmenandwomenintermsofpersonalrelationships?

A.Itiseasierforwomentomakefriendsamongwomen.

B.Womentendtorevealtheirfeelingsmoreeasily.

C.Personalrelationshipsaremorecentraltomostmen'slives.

D.It'seasiertoestablishpersonalrelationshipswithwomenthanwithmen.

14.What'sthenumberofstudentsfromMalaysia?

15.WherecouldtheboatsfindthelettersatCapeHorn?

二、2.UseofEnglish(10題)16.

【C18】

17.

【C8】

18.(37)

19.

【C2】

20.(33)

21.(49)

22.(43)

23.(32)

24.(42)

25.(38)

三、3.ReadingComprehension(15題)26.

Fromthetextwecanseethattheauthorseems______.

A.optimisticB.pessimisticC.troubledD.uncertain

27.

Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthetext?

A.AstheUNhesitates,thepoortakeaction.

B.ProgressinenvironmentalprotectionhasbeenmadesincetheRioSummit.

C.Climatechangescannolongerbeneglected.

D.Thedeclineofearth'slife-supportsystemshasbeenhalted.

28.

Theexpression"optoutofsuchdatacollection"(inthelastparagraph)probablymeans______.

A.pickoutfromsuchdatatheinformationoneneeds

B.shiftthroughsuchdatatocollectone'sowninformation

C.evaluatethepurposeforsuchdatacollection

D.choosenottobeinvolvedinsuchdatacollection

29.

Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat______.

A.manyrecruitinglettersfailedtoprovideMackReiterwithscholarships

B.mackReiterwantedtohelphisfamilygooutofthetrouble

C.traditionalscholarshipsareagoodsolutiontothetuitionproblemsinsomefamilies

D.mackReiterwasveryproudofhisnationalwrestlingchampionship

30.

Theword“deforestation”inParagraph3means______．

A.forestdamagecausedbypollution

B.movingpopulationfromforesttocities

C.thethreatofclimatechange

D.cuttinglargeareasoftrees

31.

Whatdoestheauthormeanby"betteroff"(Line4,Paragraph3)?

A.Richer.B.Wiser.C.Happier.D.Luckier.

32.

Themainpointofthepassageisthatspecialprotectivelaborlawsforwomenworkersare______．

A.unnecessarybecausemostworkersarewellprotectedbyexistinglaborlaws

B.harmfultotheeconomicinterestsofwomenworkerswhileofferingthemlittleornoactualprotection

C.notworthpreservingeventhoughtheydorepresentahardwonlegacyofthe1abormovement

D.controversialbecausemaleworkersreceivelessprotectionthantheyrequire

33.

TheGTE'sexampleshowsthat______.

A.efficienttechnologyiscost-effective

B.manymeetingsinacompanyareunnecessary

C.manypositionslikethatofatypistcanbedoneawaywith

D.itdoesn'tcostmuchtoautomatethefacilitiesofacompany

34.(73)

35.(78)

36.

Accordingtothepassage,theteensinVillageGreencanbecalled______.

A.depressedgeneration

B.coolgeneration

C.attractivegeneration

D.prosperousgeneration

37.(67)

38.PartA

Directions:ReadthefollowingtextsandanswerthequestionswhichaccompanythembychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.

Whenitcomestotheslowingeconomy,EllenSperoisn'tbitinghernailsjustyet.Butthe47-year-oldmanicuristisn'tcutting,fillingorpolishingasmanynailsasshe'dliketo,either.Mostofherclientsspend$12to$50weekly,butlastmonthtwolongtimecustomerssuddenlystoppedshowingup.Speroblamesthesofteningeconomy."I'magoodeconomicindicator,"shesays,"Iprovideaservicethatpeoplecandowithoutwhenthey'reconcernedaboutsavingsomedollars."SoSperoisdownscaling,shoppingatmiddle-browDillard'sdepartmentstorenearhersuburbanClevelandhome,insteadofNeimanMarcus."Idon'tknowifotherclientsaregoingtoabandonme,too."shesays.

EvenbeforeAlanGreenspan'sadmissionthatAmerica'sred-hoteconomyiscooling,lotsofworkingfolkshadalreadyseensignsoftheslowdownthemselves.Fromcardealershipstogapoutlets,saleshavebeenlaggingformonthsasshopperstempertheirspending.Forretailers,wholastyeartookin24percentoftheirrevenuebetweenThanksgivingandChristmas,thecautiousapproachiscomingatacrucialtime.Already,expertssay,holidaysalesareoff7percentfromlastyear'space.Butdon'tsoundanyalarmsjustyet.Consumersseemonlyconcerned,notpanicked,andmanysaytheyremainoptimisticabouttheeconomy'slong-termprospects,evenastheydosomemodestbelt-tightening.

Consumerssaythey'renotindespairbecause,despitethedreadfulheadlines,theirownfortunesstillfeelprettygood.InManhattan,"there'sanewgoldrushhappeninginthe$4millionto$10millionrange,predominantlyfedbyWallStreetbonuses,"saysbrokerBarbaraCorcoran.InSanFrancisco,pricesarestillrisingevenasfrenziedoverbiddingquiets."Insteadof20to30offers,nowmaybeyouonlygettwoorthree,"saysJohnDeadly,aBayAreareal-estatebroker.Andmostfolksstillfeelprettycomfortableabouttheirabilitytofindandkeepajob.

Manyfolksseesilverliningstothisslowdown.Potentialhomebuyerswouldcheerforlowerinterestrates.Employerswouldn'tmindalittlefewerbubblesinthejobmarket.Manyconsumersseemtohavebeeninfluencedbystock-marketswings,whichinvestorsnowviewasanecessaryingredienttoasustainedboom.Dinersmightseeanupside,too.GettingatableatManhattan'shotnewAlainDucasserestaurantneedtobeimpossible.Notanymore.Forthat,Greenspan&Co.maystillbeworthtoasting.

By"EllenSperoisn'tbitinghernailsjustyet"(Line1,Paragraph1),theauthormeans______.

A.Sperocanhardlymaintainherbusiness

B.Speroistoomuchengagedinherwork

C.Sperohasgrownoutofherbadhabit

D.Speroisnotinadesperatesituation

39.(70)

40.

WhatdoestheauthorthinkofBotticelli'srepresentationskills?

A.Theyaretobefullyappreciated.

B.Theyevolvefromanuncertainsource.

C.Theyunderliehispersonality.

D.Theyconform.totheclassicalstyle.

四、閱讀理解(5題)41.

第

23

題

hasservedasthecapitalofthecountry?__________

42.

第

48

題

3.__________

43.

第

39

題

4.__________

44.

第

49

題

4.__________

45.

第

32

題

Thegovernmentleviesdifferentkindsoftaxessothat__________．

參考答案

1.One．

2.Physicsandmusic．

3.C

4.WorldsofTime

5.A

6.Makebusinessefficient/achievegoal．

7.B

8.Thegeneralpublic

9.D

10.D

11.B

12.18.9%/18.9percent

13.B

14.over23000/23000．

15.Inakeg

16.fromfrom解析：“來自…的數(shù)據(jù)”，要用介詞“from”。所以此處應(yīng)填“from”。

17.sellingselling解析：關(guān)鍵是看and后面的buying。本句話的意思是“商家分析市場(chǎng)的供需情況?！惫蚀鸢笧閟elling。

18.oftenoften解析：本句話的意思是“那些自我感覺很了不起、內(nèi)心充滿驕傲的人，總是不需要理由的就被人認(rèn)為是趾高氣揚(yáng)的人?！惫蔬@里答案為often。

19.lookinglooking解析：與介詞for的固定搭配，意為“尋求…”，這里指的是尋求新的價(jià)值觀。所以此處應(yīng)填“l(fā)ooking”。

20.notnot解析：此空前半句意為“我們真地生活在污染中，呼吸著它”，而后半句意為“它開始…我們的健康、幸福和文明?！憋@然，這是因果關(guān)系，故中間的surprisingly前只能加個(gè)否定詞not。

21.gradesgrades解析：此句意為“…他指出在主要大學(xué)里關(guān)控制評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及恢復(fù)不及格…的努力。”顯然，此空處應(yīng)填“分?jǐn)?shù)”。

22.andand解析：“both…and…”為固定搭配，“兩者都”。所以此處應(yīng)填“and”。

23.atat解析：此題考固定搭配，atone’sdisposal，意為“任某人自由支配、使喚”。所以此處應(yīng)填介詞“at”。

24.onon解析：focuson意為“集中于”，為固定短語。

25.whichwhich解析：由37題解析可知此空應(yīng)為一個(gè)引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞，即which，其后的定語修飾“several(typesofcontamination)”。

26.A解析：作者的態(tài)度從文章第一句話和最后一句話就可以明顯判斷出來。第一句話說基因療法是20世紀(jì)的偉大成就之一，最后一句話說“Everybodyrecognizesthatgenetherapyisaverygoodidea”，由此可見作者對(duì)基因療法持積極樂觀的態(tài)度。因此正確答案為A。

27.A解析：由全文看，作者在講述一種觀點(diǎn)：當(dāng)聯(lián)合國(guó)(UN)猶豫不決時(shí)，第三世界已經(jīng)采取了行動(dòng)。

28.D解析：文章最后一段指出，“Congressshouldpasslegislation…，allowcustomerstooptoutofsuchdatacollection，and…”，意思就是說國(guó)會(huì)應(yīng)該要求網(wǎng)站公示收集用戶隱私信息的政策，通過何種方式收集的，告訴用戶怎么才能避開這些信息收集以及怎么查閱所收集的信息等等內(nèi)容。optout的意思是“避開、避免”。故應(yīng)選D。

29.C解析：原文對(duì)應(yīng)信息是：“Traditionalscholarships，academicorathletic,arestillapartofmanyfamilies'planning．”意為“許多家庭還在依賴傳統(tǒng)的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金，不管是學(xué)習(xí)上的還是體育上的?！彼员绢}應(yīng)選C。

30.D解析：deforestation意為“濫伐森林”。

31.B解析：文中提到的方案有助于存錢，但這樣的方案并不適于每一個(gè)人，然后給出了其中的一個(gè)原因，來說明對(duì)于低收入和中等收入的家庭來講，選擇其他投資方式會(huì)比這種方式好。由此可猜出詞義。所以本題應(yīng)選B。

32.B解析：根據(jù)第三段和第四段的論述，我們可以得知作者的總體看法，即特別的勞工防護(hù)法并沒有保護(hù)婦女的權(quán)益，故B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)與作者的觀點(diǎn)明顯相悖，所以不正確。C項(xiàng)從文中不能推知，故不正確。文中沒有提到男性工人的保護(hù)問題，故D項(xiàng)也不正確。

33.A解析：由第三段中所舉的GTE的例子可知“efficienttechnologyiscost-effective”。

34.A解析：由A中的第一段“Washington，thecapitaloftheUnitedStates，isinWashingtonD.C.”可知答案為A。

35.A解析：由A中的最后一句話“…tak