2021年廣東省清遠市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2021年廣東省清遠市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Beforejoiningthearmy,hespentalotoftimeinthevillage_____hebelonged（）

A.towhichB.whichC.towhereD.atwhich

2.Parentshavetheirconcernaboutviolenceinsomechildren’sshows（）

A.expressedB.acceptedC.complainedD.expected

3.Thefriedfishweateattherestaurantyesterdayisdelicious.I’dliketohaveitagainevenifitcosts（）

A.astwicemuch

B.twiceasmuch

C.muchastwice

D.asmuchtwice

4.thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint（）

A.Duringthe1960's

B.Itwasinthe1960's

C.Thatitwasinthe1960's

D.Itwasthe1960's

5.Idon’tthinkyoucanfinishpaintingthefencealoneinsuchashorttime,__________（）

A.doiB.canyouC.can’tyouD.won’tyou

6.TheQualityControlStaffisresponsible_____thequalityoftheproductsthatcomeoutofthefactory（）

A.forB.ofC.withD.to

7.TherearesomanybooksonthelistthatIdon'tknowwhich（）

A.tochooseB.tobechosenC.chosenD.choosing

8.Incomputerprogramming,thismodelis__________toanyoftheotherswehaveeverhad（）

A.moresuperior

B.themoresuperior

C.themostsuperior

D.superior

9.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillweallsatdowntorest（）

A.untilB.whenC.thenD.than

10.Mysecretaryusuallyopensmypost______it'smarkedprivate（）

A.forB.asC.unlessD.if

11.—（）,Madam.Isthereapostofficenearhere?

—Keepongoingahead.Turnrightatthefirstcrossroad.Thenyou’llfindonethere

A.SorryB.YouarewelcomeC.ExcusemeD.Thanksalot

12.Itisduringhissparetime_____Johnsonhasbeenstudyingacourseinhistory（）

A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that

13.Ithinkthatyoungchildrenoftenappreciatemodernpicturesbetterthan（）

A.anyoneB.anyoneelseC.someoneD.noone

14.Itisessentialthatallthesefigures（）twice

A.checkB.arecheckedC.checkedD.bechecked

15.Itisimportantthatyouthosewhosupportyouthroughthedisappointments（）

A.shouldthankB.wouldthankC.thankedD.thanks

16.Wheredoyounormallyhaveyourhair（）

A.beingdoneB.doC.tobedoneD.done

17.Sincehiswifedied,hehas（）himselfintotheresearchwork

A.devotedB.dedicatedC.thrownD.contributed

18.Thechildrenranawayfromthevineyard,（）theysawtheguard

A.atthemomentB.themomentC.beforeD.aslongas

19.Thisistheveryhouse____mygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin2010（）

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

20.Hethinksaboutnothingbutplayinggolf.He’scompletely_______to

it（）

A.addictedB.ascribedC.temptedD.overcome

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.8.____（）

25.72.____（）

26.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

Tom:Hi,Cathy.1

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!3

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:5

1（）

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

27.74.____（）

28.7.____（）

29.3（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

30.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I'mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：71

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment，isthatright?

Tom：72

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：75

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch．

A．I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B．ImajoredinEnglish.

C．Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D．Nicetomeetyou.

E．Yes,that'sright

71.____（）

31.2（）

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

32.5（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

33.Mike:Goodmorning!66

Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?

Mike:Iamsorry.67

Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.

Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.

Tom:69

Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?

Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.

Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70

Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.

Mike:OK.

Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!

Mike:Good-bye!

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary

66.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)34.約翰從來沒想到自己會在出租車上睡著，還把錢包落在了車上

35.AnEnglishproverbsaysthattimeismoney.Iconsiderit’swrong.Why?Becauseweallknowthatwecanearnmoneybyworkbutcannotinanywaygetbacktimeinanyway.Forthisreason,wemaysaythattimeismorevaluablethanmoney.Manypeopledonotknowthevalueoftime.Itisindeedagreatpity.Wemustbearinmindthatwastingtimeisequaltowastingyourlife

36.Becausehewasconvincedofthisfact,hestucktohisopinion

37.Primaryschoolandhighschoolstudentsshouldbemobilizedtolearnpopularscienceknowledge

38.你應該提前預訂火車票，這樣你就可以節(jié)省一些錢

39.所有的公共場所都應完全禁止吸煙

40.請把這本書給最先來的人

41.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecordsandstamps

42.高昂的學費使一些貧窮的學生不能上大學。?

43.學生們認為應該將更多的時間投入到自己的興趣中

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.PassageThree

Whenwearenotengagedinthinkingaboutsomedefiniteproblem,weusuallyspendabout95percentofourtimethinkingaboutourselves.Now,ifwestopthinkingaboutourselvesforawhileandbegintothinkofotherpersons'goodpoints,thingswillbequitedifferent.

Oneofthemostneglectedvirtuesisappreciation.Somehow,weneglecttopraiseoursonordaughterwhenheorshebringshomeagoodreportcard,andwefailtoencourageourchildrenwhentheyfirstsucceedinbakingacakeorbuildingabirdhouse.Nothingpleaseschildrenmorethanthiskindofparentalinterestandapproval.

Thenexttimeyouenjoydeliciousfoodatarestaurant,sendwordtothecookthatitisexcellentlyprepared,andwhenatiredsalespersonshowsyouunusualpoliteness,pleasementionit.

Everyminister,lecturerandpublicspeakerknowsthediscouragementofpouringhimselforherselfouttoanaudienceandnotreceivinganyappreciativecomment.Whatappliestoprofessionalsappliesdoublytoworkersinoffices,shopsandfactoriesandourfamiliesandfriends.Inourinterpersonalrelationsweshouldneverforgetthatallourassociatesarehumanbeingsandhungerforappreciation.Itisthelegaltenderthatallsoulsenjoy.

Trytobefriendlyandappreciativeinyourdailylife,andyou'llbesurprisedhowthatwillchangeyourlifeandtheworld

Accordingtothepassage,people（）

A.spendalotoftimethinkingaboutothers

B.thinkaboutthemselvesmostofthetime

C.spendlittletimethinkingaboutthemselves

D.thinkmoreaboutothersthanthemselves

45.WhydosomeyoungShanghaineseshowgreatinterestinChristmas（）

A.Theywanttofollowtheup-to-dateWesternfashions

B.TheythinkChristmasismoreimportantthanNewYear’sDay

C.TheythinkthemselvesconnectedwithChristmascelebrations

D.Theywanttopartwiththeirhard-earnedcashduringChristmas

46.

YoucanvisitLionsNatureEducationCentre_______A.inthecitycentre

B.atHiram'sHighway

C.onagovernmentfarm

D.insidetheexhibitionhalls

47.Howlongcanyoukeepthelibrarybooks（）

A.Foraweek

B.Fortwoweeks

C.Fortenschooldays

D.Forfifteenschooldays

48.Fromthepassage,welearnwhatMr.Hugheslackedinhislifewas_____（）

A.educationB.loveC.moneyD.goodlooks

49._________（）

A.Thisisaluckyevent

B.Butagain—whyMakanda?

C.Mostofthehotelsarealreadybookedsolid

D.Theskywillturndarkinthemiddleoftheday

E.Still,thetownislookingforwardtocelebratingtheexcitingevent

F.Whyarepeoplesuddenlypreparingtocometothisquietlittletown?

G.McFarlandwillgettheviewoftheeclipserightinhisbackyard

50.Themorethatyouread,themorethingsyouwillknow.Themorethatyoulearn,themoreplacesyou'llgo.Thesesimple-but-truewordswerewrittenbyDr.Seussinoneofhis44books.11

TheodorSeussGeiselwasbornin1904.12HegrewupinthetownofSpringfield,Massachusetts.Whenhewasasmallchild,hismotherwouldhelphimgotosleepwithchildren'ssongs.Yearslater,Tedwouldgoontowritesomeveryfamoussongsofhisown.

Whenhewasatcollege,Tedbegantowriteforamagazine.ThiswasthefirsttimehewroteunderthenameSeuss.Thoughnotarealdoctor,hewouldsoonwriteonlyasDr.Seuss.13Hisdrawingswerepublishedinmanykindsofmagazines.

Intime,Tedwantedtobothwriteanddrawpicturesforhisownchildren'sbooks.HisfirstbookhadmanydrawingsofsomeofthecarsandpeopleheknewfromthestreetsofSpringfield.Itwasdifficulttogetthebookprinted.14Itwasturneddown27timesbeforeitwasfinallypublished.Notlongafter,hisbookTheCatintheHatbecameahugesuccess.IthelpedtomakeDr.Seussawell-knownnameinchildren'Sbooks.

Overtheyears,Tedwrotesomeofthebest-lovedchildren'Sbooksintheworld.HewonaPulitzerPrizeandmanyotherprizesforhiswork,15Buthisbooksandhissongsarestillwell-knowntoday.Morethan200millionofhisbooksarenowinprintin15languages

____________（）

A.In1991,hepassedaway

B.Hesoonbecameafamouswriter

C.Atcollege,hestartedwritingbooksforchildren

D.Tedhadtobepatientandkeeptrying

E.Itislikelythatyouhavereadoneormoreofthem

F.Whenheleftcollege,Tedbegandrawing

G.Tohisfamilyandfriends,though,hewasknownasTed

51.Inthepassage,itmaybeconcludedthat（）

A.peoplegoabroadmainlyforbetterworkingconditions

B.veryfewyoungpeoplehavecompletedtheireducationabroad

C.China'sstudy-abroadpolicyhasbeenprovedagreatsuccess

D.moretalentedoverseasstudentswillcometoChinatofinishtheirstudies

52.Whenofferingyourhelpinanemergency,youshouldtellothersthatyou______（）

A.teachinamedicalschool

B.havefirst-aidskills

C.areamedicalstudent

D.workinahospital

53.Cocohadherhatsthoseofhertimeatthebeginningofherdesigning（）

A.fancierthan

B.differentfrom

C.similarto

D.moreexpensivethan

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteALetterofApplicationtoMr.Byron.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsbasedonthefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

假如你是李明，你想申請做飯店的服務員，請給負責招聘的拜倫先生（Mr.Byron）寫一封申請信，內容應包括：申請的崗位、個人的基本情況、聯(lián)系方式等

參考答案

1.AA句意：在參軍之前，他在他所屬的鄉(xiāng)村生活了很長時間。定語從句題。在定語從句中，當關系代詞在從句中作介詞賓語時，從句常由介詞+關系代詞引導，如果指人用介詞＋whom，如果指物則用介詞＋which，且應根據定語從句中謂語動詞的搭配習慣，所以將to提前構成to+which結構，故選A

2.A父母表達了他們對一些少兒節(jié)目中的暴力內容的擔憂。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aexpress：表達，表示；accept：接受，承認；complain：抱怨，控訴；expect：期望，指望。根據句意可知，選A

3.B我們昨天在餐館里吃的炸魚很美味，我想要再吃一次，即使是花兩倍的價錢。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】B倍數的常用表達方式是：倍數+as+adj./adv./n.+as，第一個句子中已經交代了比較對象，即昨天吃的炸魚，所以在句子中第二個as及其后的內容可以省略。其完整形式是twiceasmuchasitcostyesterday，省略之后就是twiceasmuch。故選B

4.B這兩個國家間的貿易在二十世紀六十年代達到了頂峰。

［考點］強調句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知，本句考查Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+其他強調句型。本題中，被強調部分是時間狀語inthe1960's，所以應用that連接。注意：判斷句子是否是強調句時，可以將Itis/was和that/who去掉，如果此時是一個完整的句子，那么該句就是強調句

5.B我認為你不可能一個人在如此短的時間內刷完柵欄，是嗎？

［考點］反意疑問句

【精析】B在反意疑問句中，若陳述部分是I（don’t）think（that）…的主從復合句，反意疑問部分應與從句中的主語和謂語保持一致。因為think前的否定詞是從賓語從句中前移過去的，所以反意疑問句部分要用肯定形式canyou。故選B

6.AA句意：質檢員應該為出廠產品的質量負責。詞語搭配題。responsible一般與介詞for搭配構成固定短語：beresponsiblefor：對……負責

7.A列表上有這么多書，以至于我不知道選哪一本。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結構可知，本句考查疑問詞+不定式結構，故可排除選項C、D。根據句意可知，choose和I之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，所以這里應用不定式的主動式。故選A

8.D句意：在計算機編程方面，這種模式比我們之前采用的都要好。superior（級別、地位）較高的；（在質量等方面）較好的。superior本身就有比較意義，所以前面不能再加more。

9.D我們剛一到達山頂，就都坐下休息了。

［考點］固定搭配

【精析】D

nosooner…than…:一……就，剛剛……就，是固定用法，其他三項無此用法。故選D

10.C我的秘書通常會打開我的郵件，除非郵件標有私人信件的字樣。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cfor：為了；as：因為，隨著；unless：如果不，除非；if：如果，假如。根據句意可知，選C

11.C——打擾一下，女士，這附近有郵局嗎？

——一直往前走，在第一個十字路口向右拐，然后你就會看到一個郵局。

［考點］情景對話

【精析】C本題考查的是日常交際用語。向不熟悉的人打聽情況或提出請求時，一般用excuseme，其實質作用是引人注意，意為請問，勞駕，對不起，打擾一下。故選C

12.D約翰遜正是在業(yè)余時間一直學習歷史課程的。

［考點］強調句

【精析】D分析句子結構可知,本句為強調句,其基本結構為Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+其他。本句強調的是時間狀語duringhissparetime,所以應用that。故選D

13.B我認為小孩子往往比其他任何人更能欣賞現(xiàn)代繪畫。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Banyone：任何人；anyoneelse：其他任何人；someone：某人；noone：沒有人。根據句意可知，選B

14.D所有這些數據都要檢查兩遍，這一點至關重要。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】DItis+形容詞/某些動詞的過去分詞+主語從句結構中常用虛擬語氣，從句謂語常用should+動詞原形結構，其中should可省略。常見的這類形容詞有：essential,better,natural,urgent等。又因figures是被檢查的，所以要用被動語態(tài)。故選D

15.A重要的是,你應該感謝那些幫助你熬過失意的人。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】A在Itisimportant/vital/natural…+主語從句句型中，從句應用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞應用should+動詞原形的形式，其中should可以省略。故選A

16.D你通常在哪里做頭發(fā)？

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】D句中的have為使役動詞，其后的賓語yourhair與do之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用過去分詞形式，表被動。另外，也可將havesth.done視為固定短語，意為使某事被（別人）做。故選D

17.C

18.B孩子們一看到守衛(wèi)就從葡萄園里逃跑了。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Batthemoment:此刻，當時;themoment:一……就，可以用作連詞，后面接完整的句子；before：在……之前；aslongas：只要。根據句意可知，選B

19.DD分析句子結構可知，house之后為定語從句，修飾表示地點的先行詞house，從句中的lived是不及物動詞，所以應用inwhich或關系副詞where引導，在從句中作地點狀語。故選D

20.A句意：他除了打高爾夫球其他什么都不想，他完全沉迷進去了。本題屬于近義詞辨析題。選項Abeaddictedto意為沉迷于；選項Bascribeto表示認為……是造成的；C、D兩項均不與介詞to搭配。所以根據句意和詞義答案為A

21.CK根據空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied（v.學習，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導定語從句）F.improve（v.改進，改善）G.truth（n.事實，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結構可知，空后的who引導一個定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結構可知，空處應填引導詞，引導一個定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意：學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.A由前一句它相當小可知，空處應該是對這個小城鎮(zhèn)的描述。所以選項中Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.最符合語境。故選A

25.D

26.E

27.A

28.E由約翰說的第二句話That’sinthesoutheast.可知，空處應是對地點的詢問，故本題應選E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意為它在英國的哪一部分

29.E

30.D

31.C

32.A

33.B

34.ItneveroccurredtoJohnthathewouldfallasleepandleavehiswalletinthetaxi

35.英國有句諺語說，時間就是金錢。我認為這是不對的。為什么？因為我們大家都知道我們能夠用工作賺錢，但無論如何也無法把時間爭取回來?；谶@個理由，我們可以說時間比金錢更寶貴。許多人沒有認識到時間的價值。這確實很可惜。我們必須記住：浪費時間等于浪費生命

36.他深信這個事實，因此堅持己見

37.要廣泛動員中小學生學習科普知識

38.Youshouldbookthetrainticketinadvance,andyoucansavesomemoney

39.Smokingshouldbetotallyprohibitedinallthepublicplaces

40.Pleasegivethisbooktowhoevercomesfirst

41.你可能想聽古典音樂，而不想去派對。你可能在其他所有人都在收集唱片和郵票的時候想收集石頭

42.Somepoorstudentscannotenteruniversitybecauseofthehightuition

43.Studentsthinkthatmoreoftheirtimeshouldbedevotedtotheirowninterests

44.B［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據第一段第一句…weusuallyspendabout95percentofourtimethinkingaboutourselves.可知，在我們不思考某個明確的問題時，一般會花百分之九十五的時間去思考我們自己的事情，所以選項B人們大部分時間都在想自己的事情符合題意。其他三項與文章大意不符。