2014年長(zhǎng)沙市中考英語(yǔ)試題-(答案)免費(fèi)版

年長(zhǎng)沙市中考英語(yǔ)試題I.聽(tīng)力技能（兩部分，共20小題，計(jì)25分）第一節(jié)對(duì)話理解根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案回答問(wèn)題。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。（共15小題，計(jì)15分）聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話，每聽(tīng)完一段對(duì)話后，回答1個(gè)小題。1.Whatanimalsdoesthewomanlikebest?A.B.C.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.B.C.3.Howoftendoesthemanplaybasketball?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.4.Whereistheboy’sT-shirt?A.Onthebed. B.Onthechair. C.Onthesofa.5.WhatdoesTina’sfatherdo?A.Anengineer. B.Aworker. C.Adoctor.聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話，回答第6至7小題。6.Whenwillthetrainleave?A.7:30 B.8:30 C.9:307.Howistheweathernow?A.Rainy B.Snowy C.Sunny聽(tīng)第七段對(duì)話，回答第8至9小題。8.Whataretheygoingtodotomorrowevening?A.Gotoaconcert. B.Goshopping. C.Goswimming.9.Howaretheygoingthere?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.聽(tīng)第八段對(duì)話，回答第10至12小題。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inahospital. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inashop.11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buyabook. B.Repairawatch. C.ChangeaCDplayer.12.Whydoesthemanchoosetheblueone?A.Becausehissonlikesbluebest. B.Becauseitisthecheapestone.C.BecauseitismadeinAmerica.聽(tīng)第九段對(duì)話，回答第13至15小題。13.What’stheprobablerelationship（關(guān)系）betweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Husbandandwife.14.What’sthematterwithPaul?A.He’snotgoodatgeography. B.HehastroublelearningEnglish.C.Hefailedinhisscienceexam.15.Howcanheimprovehispronunciation?A.Bylisteningtothetape. B.Bytakingnotesinclass. C.Bymakingwordcards.第二節(jié)筆錄要點(diǎn)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，填寫(xiě)下面的表格，每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）NameAgeTimeVolunteerworkMikesixteenonSaturdaymorningreadsstoriesforsick16.__________Janefourteenon17.______________cleansrooms,singssongsand18.________withtheoldFred19.___________everysummervocationbuyssome20.__________forthepoorkidsinAfricaandvisitsthemII.知識(shí)運(yùn)用（兩部分，共25小題，計(jì)25分）第一節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。（共15小題，計(jì)15分）21.Mysisterisoldenoughtodress______now.A.himself B.herself C.myself22.Mother’sDayis_____thesecondSundayinMayintheUnitedStates.A.on B.in C.at23._______ofuswantstogototheparktoday,becausewehavetofinishsomuchhomework.A.Either B.Both C.Neither24.—Istheschoolbagunderthedeskyours?—No,it’smy______.Heleftittherejustnow.A.brother B.brother’s C.brothers’25.______nervousthegirlwas!Shecouldnotfallasleepallnight.A.What B.Whata C.How26.—Oh,itwasfantastic!Lilydancedsowell.—Well,IthinkKatedanced______thanlily.A.well B.better C.bestA.betweenhislegs B.betweenhisarms C.betweenhisteeth48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hardships”meaninthispassage?A.成就 B.貧窮 C.困難49.Fromthepassage,welearnthefollowingaboutJasonEXPECT______.A.heonlyuseshiselectricwheelchairathomeB.heonlyworesockswhileplayingfootballC.heisneverafraidofanydifficultyinlife50.Whatisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthispassage?A.Disabledbutstillable B.PlayingfootballbringsgoodluckC.NeverwearprostheticsevendisabledB閱讀下列圖表，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。（共5小題，計(jì)100100，000peoplehavelearnedtospeakanotherlanguagewith—————————PARLA—————————The“Parla”methodallowsyoutostudywhereandwhenyouwantto.WesendyouCDsandbooks,andbylistening,repeatingandreading,youcanbefluent（流利的）inyourchosenlanguageinamonth!Thereare20languagestochoosefrom.Tofindoutmore,callourtrainingcenterat662-867-8548orvisitwww.P.Oneweekfreetrail(試用)51.Howsooncanyoubefluentinyourchosenlanguage?A.Inaweek B.Inamonth C.Inayear52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheadvertisement?A.Parlaisamethodoflearninglanguages.B.YouwillgetCDsandbooksfromthetrainingcenter.C.Anytrailmustbepaid.RulesforresidentsRulesforresidents1.Youmaymaketeaandcoffeeinyourrooms,butcookingisnotallowed.2.Visitorsarewelcometostayinyourroomsuntil11p.m.,butpleasedonotplayloudmusicafter10p.m.3.ThereisaTVintheStudents’Lounge（休息室）forstudentstowatchintheirfreetime.4.Therearewashingmachinesoneveryfloorforwashingyourclothes.Pleasedon’thangclothesoutofthewindowtodry.5.Eachfloorhasatelephoneformakinglocal（本地的）callsonly.Nointernationalcalls,please.53.Accordingtotherules,theresidents（住宿者）can______.A.maketeaandcookmealsB.playloudmusicat11p.m.C.watchTVintheirfreetime54.Therulesabovearemadefor______.A.students B.workers C.patients55.Wemaylearnfromtherulesthat______.A.visitorsarewelcometospendthewholenightintheroomsB.hangingclothesoutofthewindowtodryisn’tallowedC.eachfloorhasatelephoneformakinginternationalcalls第二節(jié)摘錄要點(diǎn)，閱讀下面的材料。然后在表格中完成內(nèi)容摘要。每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）Someetiquette（禮儀）inmodernlifeDoyouoftenuseacellphone?Doyoutakethesubwaytoschooleveryday?Theseitemsmakeourmodernlifeeasier.Butdoyouknowhowweshouldbehaveproperlywhileusingthem?Thefollowingsuggestionsmightbehelpful.Forcellphoneusers◆Keepyourvoicedownwhenyoumakeaphonecallinpublic.Shoutingonthephonemaymakeothersfeeluncomfortable.Andyou’dbetternotuseitduringanappointment（約會(huì)）.◆Stopsendingmessagesorplayinggameswithyourcellphoneatadinneroraparty.It’sagoodtimetocommunicate（交流）withyourfamilyandfriends.◆Don’tmakeoransweracallwhiledriving.Itisnotonlyverydangerousforbothyouandyourpassengersbutalsoagainstthelaw.Forsubwaypassengers◆Youaresupposedtowaitinlinewhilebuyingticketsandgettingonthesubway.◆You’renotallowedtoeat,drinkorsmokeonthesubwaytrain.Thesmellandnoisemaytroubleothers.It’sourdutytokeepthetraincleanandtidy.Besides,smokingisbadforhealth.◆Youcan’ttakepetsonthetrain.Asweallknow,animalsmayspreaddiseases（傳播疾?。゛ndgetthetraindirty.◆You’dbetternotlieacrossthesubwayseatsevenifthetrainisn’tcrowded.Offeringyourseattosomeonewhoneedsitisregardedasgoodmanners.Titles：SomeetiquetteinmodernlifeItems(項(xiàng)目)Do’sDon’tsCellphoneusersKeepyour56.______downinpublic●Don’tsendmessagesorplaygamesatadinneroraparty.●Don’tmakeoranswer57.______whiledriving.58.______●Waitinline●Keepthetrain59.______●Offeryourseattosomeonewhoneedsit.●Don’teat,drinkorsmokeonthetrain.●60.______onthetrain.●Don’tlieacrossthesubwayseats.第三節(jié)回答問(wèn)題閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）TheWorldWideWeb（www.萬(wàn)維網(wǎng)）turned25yearsoldonMarch12th.Ithasbecomeaveryimportantpartinourdailylives.Wecan’timaginelivingwithouttheweb,theshortformoftheWorldWideWeb.In1989,aBritishengineernamedTimBerners-LeecameupwiththeideaoftheWeb.Itisagroupof“pages”ofinformationthatareconnectedtoeachotheraroundtheworld.ThatistheverybeginningoftheWeb.Sincethen,theWebhasgreatlychangedthewaypeoplelive.Withaclick(點(diǎn)擊)ofamousewecanreadnews,buythings,makefriendsandlearnanythingwe’reinterestedin.Now,25yearsafteritsbirth,howwilltheWebinfluencelifeinthefuture?Scientistsbelievetherearebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.AgrowingWebwillhelpbuild“betterrelationships”betweendifferentcultures.Alsointhefuture,everydayitemscouldbeconnectedtotheWeb.Wecouldshareplentyofinformationtomakeourdailylivesmoreconvenient(方便的).Soonedayinthefuture,yourfrontdoorcouldsendyouamessage.“Dearsir,everyonehasleftthehouse,butI’mstillopen!”Butscientistswarn（警告）usthatifwesharepersonalinformationontheInternetitcouldgetintothewronghands.“It’snotwisetospendawholedayinfrontofthescreen.Peopleneedtogetclosetonatureandenjoythesun.NeverbecontrolledbytheInternet.”saidBerners-Lee.HowoldistheWorldWideWeb?WhocameupwiththeideaoftheWeb?Whatcanwedobyclickingamouseaccordingtothepassage?WilltheWebinfluencelifeinthefuture?WhatcouldhappenifwesharepersonalinformationontheInternet?IV.寫(xiě)作技能（三部分，共11小題，計(jì)30分）第一節(jié)翻譯語(yǔ)篇閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）Sometimesyoufeelbusyandworried.66.你可能有許多事情要做，時(shí)間卻不夠。Youmaywonder,“Wheredoestimego?”Herearesomeideastohelpyoumakeuseofitandfindmorefreetimetoenjoyyourlife.Planaheadoftime.67.It’snecessaryforyoutomakeaplanatthebeginningofaweekoraday.Thinkofwhatyoureallyneedanddon’tneedtodo.Spare（勻出）sometimetohaveashortrestandlookbackonwhatyou’vedone.Youmayhaveasenseofsuccess.Saynotoyourself.Ifyouarenotexcitedaboutattending（出席）asocialactivity,thendon’tgo.68.呆在家里休息。Ifyouplantogotoasupermarketbutitisrainingheavily,whynotstayinside?It’sfinetochangeyourmindanddoyourshoppinganotherday.Changeyourpace（節(jié)奏).IfyouusuallygoshoppingonSaturday,chooseaweekdaynighttogoinstead.69.ThestoresarelesscrowdedonWednesdayeveningthanSaturdayafternoon.Youcanfeelbetterifyouregardyourwayhomeastakingarelaxingwalkaftersupper.Focuson（關(guān)注）simplepleasures.70.Whenyourday’sworkisdone,it’stimetogetyourselfrelaxed.Apleasantbath,acupofcoffeeoragentlesongcanbeenough.Althoughexpensiverelaxationisnice,whenyoufocusonsimplepleasures,you’llgetmore.66.____________________________________________________________________________67.____________________________________________________________________________68.____________________________________________________________________________69.____________________________________________________________________________70.____________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)完成對(duì)話通讀下面的對(duì)話，根據(jù)上下文不全對(duì)話內(nèi)容。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）A:Howisitgoing,Amy?B:71..MymathhasimprovedalotandIgotagoodmarkinthelastexam.A:Goodnews.72.?B:I’mreadingapassageaboutMichelleObama,theUSfirstlady.A:73.?B:Ithinksheissuccessful,hard-workingandenergetic.A:Ithinkso.HaveyouheardthatshevisitedChinainMarch?B:74..A:Howdidyougetthenews?B:IgotitontheInternet.Bytheway,youlookedsotired.Whatdidyoudolastnight?A:Ijuststaye