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2022年山東省東營市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題一卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.Tolimitwrongdoing,governmentshavelongbeentryingtocontrol______
2.TheNextDisaster:AreWeReady?
AreWeReallyPrepared?
AftertheattacksonSeptember11andthehurricanesthatslammedtheGulfCoastlastyear,you'dexpectourmajorcitiestobereadywithdisasterplansthatwillsavelivesandproperty.There'snodoubtwe'llbehitagain--maybeevenharder—becausethelistofpossiblecalamities(災(zāi)難)islong:fromabirdflupandemictoamassiveCaliforniaearthquake,tomoremonsterstorms,toanotherterroristattack.
Butarewereallypreparedtoprotectpeople,aswellastheirhomesandbusinesses?Everymajorurbanareahasreceivedfederalfunding,muchofitfromtheDepartmentofHomelandSecurity(DHS),inordertomaketheircitiesmoresecure.Buttherearenosetcriteriaformeasuringpreparedness(thefedsareworkingonthat),andthequalityofdisasterplansvarieswidelythroughoutthecountry.
Sowedecidedtodoanindependentassessmentof10high-riskurbanareas,focusingonkeysecurityindicators.Weanalyzedpublicdata,consultedwithfederalandlocalemergencyworkers,andcontactedthemayors'officestogauge(測量)thereadinessofthesecitiestomeetbothnaturalandman-madedisasters.
Ourcriteriafellunderthreemaincategories:EmergencyReadiness,CrisisCommunications,andMedicalResponse.
EmergencyReadiness
Arethereatleast1,000firstresponders(suchaspolice,fireandEMTs)per100,000residents?They'reourfirstlineofprotectioninalmostanydisastersituation—professionalswhoaretrainedtohandleeverythingfromrescuingvictimstoprovidingfirstaid,toenforcingquarantines(封鎖),todirectingtrafficforevacuations(疏散).
Aretherefederalsearch-and-rescueteamsbasedwithin50miles?Largecitiesoftenhavespecializedteamstodealwithsuchthingsashigh-rise-buildingrescuesorhazardouschemicalspills.Butthesesquadsaresometimessmall,ill-equipped,ornmonashoestring.Thisisnottrueoffederalurbansearch-and-rescuetaskforcesthattheDHSsupportsacrossthecountry.Eachtaskforceismadeof62membersand4canines,aswellasa"comprehensivecache"ofequipment.DHStaskforcesarenotautomaticallyassigned;acityneedstoapplyandpresentitscase.
Hasthecityorstateearned"greenstatus"fromtheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention?Supposethatinthemidstofaflupandemicorbioterrorattack,yourcityranlowoncriticalmedicines.TheCDCstandsreadytohelpbydistributingdrugsandmedicalequipmentfromitsStrategicNationalStockpile.Buttheagencywantstoknowthatacityorstateisabletoquicklymobilizehundredsofhealthworkersandvolunteerstrainedtohandlethelogistics,andhasspacesetasideforstorageandrefrigeration.You'rebestoffifyourcityhasearnedtheCDC's"greenstatus"—evenifthestateitselfhasnot--becauseitmeanslocalhealthteamscanhandlethesuppliesontheirown.
Doesthecitywebsiteexplainclearlywhattodoincaseofevacuation?WhocanforgettheimagesofstrandedNewOrleansresidents,orthe5-mphcrawloutofHouston?ItturnedoutthatNewOrleans'sevacuationplanswerebothinadequateandpoorlycommunicated.Onewaycitiescanavoidasimilarnightmareistoputclearandeasy-to-findevacuationinformationontheirwebsites.Somecities,suchasBostonandWashington,postthepreferredstreetroutes.Others,likeLasVegas,won'tdisclosedetailsduetosecurityfears,buttheirwebsitesmayprovidewaystoquicklygetevacuationdetailswhenyouneedthem(suchasnumberstocalloralertservicesyoucansignupfor).Amongthemoreimportantthingstoaddressarepeoplewithoutvehiclesoftheirown(ahugefailinginNewOrleans)andinstructionsforpetowners.
Doesthewebsiteincludedetailsforresidentswithspecialneeds?InJuly1995,avic
A.YB.NC.NG
3.
WinstonChurchillsuggestedthatECSCshouldbecreatedtopreventmilitaryconflictinEurope.
A.YB.NC.NG
4.
Weareadvisedtoleavesomecashathometo______.
A.feedtheATMsaroundourneighborhoodregularly
B.payfortheutilityandgrocerybills
C.copewithsuddenandserioussituations
D.provewehavetheabilitytopayfornecessities
5.
StudydoneinSwissandCornellUniversityindicatedthatBtcropscould'haveunreasonableadverseeffectsoninsectsinthefield.
A.YB.NC.NG
6.Nearlyallthefamiliescanmanagetomeetthesoaringtuitioncoststhroughvariousinvestmentplans.
7.
EnvironmentalistsholdtheviewthatgrowingGMcropsaffect______.
8.
Whatisrankedbyparentsasthegreatestthreattoboys?
A.Gangcrimes.
B.Onlinegames.
C.Extremesports.
D.Dangeroustraffics.
9.CreativeJustice
Throwingcriminalsinjailisanancientandwidespreadmethodofpunishment,butisitawiseone?Itdoesseemreasonabletokeepwrongdoersinaplacewheretheyfindfeweropportunitiestohurtinnocentpeople,andwheretheymightdiscoverthatcrimedoesn'tpay.Thesystemhaslongbeenconsideredfairandsoundbythosewhowanttoseetheguiltypunishedandsocietyprotected.Yetthevalueofthisform.ofjusticeisnowbeingquestionedbytheverymenwhohavetoapplyit:thejudges.Thereason,theysay,isthatprisondoesn'tdoanyoneanygood.
Doesitreallyhelpsociety,orthevictim,orthevictim'sfamily,toputinjailamanwho,whiledrunkatthewheelofhiscar,hasinjuredorkilledanotherperson?Itwouldbemorehelpfultomakethemanpayforhisvictim'smedicalbillsandcompensatehimforthebadexperience,thelossofworkingtime,andanyotherproblemsarisingfromtheaccident.Ifthevictimisdead,inmostcaseshisfamilycouldusesomefinancialassistance.
Theideaofcompensationisfarfromnew:someancientnationshadlawsdefiningverypreciselywhatshouldbepaidforeveryoffenseandinjury.InBabylon,around2700B.C.,athiefhadtogivebackfivetimesthevalueofthegoodshehadstolen;inRome,centurieslater,thievesonlypaiddouble."Goodsystem!"saymodernjudges,whoknowwhatbadeffectsaprisontermcanhaveonanonviolentfirstoffender.Ayoungthiefwhospendstimeinjailreceivesthereathorougheducationincrimefromhisfellowprisoners.Willinglyornot,hehastoassociatewithtoughcriminalswhowilldraghimintomoreseriousoffenses,moreprisonterms—alifeofrepeatedwrongdoingthatwillleaveatrailofvictimsandcostthecommunityagreatdealofmoney;foritisveryexpensivetoputamanontrialandkeephiminjail.
SuchconsiderationshavecausedanumberofEnglishandAmericanjudgestotryotherkindsofpunishmentfor"light"criminals,allunpleasantenoughtodiscouragetheoffendersfromrepeatingtheiroffenses,butsafeforthembecausetheyarenotexposedtodangerouscompany.Theypayfortheircrimebyhelpingtheirvictims,financiallyorotherwise,orbydoingunpaidlaborfortheircommunity;theymayhavetoworkforthepoororthementallyill,tocleanthestreetsoftheirtown,collectlittleorplanttrees,ortodosomeworkforwhichtheyarequalified.Orperhapstheytakeajobandrepaytheirvictimoutoftheirsalary.Thissortofpunishment,calledanalternativesentence,isappliedonlytononviolentcriminalswhoarenotlikelytobedangeroustothepublic,suchasforgers,shoplifters,anddriverswt,ohavecausedtrafficaccidents.Alternativesentencesareconsideredparticularlygoodforyoungoffenders.Thesentencedcriminalhastherighttorefusethenewtypeofpunishmentifheprefersaprisonterm.
Sincealternativesentencesarenotdefinedbylaw,itisuptothejudgestofindthepunishmentthatfitsthecrime.Theyhaveshownremarkableimaginationinapplyingwhattheycall"creativejustice."
Adentistconvictedofkillingamotorcyclistwhiledrivingdrunkhasbeencondemnedtofixtheteethofthepoorandtheelderlyathisownexpenseonedayaweekforafullyear.Anotherdrunkdriver(agenineteen)wasorderedtoworkintheemergencyroomofahospitalonceaweekforthreeyears,sothathecouldseeforhimselftheresultsofcarelessdriving.
Athiefwhohadstolensomeequipmentfromafarmerhadtoraiseapigandacalfforhisvictim.Aformercitytreasurer,guiltyofdishonestactions,wasputtoraisingmoneyfortheRedCross.
Agroupofteenagersweresentencedtofixtentimesthenumberofwindowsthattheyhadsmashed"justforfun"onewildevening.Graffitiartistshavebeenmadetoscrubwalls,benches,andother
A.YB.NC.NG
10.
Exceptforitspowertolinkthebankmobilephoneisabletoenhancemoney'sutilityowingtoits______.
11.
ThethreearrestedinSudanwereregardedas______bylocalauthorities.
12.
AlfredKorzybskiobservedthat_________________affectshowwehandleproblemsandhowwebehave.
13.
Large-packagepurchasecanbenefitlow-incomehouseholdsintheory,butitseldomworksinreality.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
JimHatfielddecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselferwhen______.
15.Whatdowelearnabouttheboundariesofchoiceblindness?
A.Theboundariesareimpossibletobemarked.
B.Itoccursonlywhendecisionsarenotimportant.
C.Itcouldhappeneveninthesignificantevents.
D.Brideswon'thavechoiceblindnessintheweddings.
16.
Foodstyle.originatedfrom______isverypopularnowadaysinAmericanparties.
17.
Inappropriatesmilecanharmyourimageinthejobinterview.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Mr.Bellavancecashedouthispension,soldhishouseandunloadedthingshedidn'tneedatgarageafterlosinghisjobinordertochangehisfinancesintosurvivalmode.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Studentsgetmoneyfromnotonlyfederalloansbutalso______.
20.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
WhatWillWeDoforWork
Ibelievethat90%ofwhite-collarjobsintheU.S.willbeeitherdestroyedoralteredbeyondrecognitioninthenext10to15years.That'sacatastrophicprediction,giventhat90%ofusareengagedinwhite-collarworkofonesortoranother.Evenmostmanufacturingjobsthesedaysareconnectedtosuchwhite-collarservicesasfinance,humanresourcesandengineering.
ItalkedtoanoldLondonloadersometimeback.Heallowedthatin1970ittook108guysaboutfivedaystounloadatimbership.Thencamecontainerization.Thecomparabletasktodaytakeseightfolksoneday.Thatis,a98.5%reductioninman-days,from540totaltojusteight.
Thistimetheproductivityaimstoreconstruct—makethatdeconstruct—thewhite-collarworld.Infact,Iseeafive-sidedmovementthatwillbringtomyapparentlyfantastic"90%in10years"prediction.
FIRSTtheDestructiveNatureoftheCurrentFlavorofCompetition,DotcomCompany.
Sure,mostwillfail.Butthesurvivorswillexertenormouspressure—fast!—ontheBigGuys.WhenanAmazonoraCharlesSchwabmovesintoyourneighborhood,you'vegotmomentstoreact.OrtakekingentrepreneurJimClarkofNetscapefame.Hislatestventure,Healtheon/WebMD,intendstosqueezehundredsofbillionsofdollarsofwasteoutofthehealth-caresystem.Thesenewfirmsaimtocreatenothinglessthanhavocinthetheatersinwhichtheyoperate.
SECONDEnterpriseSoftware.
It'sanameforthetoolsthatwillhookupeveryaspectofabusiness'sinnards'internalorgans—personnel,production,sales,accounting—andthenhookupallthathooked-upstufftotherestofthe"family"ofsuppliersandthesuppliers'suppliersandwholesalersandretailersandendusers.
Theyareyournightmare,these"white-collarrobots."ThecomplexproductsfromGermansoftwaregiantSAPwilldotoyourcompany'sinternalorgansexactlywhatrobotsandcontainerizationdidtotheblue-collarworldin1960.Installingthesetoolsisnoteasy.Thetechnicalpartisdistressing;thepoliticsaredreadful.Whentheblue-collarrobotsarrived,theunionsrevoltedagainstit.Thistimeit'smanagementofficialwhoareopposingtechnologicalchange.Why?Thesetoolsthreatentheircomfortablestatus,carefullycraftedoverseveralgenerations.
Buttherobotsdidcome.Andtheytriumphed.
THIRDOutsourcing.
M.I.T.'sNo.1computerprofessor,MichaelDertouzos,saidIndiacouldeasilyboostitsGDPbyatrilliondollarsinthenextfewyearsperformingsecretwhite-collartasksforWesterncompanies.Heguessedthat50millionjobsfromthewhite-collarWestcouldgosouthtoIndia,whosepopulationhit1billionlastweek.Theaverageannualsalaryforeachofthose50millionnewIndianworkers:$20,000.
FOURTHtheWeb.
Ford,GMandDaimlerChryslerannounceararecombination.Theywilllinkalltheirtensofthousandsofsuppliersintoasingle,Internet-basednetwork.Thisentitywillinclude$250billionannuallyofsuppliers'products(andperhapsanadditional$500billionofthosesuppliers'products).Inshort,everypennyofwastewillbecompressedfromthehugeprocurementsystem.Theordercyclewillspeedupdramatically.Medibuyaimsforthesamehattrickinmedicalsupplies,DigitalThinkintraining,CarStationintheauto-body-
A.98.5%B.90%C.50%D.37%
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.聽力原文:Careeristsarepeoplewhoseself-imageisdeterminedalmostexclusivelybytheftjobs.Virtuallyeverythingtheydoisdesignedtoadvancetheircareers.Theyaredefinedbytheftjobs.Whenyoumeetacareeristataparty,heimmediatelytellsyouhisoccupation.Takeawayacareerist'sjobandhedoesn'tknowwhoheis.Heloseshisidentity.Hislifeisseriouslyout-of-balance.Thisparticulardiseaseiscalledcareerism.
Workaholicsmayormaynotbecareerists.Workaholicsalsospendmostoftheirtimeandenergyontheftjobs,buttheremaybedifferentreasonsfortheftworkpattern.Theymaynotevenidentifywiththeirjobs.Workmaysimplybeanescape,anefforttoavoiddealingwithlife.Onthe,otherhand,aworkaholicmaylovehisjobandsimplybecomeaddictedtothepleasureofdoingitanddoingitwell.
Careeristsmaynotevenliketheirjobs.Infact,theymaynotevenworkthathard.Theymayspendmostofthefttimeonorganizationalpoliticsandotherschemesforadvancement.Careeristsarenotsomuchintoworkasintoseekingidentitythroughtheirjobs,theircareenadvancement,andthesymbolsofsuccess.
Aworkaholicmaybeworkingtohelpothersorsupportanoblecause.Ifweareworkingonprojectsweseeasimportanttosocialtransformation,itiseasytobecomeobsessedwiththeprojectandletotherareasofourlifeslide.Wemustallstrivetoavoidthispitfall.Managersmustbealerttobothcareeristsandworkaholics,recognizethedifferences,andseektohelpbothmoveinthedirectionofwholeness.
(30)
A.Careeristsspendmoretimeandenergyontheirjobs.
B.Careeristsdon'tliketheirjobs.
C.Workaholicshavedifferentreasonsfortheirworkpattern.
D.Workaholicsaremoresuccessfulthancareerists.
22.
【B9】
23.
【B10】
24.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Themanwastheonlysurvivorofanaircrash.
B.Peopleonboardwerefrightenedandtriedtoescape.
C.Themanhasalwaysbeenveryluckyinaccidents.
D.Afewpassengerscamebackhomesafeandsound.
25.聽力原文:Whathappenswhenamerchantdisplaysaniteminhisstorewindowwithapricetagonit?Mustthemerchantselltheitemifthemoneyisoffered?Itisafactoflawthatadisplayofgoodsinastorewindowisnotanoffertosellthosegoods,whichcanbeacceptedbyacustomersayinghewillbuythem.Instead,thedisplayisknownasaninvitationbythemerchanttoreceiveoffersfrompotentialcustomers.Thecustomermakestheoffertobuyandthemerchantmayacceptthatoffer.Thenthegoodsaresold.Butthemerchantneednotaccepttheoffer,andwithoutsuchacceptance,thecustomercannotobtainthegoodsorsuethemerchantfornotlettinghimhavethem.
Unlesstheselleracceptstheofferbytakingcashfromthecustomer,thesellerisallowedtochangehismind.Themerchantmaywanttotakebackthegoodsbecausetheyhavebeendisplayedbymistakeorhadthewrongpricewrittenonthem,andheorshewouldhavethelegalrighttodothis.
(30)
A.Ontheitem.
B.Inthestore.
C.Onthewindow.
D.Onthestall.
26.(25)
A.Pronunciation.B.Culture.C.Newwords.D.Grammar.
27.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
CertainphrasesonecommonlyhearsamongAmericanscapturetheirdevotiontoindividualism:"Doyourownthing.""Ididitmyway.""You'llhavetodecidethatforyourself.""Youmadeyourbed,now(36)______init.""Ifyoudon'tlookoutforyourself,nooneelsewill.""Lookoutfornumberone."
Closely(37)______withthevaluetheyplaceonindividualismistheimportanceAmericans(38)______toprivacy.Americansassumethatpeople"needsometimetothemselves"or"sometimealone"tothinkaboutthingsorrecovertheir(39)______psychologicalenergy.Americanshavegreat(40)______understandingforeignerswhoalwayswanttobewithanotherperson,who(41)______beingalone.
Iftheparentscan(42)______it,eachchildwillhavehisorherownbedroom.Havingone'sownbedroom,evenasan(43)______,fixesinapersonthenotionthat(44)____________.Shewillhaveherclothes,hertoys,herbooks,andsoon.Thesethingswillbehersandnooneelse's.
Americansassumethat(45)____________.Doctors,lawyers,psychiatrists,andothershaverulesgoverning"confidentiality"thatareintendedtopreventinformationabouttheirclientspersonalsituationsfrombecomingknowntoothers.
Americans'attitudesaboutprivacycanbehardforforeignerstounderstand.(46)____________.Whenthoseboundariesarecrossed,anAmerican'sbodywillvisiblystiffenandhismannerwillbecomecoolandaloof.
28.(34)
A.Itschemicalelementsmustbestudied.
B.Itstemperaturemustbelowered.
C.Bigspaceshipsmustbebuilt.
D.Itsatmospheremustbechanged.
29.聽力原文:M:Weren'tyougoingtocheckwiththeemploymentagencytoseeiftheyhaveanyleadsforjobsthissummer.
W:Yeah.Thanksforremindingme.TheymightassumeI'mnotinterestedifIdon'tgetbacktothemfastenough.Youknow,moreandmorepeoplearecompetingforfewerandfewerjobs.
Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
(19)
A.Phonetheemploymentagencyassoonaspossible.
B.Lookingharderforemployment.
C.Nothingsincesheisnotinterested.
D.Studyinginthissummerinstead.
30.聽力原文:W:TheundergraduatescouldhardlyunderstandtheFrenchlecturewhichwasgivenlastweek.
M:Neitherthegraduatestudentscould.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(16)
A.Thegraduatestudentscouldunderstandthelecture.
B.Theundergraduatestudentscouldunderstandthelecture.
C.Boththeundergraduateandthegraduatestudentsunderstandthelecture.
D.Neithertheundergraduatenorthegraduatestudentscouldunderstandthelecture.
31.
【B7】
32.(31)
A.Americanindustrialists.
B.Frencheconomists.
C.Internationalleaders.
D.CivilWarveterans.
33.聽力原文:W:Today,millionsofusarenowaddictedtochatrooms,e-mailandjustplainwebsurfing.
M:Yes,it'snosecretthatwe'reintocomputers.Andwhynot?OntheInternet,wecancatchuponnews,planvacations,paybillsandmakefriends.Butforsome,oncetheytypetheirwayontotheInternet,theyjustcan'tstop.
W:Whodoyouthinkaregettinghooked?
M:Internetaddictioncanhappentoanyonewho'slonely.Itincludestwosurprisinggroups:collegestudentsandhomemakers.
W:Howdoesthathappen?
M:Awayfromtheirfamilies,homesickandoverwhelmed,manycollegestudentsseekconnectionsonthecomputer.Andhomemakersarepronetoaddictiontoo,ifthey'reshy.Face-to-facetalkingcancreateanxiety.Thechatroomeliminatesallthat.
W:Butthemoreon-lineconnectionsvulnerablepeoplemake,themoretheymayneglecttheconnectionstheyholddearinreallife.
M:Yea.Apartfromthat,theInternetcanalsobeharmfultothem.Inarecentstudy,51percentofmenand42percentofwomennamedtheInternetasoneofthereasonsthey'renotgettingenoughsleep!And68percentofInternetaddictssurveyedsaidtheiron-lineusagewasdestroyingtheirrelationships.Thepersonwillretiretothecomputeratnightinsteadofthebedroom,andform.cyberspacerelationshipswithstrangersinsteadofcommunicatingwithaspouse.
W:Itdoesmakeusworry.Doyouhaveanysuggestionsforus?
M:Well,therearestepstotaketomakesureyourfamilydoesn'tgethooked,forexample,youcanputthecomputerinacommonarealikealivingroomwhereyoucan'tspendhourafterhouronline.Youcanuseatimertolimiton-linetime.ButIthinkthebestwayistojoinaclub.Anyonewithbalancedandface-to-facecontactwithothersisn'tlikelytogethooked.
(20)
A.Collegeprofessors.
B.Computerusers.
C.Lonelypeople.
D.Internetsurfers.
34.(40)
35.(29)
A.Castles'structureandtheeatinghabitinthem.
B.Castles'structureandthepeoplewholivedinthem.
C.Castles'structureandthelifeinthem.
D.Whypeoplebuiltcastlesandtheirstructure.
36.聽力原文:M:Oh,Jane,you'reearly!I'mhappyyou'rehereearlytodaybecauseI'dliketodiscussyourattendanceforamoment.
W:Oh,Dr.Green,I'mreallysorryaboutmissingyesterday.
M:Actually,it'sbeenseveraldays.Countingtoday,we'veonlyhad6classes,yetyou'vealreadymissed4.Youwon'tbeabletopassifyou'reconstantlyabsent.
W:I'mreallysorry,butI'vebeenextremelybusy.Ipromisetoattendtherestoftheclassesontime.
M:Well,Ihopeyou'rereadyfortoday'sexam.
W:Today?IthoughtitwasMonday!
M:Readtheoutline,Jane;thisispreciselywhatI'mtalkingabout.Youshouldeithermakeanefforttoattend,oryoushouldconsiderwithdrawingwhileit'sstillpossible.
W:Whatdoyoumean?
M:Today'sthefinaldayyoucanwithdrawandgetafullrefund.
W:MaybeIreallyshould;whatdoyousuggest?
M:Iwishyoucouldattendclassesregularly;however,ifyoudon'tbelieveyou'recapableofthis,thendon'twasteyourmoney.
W:Thanks,Dr.Green;Ireallyappreciateyouradvice.Ifit'sokay,IsupposeI'llgoaheadanddroptheclass.
M:It'sentirelyuptoyou,butthatmightbebestifyoudon'tthinkthingsaregoingtochange.Excuseme,thestudentsarecoming,andI'vegottogetreadyforclass.Iwishyoutheverybestofluck,Jane.
W:Thankyou,Dr.Green.Goodbye.
(20)
A.Shehasn'tbeengettingadequategrades.
B.Shehasbeenoverloadingherselfwithhomework.
C.Shehasn'tbeenattendingclassontime.
D.Shehasbeencomingtoschoolmuchtooearly.
37.聽力原文:W:IfwepostthecardnextMonday,DadandMomwillreceiveitrightonChristmasEve.
M:Right.Butwhatifthereshouldbeadelay?Youknowthisisnotsomethingimpossible.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(14)
A.Hethinksthewomanisright.
B.Hethinksitbettertopostthecardearlier.
C.Heissurethecardwillbedelayed.
D.Hethinksadelayisimpossible.
38.(42)
39.(24)
A.Beforetheendoftheyear.
B.BeforetheendofFeb.
C.Beforetheendoffall.
D.Beforetheendofspring.
40.聽力原文:M:Howisyourtermpapercomingalong?
W:Ihavejustfinishedthedraft,andhandeditintoMissHarper.
M:Wow,youarereallyadoer.Iplannedtostartwritingthemainbodytoday.WhatdidMissHarpersayaboutyourdraft?
W:Well,shesuggestedIreconsiderthewholestructureofmypaper,asshesawnolinksbetweenChapterThreeandthewholetheme.
M:Oh,sowhatareyougoingtodo?
W:MissHarperadvisedmetodeleteChapterThree,andenrichtheotherchapters.Shealsorecommendedafewbooks.Ithinkthatwillbeofgreathelp.AndI'mgoingtothelibrarythisafternoon.
M:IwishIcouldhaveMissHarperbemysupervisor.Shetendstohelpherstudentswithpatience.
W:Whoisyoursupervisor,then?
M:Mr.Simpson.Youshouldknowthatheisfamousforbeingstrict,andrather,picky.
W:Inmyopinion,Mr.Simpsonisquiteresponsible,thoughsometimesheseemstobetoodirect.Allinall,heisquitenice.
M:Ifyouwereinmyshoes,I'msureyouwouldn'tsayso.Anyway,Ihaverevisedtheoutlineatleastthreetimestomeethisrequirements.That'swhyIfallfarbehindyou.
W:Justasthesayinggoes,astrictmasterbringsupaccomplisheddisciples.YouareluckyenoughtohaveMr.Simpsonbeyoursupervisor.
M:You'vegotapointthere.Doyoumindmygoingtothelibrarywithyoutogether?Maybeyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonwritingthetermpaper.
W:Ofcoursenot.I'llgladlydowhatIcantohelp.
Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
23.Howistheman'stermpapercomingalong?
24.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMr.Simpson?
25.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
(20)
A.Hehasfinishedthefirstdraft.
B.Hehasjustgotstarted.
C.Hehasfinishedthemainbody.
D.Hehashandedthepaperin.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutculture?
A.Cultureandnurturearecloselyrelatedtoeachother.
B.Cultureisamotiveforceinsocialdevelopment.
C.Policymakingcomesmainlyfromculture.
D.Scientificculturedirectseconomicdevelopment.
42.(55)
43.Europeanlendersaremore______whentheydealwithbiggerfirms.
44.
【C6】
45.
Bythispassage,theauthormainlywantstohighlight______.
A.themagicpowerofcomputers
B.theimportanceofanoptimisticoutlook
C.thepowero
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