2022年高考卷英語(yǔ)試題及答案

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2022年高考卷英語(yǔ)試題及答案A

Music

篇一：2022年英語(yǔ)高考試題新課標(biāo)HI卷（含答案解析）

OperaatMusicHall：1243ElmStreet.TheseasonrunsJune

2022普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（新課標(biāo)m卷）

throughAugust,withadditionalperformancesinMarchand

英語(yǔ)

September.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.

第I卷

Phone：241-2742..

注意事項(xiàng)：

ChamberOrchestra：TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406

1.答第I卷前，考考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

ElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthrough

2.選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

June.Call723-1182formoreinformation.SymphonyOrchestra：

如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，在選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在本試卷，

AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.

否則無(wú)效。

RegularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallinsummer

第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

atRiverbend..

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM)：Performancesareonthe

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳

maincampus(校園)oftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbett

選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

第1頁(yè)共22頁(yè)

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Theater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,includingA.February.B.May.C.August.D.November.

performancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM's3.WherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeirI.D.

PhilharmonicOrchestra,andvariousgroupsofmusicianscards?

presentingBaroquethroughmodernmusic.StudentswithI.D.cardsA.MusicHall.B.MemorialHall.

canattendtheeventsforfree.AfreescheduleofeventsforeachC.PatriciaCobbettTheater.D.RiverbendMusicTheater.

termisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556-4183.Riverbend4.HowisRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheother

MusicTheater：6295KelloggAve.Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeplaces?

closestseatsunderA.Ithasseatsintheopenair.

cover(pricedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!B.Itgivesshowsallyearround.

Phone：232-6220.1.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeC.Itoffersmembershipdiscounts.

anopera?D.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.

A.241-2742.B.723-1182.【答案】

C.381-3300.D.232-6220.1.A

2.WhencanyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?2.B

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3.C在答案選項(xiàng)分析中，假如對(duì)A選項(xiàng)的理解概括了對(duì)其它三項(xiàng)（或其中某

4.A一項(xiàng)）的理解，那么我們就說(shuō)選項(xiàng)A與其他三項(xiàng)是包含或概括關(guān)系，

1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“opera”定位到第一個(gè)活動(dòng)，第一個(gè)活動(dòng)的聯(lián)包含項(xiàng)A往往就是正確答案。如在“花”與“玫瑰”兩選項(xiàng)中，正確答

系電話是241-2742,故選Ao案肯定是“花”，花包含了玫瑰，因?yàn)槊倒蹇隙ㄊ腔?，但花并不一定是?/p>

2.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"ChamberOrchestra”定位到第二個(gè)活動(dòng),根瑰。

據(jù)"whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune”可2.正反項(xiàng)原則

知，活動(dòng)舉辦時(shí)間是3-6月，故選B。所謂正反項(xiàng)，是指兩選項(xiàng)陳述的命題完全相矛盾。根據(jù)形式邏輯排中律

3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“withtheirI.D.cards"定位到第四個(gè)活動(dòng)知識(shí)：兩個(gè)相互矛盾的判斷不能都是假的，其中必有一真。所以在閱讀

中的“StudentswithI.D.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.”,理解中，假如四選項(xiàng)中A、B互為正反項(xiàng)，那我們通常先排除C、D項(xiàng),

根據(jù)"usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheaterM可知答案，故選C。正確答案一般在A、B項(xiàng)當(dāng)中取其一。

考點(diǎn)：廣告類短文閱讀3.委婉項(xiàng)原則

【名師點(diǎn)睛】所謂委婉，這里是指說(shuō)話不能說(shuō)死，要留有余地。閱讀理解選項(xiàng)中語(yǔ)

閱讀理解中細(xì)節(jié)理解題的干擾項(xiàng)的設(shè)置手法體現(xiàn)在下列幾個(gè)原則：氣平和、委婉的往往是正確答案。這些選項(xiàng)一般含有不十分肯定或試

1.包含項(xiàng)原則探性語(yǔ)氣的表達(dá)，如：probably,possibly,may,usually,might,

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mostof,moreorless,relatively,belikelyto,notnecessary,律，屬于普遍現(xiàn)象的選項(xiàng)往往是正確答案。

although,yet,in6.因果項(xiàng)原則

addition,tendto,beliableto等等，而含有絕對(duì)語(yǔ)氣的表達(dá)往閱讀理解邏輯推理基本都是通過(guò)因果鏈進(jìn)行的，前因后果，一步步循

往不是正確答案，如：must,always,序漸進(jìn)。然而，在推理題型的選項(xiàng)中，有的選項(xiàng)會(huì)推理不到位（止于

never,themost,all,every,any,merely,only,completely,none,前因），或者推理過(guò)頭（止于后果），這就是所謂的干擾項(xiàng)。因果項(xiàng)

hardly,already等等。原則規(guī)定：假如四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)互為同一事物推理過(guò)程中的因果關(guān)

4.同形項(xiàng)原則系，那么正確答案就是這兩個(gè)因果項(xiàng)中的其中之一。如果因項(xiàng)可以產(chǎn)

幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)如存在形式與結(jié)構(gòu)上的相似，那它們就互為同形項(xiàng)。同形項(xiàng)生幾個(gè)結(jié)果，那么答案就是因項(xiàng)；如果果項(xiàng)可以對(duì)應(yīng)幾個(gè)原因，那么

組可喻為高爾夫球場(chǎng)上的“果嶺”，而正確答案就是果嶺上的“球洞”。命答案就是果項(xiàng)。

題者往往先將正確答案設(shè)置在一個(gè)大命題范圍，然后通過(guò)語(yǔ)言形式的細(xì)B

微變化來(lái)考察考生的理解能力與分析能力。同形項(xiàng)原則告訴我們：詞匯與OnoneofhertripstoNewYorkseveralyearsago,EudoraWelty

句法結(jié)構(gòu)相似的選項(xiàng)一般存在有正確答案。decidedtotakeacoupleofNewYorkfriendsouttodinner.They

5.常識(shí)項(xiàng)原則settledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,

在議論文當(dāng)中，那些符合一般常識(shí)，意義深刻富有哲理，符合一般規(guī)anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.

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“Hey,aren,tyoufromMississippi?”theelegant,white-haired“AndIsaid：'Nowyouknow.These

writerrememberedbeingaskedbythestranger.aVmfromSittingonasofainherroom,Welty,aslimfigureinasimple

Mississippitoo.”graydress,lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation.

Withoutasecondthought,thewomanjoinedtheWeltyparty.When“Idon,tmakethemup,“shesaidofthecharactersinher

herdinnerpartnershowedup,shealsopulledupachair.fictiontheselast50orsoyears."Idon,thaveto.”

“TheybegantellingmeallthenewsofMississippi,vWeltysaid.Beauticians,bartenders,pianoplayersandpeoplewithpurple

“Ididn'tknowwhatmyNewYorkfriendswerethinking.”hats,Welty'speoplecomefromafternoonsspentvisitingwith

TaxisonarainyNewYorknightarerarerthansunshine.Bytheoldfriends,fromwalksthroughthestreetsofhernativeJackson,

timethegroupgotuptoleave,itwaspouringoutside.Wel€yMiss.,fromconversationsoverheardonabus.ItannoysWelty

snewfriendsimmediatelysentawaitertofindacab.Headingthat,at78,herleftearhasnowgivenout.Sometimes,sitting

backdowntowntowardherhotel,herbig-cityfriendswereamazedonabusoratrain,shehearsonlyafragment（片段）ofa

attheturnofeventsthathadchangedtheirBigAppledinnerintoparticularly

aMerestingstory.

“Myfriendssaid：'Nowwebelieveyourstories,J"Weltyadded.5.WhathappenedwhenWeltywaswithherfriendsatthecafe?

第5頁(yè)共22

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A.Twostrangersjoinedher.6.D

B.Herchildhoodfriendscamein.7.C

C.Aheavyrainruinedthedinner.6.D猜測(cè)詞義題。劃線的them指代前面提到的人或物，根據(jù)"Nowwe

D.Somepeopleheldapartythere.believeyourstoriesv可知，them指代的是Welty寫的小說(shuō)里面的

6.Theunderlinedword“them"inParagraph6referstoWelty'故事，聽了Welty和兩個(gè)陌生人的有關(guān)密西西比的談話之后，Welty

s.的朋友相信了Welty小說(shuō)里的故事都是來(lái)源于生活，故選Do

A.readersB.partiesC.friendsD.stories7.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Idon'tmakethemup"和“Welty'speople

7.WhatcanwelearnaboutthecharactersinWelty*sfiction?comefromafternoonsspentvisitingwitholdfriends,fromwalks

A.Theyliveinbigcities.throughthestreetsofhernativeJackson,Miss.,from

B.Theyaremostlywomen.conversationsoverheardonabus.”可知，Welty小說(shuō)里的人物并

C.Theycomefromreallife.非虛構(gòu)的，他們都來(lái)源于現(xiàn)實(shí)的生活，故選Co

D.Theyarepleasureseekers.篇二：2022年高考全國(guó)2卷英語(yǔ)試題及答案

【答案】絕密★啟用前

5.A2022年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（全國(guó)H卷）

第6頁(yè)共22頁(yè)

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英語(yǔ)試題及答案第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共150分，做題時(shí)，現(xiàn)將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)

共12頁(yè)?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

注意事項(xiàng)：第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三

確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，

2.選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡簽?zāi)愣加?0秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一

字筆書寫，字體工整、筆記清楚。遍。

3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的例：Howmuchisshirt?A.

答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15

4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。1.WhatwillLucydoat11:30tomorrow?

5.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修A.Gooutforluch.B.SeeherdentistC.Visitafriend.

正帶、刮紙刀。2.Whatistheweather1ikenow?

第I卷A.It?ssunny.B.It?srainy.C.Todiscusshisstudies.

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3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?A.1：45B.2:10C.2：15

A.Tomakeanapology.B.toaskforhelp.C.Todiscusshis7.Whatwillthemando?

studies.A.Workonaproject.

4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?B.SeeLindainthelibrary.

A.BytrainB.Bycar.C.Bybus.C.MeetwithProfessorSmith.

5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?聽第7材料，回答第8至10題。

A.LookforajobB.Goonatrip.C.Getanassistant.8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）A.Havinggueststhisweekend.

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給B.Goingoutforsightseeing.

的A、B、C、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)匯總選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽C.Movingintoanewhouse.

每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每個(gè)小題5秒鐘；聽完9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandviditor.

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

6.Whattimeisitnow?A.Workinhisgarden.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Dosomeshooping.

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聽第8料，回答第11至13題。16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?

11.Wherewasthemanborn?A.Itsexpensive.B.Itssatisfactory.C.Itsinconvenient.

A.InPhiladelphia.B.InSpringfield.C.IKansas.17.WhatdoesBilloffertodoforDorothy?

12.WhatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachiId?A.RecommendherapartmenttoJim.

A.Drawing.B.Traveing.C.Reading.B.Findanewapartmentforher.

13.Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork?C.Takecareofherapartment.

A.Education.B.Familylove.C.Nature聽第10段材料，回答第1s至20題。

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?

14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?A.Taketheirtourschedule

A.Toattendatrainingprogram.B.Watchoutforthetratne.

B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.C.Wearcomfortableshoes.

C.Totakeavacation.19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?

15.HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope?A.Meetthespeaker.

A.Afewdays.B.Twoweeks.C.Threemonths.B.Gototheirrooms.

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C.Changesomemoney.7.30pmbyJuJesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.Hesgoing

20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?totalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyour

A.Inapark.B.Inahotel.C.Inashoppingcentrenusic.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）8.30pm-10.30pmComedyatKaleidoscope

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）ComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.Hesthefunnieststand-up

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出comedianonthecomedyscene,hisjoyfulshowwillplease

最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。everyone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknows

Ahowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmfordrinks

WhatJsOn?7.30pm-1.00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatreandsnacks（快餐）.

DOyouknowwho?splayinginyourarea?We?rebringingyouan5.00pm-7.30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStage

excitingeveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalThisisaRoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodo

bands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingcomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpractices

amusicianandgettingarecordingcontract同）？ifso,comemanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedian

fearlytothetalkatandactorwhohas10yearsexperienceofreaching

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comedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonA.TheCyclopsTheatre.B.Kaleidoscope.

willgiveyoutheconndencetobefunny.C.VictoriaStage.D.PizzaWorld.

5.00pm-7.30pmPizzaWorld23.WhatdoweknowaboutSimonsWorkshop?

Finefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic；thisisagreateveningout.A.Itrequiresmembership.B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.

CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.

withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,with24.Whenwi11CharlotteStoneperformhersongs?

excellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta（面食）.BookearlyA.5.00pm-7.30pmB.7.30pm-l.00am

toC.8.00pm-ll.OOpmD.8.30pm-10.30pm

getatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktaiIs,coffee,B

beer,andwhitewine.Fiveyearsago,whenItaughtartataschoolinSeattle,Iused

21.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttoyourmusicproduced?Tinkertoysasatestatthebeginningofatermtofindout

A.JulesSkye.B.GeeWhizzsomethingaboutmystudents.IputasmallsetofTinkertoysin

C.CharlotteStone.D.JamesPickering.frontofeachstudent,andsaid：”Makesomethingoutofthe

22.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?Tinkertoys.Youhave45minutestoda廠and45minuteseachday

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fortherestoftheweek”“ButI?mjustnotcreative.”

Afewstudentshesitatedtostart,Theywaitedtoseewhatthe“Doyoudreamatnightwhenyou?reasleep?”

restoftheclasswoulddo.Severalotherscheckedthe“Oh,sure.”

instructionsandmadesomethingaccordingtooneofthemodel“Sotellmeoneofyourmostinterestingdreams.nThestudent

plansprovided.Anothergroupbuiltsomethingoutoftheirownwouldtellsomethingwildlyimagimative.Flyingintheskyorin

imaginatings.OnceIhadaboywhoworkedexperimentallywithatimemachineorgrowingthreeheads."That?spretty

Tinkertoysinhisfreetime.Hisconstructionsfilledashelfincreative.Whodoesthatforyou?”

theartclassroomandagoodpartofhisbedroomathome.Iwas“Nobody.Idoit."

delightedatthepresenceofsuchastudent.HerewasanuReally一atnight,whenyou?reasleep?”

exceptionallycreativemindatwork.HispresencemeantthatI“Sure.”

hadanunexpectedteachingassistantinclasswhosecreativity“Trydoingitinthedaytime,inclass,okay?”

wouldinfect（感染）otherstudents.Encouragingthiskindof25.TheteacherusedTinkertoysinclassinordertoA.know

thinkinghasadownside,theaskoflosingthosestudentswhohadmoreaboutthestudents

adifferentstyleofthinking.Withoutfailonewoulddeclare,?B.makethelessonsmoreexciting

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C.raisethestudents?interestinartC.Tohelpthemtoimprovetheirmemory.

D.teachthestudentsabouttoydesignD.TofindoutAbouttheirwaysofthinking.

26.WhatdoweknowabouttheboymentionedinParagraphs?C

A.Helikedtohelphisteacher.Readingcanbeasocialactivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelong

B.Hepreferredtostudyalone.tobookgroups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthemneedtodisscus

C.Hewasactiveinclass.them.Now,thewebsiteBookCrossing,comturnsthepageonthe

D.Hewasimaginative.traditionalideaofabookgroups.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword%odownsideinParagraph4Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwould

probablymean?liketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumberto

A.Mistake.B.Drawback.C.Difficulty.D.Burdrnstickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesplace,hopingthat

28.Whydidtheteacheraskthestudentstotalkabouttheirthebookwillhaveanadventure,travelingfarandwidewitheach

dreams?newreaderwhofindsit.BrucePederson,themanagingdirector

A.Tohelpthemtoseetheircreativity.ofBookCrossing,says,%oThetwo山logsthatchangeyourlife

B.Tofindoutabouttheirsleepinghabits.arethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombines

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both%。Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainA.Toexplainwhattheyare.

stationsandcoffeeshops.WhoeverfindstheirbookwillgotoB.TointroduceBookCrossing.

thesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.C.Tostresstheimportanceofreading.

PeoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingD.Toencouraacreaderstosharetheirkleas.

whattheythoughtofit.E-mailsarethencantotheBookCrossers30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword%oit%oinParagraph2refer

tokeepthemupdatedabouttheirbookshavebeenfound.Bruceto?

PedersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingA.Thebook.B.Anadventure.C.Apublicplace.D.The

abooktogatherdustonashelfathome.identificationnumber.

BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetback31.WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?

tothe%oreal%oandnotthevirtual（虛擬）.ThesitenowhasmoreA.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.

thanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty-fiveB.keepitsafeinhisbookcase.

countries.C.Passitontoanotherreader.

29.WhydoestheauthormentionbookgroupsinthefirstD.Mailitbacktoitsowner.

paragraph?32.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?