Unit10+Section+A+(1a-2d)+ 教版英語八年級下冊

Unit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionA(1a~2d)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.能熟悉并能正確運(yùn)用本課時的重點(diǎn)單詞和短語2.能聽懂并談?wù)撊藗儞碛心澄锒嚅L時間的對話3.能熟練運(yùn)用since,for談?wù)撟约旱膫€人物品Lead-in

toybeartoytigeroldbooksDoyouhavethemathome?Howlong

have

you

hadthem?anoldbikeoldschoolbagsanoldclockWhatareyougoingtodowiththem?givethemawaytoothers?keepthem?sellthemtoothers?throwthemaway?InWesterncountries,yardsaleisverypopular.庭院拍賣會Doyouknowtheyardsale?YardsalesareeventsintheUSandCanadawherepeopleselloldthingsthattheynolongerwant,onthegrassinfrontoftheirhouse—theiryard.Peopleoftenholdyardsalesinspringwhentheycleanouttheirhousesandgetridofthingstheydon’tuseorwantanymore.Peoplewhoplantoholdayardsalewillusuallyputupnoticesaroundtheircommunityandputupsignstopointthewaytotheirhouse.Presentation1a.Lookatthethingsattheyardsale.Doyouhaveanyofthesethingsathome?Howlonghaveyouhadthem?兩人一組,就圖片中的物品進(jìn)行問答練習(xí)。PairworkDoyouhaveanalarmclockathome?Yes,Ido.Howlonghaveyouhadit?Ihavehaditforthreeyears.have+had表示買，擁有（不能用bought)時間狀語:

1.for+一段時間

e.g.:for8years2.since+過去的時間點(diǎn)

e.g.:since1999/

lastspring

3.since+一段時間+agoe.g.:since8yearsago4.since+從句（一般過去式）

e.g.:SinceIcamehere.anoldtoybear/5yearsA:Doyouhave…?B:Yes,Ido.A:Howlonghaveyouhadthe…?B:Ihavehad…for…years

since…yearsago.A:Doyouhave…?B:Yes,Ido.A:Howlonghaveyouhadthe…?B:Ihavehad…for…years

since…yearsago.oldbooks/6yearsA:Doyouhave…?B:Yes,Ido.A:Howlonghaveyouhadthe…?B:Ihavehad…for…years

since…yearsago.anoldclock/2yearsA:Doyouhave…?B:Yes,Ido.A:Howlonghaveyouhadthe…?B:Ihavehad…for…years

since…yearsago.oldschoolbags/3yearsA:Doyouhave…?B:Yes,Ido.A:Howlonghaveyouhadthe…?B:Ihavehad…for…years

since…yearsago.anoldbike/7yearsPre-listeningTheboyishavingayardsale.AmyJeff1b.Listenandcheck(√)thefactsyouhear.__Jeff’sfamilyishavingayardsale.__Amythinksit’shardtosellheroldthings.__Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years.__Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetmemories.__Youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeopleinneed.舉行庭院拍賣會甜蜜的回憶有需要的人們觀察并思考1.I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears!2.TherearemanythingsI’vehadsinceIwasachild.for和since是________式中的常用的短語，for+_______,since+_______________________since引出從句時，從句一般使用____________現(xiàn)在完成時間段過去的時間點(diǎn)

/

時間段ago一般過去式Ilearnedhowtorideabikeonit.句中“疑問詞how

+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語。該結(jié)構(gòu)中的疑問詞還可以用when、what、which等。Practice我不知道說什么。

Idon’tknowwhattosay.我們想要學(xué)習(xí)如何寫劇本。Wewanttolearnhowtowriteplays.1cPracticetheconversation.A:Thisisareallyoldbook.B:Yes,I’vehaditforsevenyears.I’vereaditthreetimes.A:Whyareyousellingit?B:BecauseIdon’treaditanymore.A:Howmuchisit?B:Youcanhaveitfor75cents.not…anymore=not...anylonger=nomore=nolonger不再，再也（不）

2aListenandcheck(?)thethingsAmy'sfamilyaregivingawayandcirclethethingstheyarekeeping.book

magazine

toybear

toylion

toytiger

breadmaker

sweater

dress

hat

scarf

??????2bListenagainandfillinthebanks.1.Amyhashadherfavorite______forthreeyears.2.Amyhashadthetoy_____sinceshewasa______.3.Amy’smomhashadtheoldbreadmakerformorethan_____years.4.Amycangiveawaythe_______and______becausetheydonotfitheranymore.bookbearbaby10sweaterdress2c.StudentAisAmy’smom.StudentBisAmy.Makeconversations.Mom,Iwanttokeepthebear.Amy,canwegiveawaythesesofttoys?Why?It’ssoold.BecauseI’vehaditsinceIwasababy.PairworkReadtheconversationin2dandanswerthequestions.(1)WheredoesAmygo?(2)HowlonghasAmyhadthemagazine?(3)Doesthebreadmakerstillwork?theSunshineHomeforChildren.She'vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths.

Yes,itstillworks.2d.Roleplaytheconversation.Linda:WelcometoSunshineHomeforChildren.I’m

Linda.Amy:Hi,I’mAmy.Ihavesomethingsforthekids.

I’vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths.

Thestoriesinsidemaybeabit

old,butthey’re

stillinteresting.Linda:Great!Manychildrenherelovereading.Amy:And

checkout

thesesofttoysandboardgames

foryoungerkids

.

I’vehadthemsinceIwasa

child.There’salsoasweaterandadress.Linda:Perfect!Wealwaysneedtoysandclothes.Amy:Onelastthingisabreadmaker.Mymom’s

haditforalongtime

butitstillworks.Linda:Thankssomuch!1.I’vehadthismagazinefor

acoupleofmonths.

這本雜志我買了幾個月了。acoupleof其一表具體的數(shù)量“兩個”相同的人或物體；其二表數(shù)量不定的“少數(shù)幾個”，具體意思往往視上下文和具體的語境而決定。Isawacoupleofmengetout.我看見有兩個人出去了。Shejogsacoupleofmileseverymorning.她每天早上要慢跑幾英里。Youhavetowaitforacoupleofhours.你得等上一兩個小時。Languagepoints2.Thestoriesinsidemaybeabitold,…abit意為“一點(diǎn)兒,稍微”,+形/副詞,=alittle;abitof+不可數(shù)名詞=alittle+不可數(shù)名詞。notabit=notatall一點(diǎn)也不notalittle=very非常e.g.Sheisnotabithappy.她一點(diǎn)兒也不快樂。

Heisnotalittletired.=Heisverytired.他非常累。Exercises1.MysonlikeswearingthatT-shirt,becauseit’svery_______andcomfortable.

A.smartB.outgoing C.soft D.ugly2.IwillmeetJaneatthestation.Please_______whattimeshewillarrive.

A.count B.choose C.check D.catch3.—DoyouknowWangQinwell?—Sure.We_______friendssincetenyearsago.

A.became B.havebecomeC.were D.havebeenCDC4.Benhasbeen