新視野大學(xué)英語第三版第一冊電子教案

UnitOne

SectionA

1.Goodafternoon!Aspresidentoftheuniversity,Iamproudtowelcomeyoutothis

university.Yourachievementisthetriumphofyearsofhardwork,bothofyourown

andofyourparentsandteachers.Hereattheuniversity,wepledgetomakeyour

educationalexperienceasrewardingaspossible.

1下午好！作為校長，我非常自豪地歡迎你們來到這所大學(xué)。你們所取得的成

就是你們自己多年努力的結(jié)果，也是你們的父母和老師們多年努力的結(jié)果。在這

所大學(xué)里，我們承諾將使你們學(xué)有所成。

1Yourachievementisthetriumphofyearsofhardwork,bothofyourownandofyour

parentsandteachers.(Para.1)

Meaning:Yourenteringthisuniversityisanimportantsuccess.Thissuccessisdueto

manyyearsofyourhardwork,andmanyyearsofyourparents'andteachers?hard

work.

2Hereattheuniversity,wepledgetomakeyoureducationalexperienceasrewarding

aspossible.(Para.1)

Meaning:Hereattheuniversity,wepromisetomakeyoureducationalexperienceas

worthwhileaspossible.

rewarding:a.givingyousatisfaction,pleasure,orprofit值得的；有意義的；有回報的

Ourjourneytotheorphanagewasaveryrewardingexperience.我們的孤兒院之行非常有意

義。

Wordformationnote:

形容詞后綴?ing

1.-ing加在某些及物動詞后，構(gòu)成形容詞，主要用于表示事物的性質(zhì)或特征，或某物或某事

給人的感覺、情感、印象等。這類詞包括welcoming,charming,discouraging,disgusting,

frightening,alarming,surprising等。例如：

awelcomingsmile熱情的微笑

acharminghouseontheoutskirtsofthetown在城鎮(zhèn)郊外的一棟漂亮的房子

analarmingincreaseinhousingprice房價的驚人增長

Asurprisingnumberofmenstaybachelors.有相當多的男子仍然是單身。

2.-ing加在不及物動詞之后，構(gòu)成形容詞，表示某事或某人仍然處于某種狀態(tài)。例如：

arecurringproblem反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的問題

hisagingmother他那日漸蒼老的母親

Heworehishairintheprevailingfashion.他的頭發(fā)理的是當時盛行的發(fā)型。

QI.Whatareyourexpectationsofcollegeeducation?

Q2.Howwillyoumakethemostofthismarvelousopportunityandexcitingnew

experience?

Q3.Whatwillyoudotoensurethatthejourneyyoubeginatthisuniversitytoday

leadsyoutowardabrightandsuccessfulfuture?

2Inwelcomingyoutotheuniversity,Iamremindedofmyownhighschoolgraduationand

thephotographmymomtookofmydadandme."Posenaturally,"Mominstructed

us."Wait!”saidDad,"Let'stakeapictureofmehandinghimanalarmclock."Theclock

wokemeupeverymorningincollege.Itisstillonmyofficedesk.

在歡迎你們到來的這一刻，我想起自己高中畢業(yè)時的情景，還有媽媽為我和爸爸拍的

合影。媽媽吩咐我們：“姿勢自然點?！薄暗纫坏?，，爸爸說，“把我遞給他鬧鐘的

情景拍下來?！痹诖髮W(xué)期間，那個鬧鐘每天早晨叫醒我。至今它還放在我辦公室的

桌子上。

3Inwelcomingyoutotheuniversity,Iamremindedofmyownhighschoolgraduation

andthephotographmymomtookofmydadandme.(Para.2)

Meaning:WhenIamwelcomingyoutothisuniversity,somethingIrememberismyownhigh

schoolgraduationandthephotomymomtookofmydadandme.

3Letmesharewithyousomethingthatyoumaynotexpect.Youwillmissyour

oldroutinesandyourparents'reminderstoworkhardandattainyourbest.Youmayhave

criedtearsofjoytobefinallyfinishedwithhighschool,andyourparentsmayhavecried

tearsofjoytobefinallyfinishedwithdoingyourlaundry!Butknowthis:Thefutureisbuilt

onastrongfoundationofthepast.

讓我來告訴你們一些你們未必預(yù)料得到的事情。你們將會懷念以前的生活習(xí)慣，懷念

父母曾經(jīng)提醒你們要刻苦學(xué)習(xí)、取得佳績。你們可能因為高中生活終于結(jié)束而喜極而

泣，你們的父母也可能因為終于不用再給你們洗衣服而喜極而泣！但是要記?。何磥?/p>

是建立在過去扎實的基礎(chǔ)上的。

4Youwillmissyouroldroutinesandyourparents9reminderstoworkhardandattain

yourbest.(Para.3)

Meaning:Youwillmissyourusuallifepatternsandyourparents5remindingwordsthatyou

shouldworkhardandachievethebestyoucan.

reminder:n.[C]sth.thatmakesyounotice,remember,orthinkaboutsth.起提醒作用的東西

Thecoldservedasareminderthatwinterwasn'tquitefinished.寒冷的天氣提醒人們冬天還沒有

過去。

5Youmayhavecriedtearsofjoytobefinallyfinishedwithhighschool,andyourparents

mayhavecriedtearsofjoytobefinallyfinishedwithdoingyourlaundry!(Para.3)

Meaning:Perhapsyouweresohappythatyoucriedbecauseatlastyoufinishedhighschool,

andperhapsyourparentsweresohappythattheycriedbecauseeventuallytheywouldnlhave

todoyourlaundryanymore!

Note:Payattentiontothehumorthepresidentcreatesbycontrastingthedifferentresponses

fromchildrenandtheirparents—theyallcried,butfordifferentreasons!

mayhavedonesth.:usedfortalkingaboutpastpossibilities

Shemighthavechangedhermindanddecidednottocome.她可能已經(jīng)改變了主意,決定不來

了。

finished:(notbeforenoun)nolongerdoing,dealingwith,orusingsth.結(jié)束了的

Areyoufinishedwithmytoolsyet?我的工具你用完了嗎？

Collocationnote:

1.d。是最常見的表示“做”的動詞，說明某人進行某項行動、活動或任務(wù)，常和事情或工作搭配。

例如：

TodayIhavealotofworktodo.我今天有好多工作要做。

2.d。也常常和表示鍛煉或勞動等方面的名詞或動名詞連用，表示做與家務(wù)有關(guān)的事情。例如：

dophysicalexercise/thedishes/one'scooking進行鍛煉/洗碗/做飯

6Butknowthis:Thefutureisbuiltonastrongfoundationofthepast.(Para.3)

Meaning:Butyoushouldknowthatyourfuturecanonlybeattainedwhenitisbuiltonasolid

past.

4Foryou,thesenextfouryearswillbeatimeunlikeanyother.Hereyouaresurrounded

bygreatresources:interestingstudentsfromalloverthecountry,alearnedand

caringfaculty,acomprehensivelibrary,greatsportsfacilities,andstudentorganizations

coveringeverypossibleinterest-fromtheartstoscience,tocommunityserviceandso

on.Youwillhavethefreedomtoexploreandlearnaboutnewsubjects.Youwilllearntoget

byonverylittlesleep,meetfascinatingpeople,andpursuenewpassions.Iwantto

encourageyoutomakethemostofthisuniqueexperience,andtouseyour

energyandenthusiasmtoreapthebenefitsofthisopportunity.

對你們而言，接下來的四年將會是無與倫比的一段時光。在這里，你們擁有豐富的資

源：有來自全國各地的有趣的學(xué)生，有學(xué)識淵博又充滿愛心的老師，有綜合性圖書館,

有完備的運動設(shè)施，還有針對不同興趣的學(xué)生社團一一從文科社團到理科社團、到社

區(qū)服務(wù)等等。你們將自由地探索、學(xué)習(xí)新科目。你們要學(xué)著習(xí)慣點燈熬油，學(xué)著結(jié)

交充滿魅力的人，學(xué)著去追求新的愛好。我想鼓勵你們充分利用這一特殊的經(jīng)歷，并

用你們的干勁和熱情去收獲這一機會所帶來的豐碩成果。

7Foryou,thesenextfouryearswillbeatimeunlikeanyother.(Para.4)

Meaning:Foryou,thenextfouryearsinuniversitywillbedifferentfromanyotherperiod

oftimeinyourlife.

8Hereyouaresurroundedbygreatresources:interestingstudentsfromallover

thecountry,alearnedandcaringfaculty,acomprehensivelibrary,greatsports

facilities,andstudentorganizationscoveringeverypossibleinterest—fromthe

artstoscience,tocommunityserviceandsoon.(Para.4)

Meaningbeyondwords:Herethepresidentisintroducingtostudentsthemany

resourcesavailableoncampus:interestingschoolmates,knowledgeableandhelpful

teachers,abiglibrary,greatsportsequipment,variousstudentorganizations,etc.All

thesewillhelpmakestudents,campuslifecolorfulandfulfilling.

learned:a.(fml.)learnedpeoplehavealotofknowledgebecausetheyhavereadand

studiedalot有學(xué)問的；博學(xué)的

MyadvisorisaverylearnedpersonandshecouldansweranyquestionIasked.我的導(dǎo)

師是一位非常博學(xué)的人，她能回答我提出的任何問題。

caring:a.thinkingaboutwhatotherpeopleneedorwantandtryingtohelpthem關(guān)心、他

人的；樂于助人的

Theschoolprovidesacaringenvironmentforstudents.學(xué)校為學(xué)生提供了充滿關(guān)懷的環(huán)

境。

9Youwillhavethefreedomtoexploreandlearnaboutnewsubjects.(Para.4)

Meaning:Youwillhavethefreedomtoexamineandlearnaboutnewsubjects.

10Youwilllearntogetbyonverylittlesleep,meetfascinatingpeople,andpursue

newpassions.(Para.4)

Meaning:Youwilllearntomanagewithverylittlesleep,meetveryinterestingpeople,and

findnewinterests.

on:prep.

1)eatingordrinkingaparticulartypeoffoodordrinkinordertostayalive靠???生存

Usingacaveasshelter,themansurvivedonwildberriesandrawfish.這個人以山洞為住

所，靠吃野果和生魚活了下來。

2)usingaparticulartypeoffuelorelectricalpowerinordertooperate靠…運行

Whycan5twemakeacarthatrunsonwater?我們?yōu)槭裁床荒苤圃斐隹克π旭偟钠?/p>

呢？

11Iwanttoencourageyoutomakethemostofthisuniqueexperience,andtouse

yourenergyandenthusiasmtoreapthebenefitsofthisopportunity.(Para.4)

Meaning:Iwanttoencourageyoutodoallyoucantotakeadvantageofthisspecial

experience,andtouseyourenergyandpassiontobenefitfromthischance.

5Youmayfeeloverwhelmedbythewealthofcoursesavailabletoyou.Youwillnotbeable

toexperiencethemall,butsamplethemwidely!Collegeoffersmanythingstodoandto

learn,andeachofthemoffersadifferentwaytoseetheworld.IfIcouldgiveyouonlyone

pieceofadviceaboutselectingcourses,itwouldbethis:Challenge

yourself!Don'tassumethatyouknowinadvancewhatfieldswillinterestyouthe

most.Takesomecoursesinfieldsyou'venevertriedbefore.Youwillnotonlyemergeasa

morebroadlyeducatedperson,butyouwillalsostandabetterchanceofdiscoveringan

unsuspectedpassionthatwillhelptoshapeyourfuture.Awonderfulexampleofthisisthe

fashiondesigner,VeraWang,whooriginallystudiedarthistory.Overtime,Wangpairedher

studiesinarthistorywithherloveoffashionandturneditintoapassionfordesign,which

madeherafamousdesigneraroundtheworld.

有這么多課程可供選擇，你可能會不知所措。你不可能選修所有的課程，但是要盡可

能體驗更多的課程！大學(xué)里有很多事情可做可學(xué)，每件事情都會為你提供不同視角來

審視世界。如果我只能給你們一條選課建議的話，那就是：挑戰(zhàn)自己！不要認為你

早就了解自己對什么樣的領(lǐng)域最感興趣。選擇一些你從未接觸過的領(lǐng)域的課程。這

樣，你不僅會變得更加博學(xué)，而且更有可能發(fā)現(xiàn)一個你未曾想到的、能成就你未來的

愛好。一個絕佳的例子就是時裝設(shè)計師王薇薇，她最初學(xué)的是藝術(shù)史。隨著時間的

推移，王薇薇把藝術(shù)史研究和對時裝的熱愛結(jié)合起來，并將其轉(zhuǎn)化為對設(shè)計的熱情，

從而使她成為全球聞名的設(shè)計師。

12Youmayfeeloverwhelmedbythewealthofcoursesavailabletoyou.(Para.

5)Meaning:Whenfacingthelargenumberofcoursesthatyoucantakeatcollege,

youmaynotknowhowtochoose.

wealth:n.[U]alargesupplyofusefulthings眾多；豐富

Iwasimpressedbythewealthofchoicesavailableincollege.大學(xué)里有這么多的選

擇，這讓我印象深刻。

13Youwillnotbeabletoexperiencethemall,butsamplethemwidely!(Para.5)

Meaning:Youwillnotbeabletotakeallthecourses,buttryasmanydifferent

coursesaspossibletoseewhattheyareabout.

14Challengeyourself!(Para.5)

Meaning:Trytakingsomecoursesthatmaybedifficultforyou,soyoucantest

yourskillsorabilities.

challenge:vt.testtheskillsorabilitiesofsb.orsth.考驗???的技術(shù)/能力；激發(fā)；激勵

Theworkistooeasy.Thestudentsarenotbeingchallengedenough.作業(yè)太簡單,

沒有讓學(xué)生得到充分發(fā)揮。

15Don'tassumethatyouknowinadvancewhatfieldswillinterestyouthemost.

(Para.5)

Meaning:Don'tthinkthatyoualreadyknowwhatfieldswillbemostinterestingto

you.

Usagenote:assume,suppose

1assume指把一件尚未證實的事作為事實或真相，含有較強的武斷成分。凡肯定與事實或

真相不同的情況下，一般用assume。

例如：Somepeopleassumethatthereislifeontheotherplanetswhentheysee

UFOs.有些人看到了不明飛行物就想當然地推測其他的行星上有生命。

Iassumeyoualwaysgetupatthesametime.我想你總是在同一個時間起床。

2suppose表示有一定根據(jù)的猜想。在口語短語中，Isuppose和Iguess用法相同，但

suppose更常見于英國英語，guess更常見于美國英語。例如：

Isupposehelefthomeataveryyoungage.我猜他很年輕的時候就離開家了。

Let'ssupposethattheyhadnothelpedus.Whatwouldhavehappened?假定他

不曾幫助我們，會發(fā)生什么情況呢？

16Youwillnotonlyemergeasamorebroadlyeducatedperson,butyouwillalso

standabetterchanceofdiscoveringanunsuspectedpassionthatwillhelpto

shapeyourfuture.(Para.5)

Meaning:Youwillnotonlygrowanddevelopintoamorebroadlyeducatedperson,

butyouwillalsobemorelikelytofindapassionyoudon'tknowyouhave,which

willhelpyoutoshapeyourfuture.

Note:Whenincollege,thestudentisaccumulatingavarietyofexperiences.In

essenceheisgrowinganddeveloping.Attheendofthisexperience,thestudent

willemerge,likethecaterpillar(毛蟲)thatundergoesmetamorphosis(蛻變).While

u,,

emergemaynotliterallymeanevolveJthereisafeelingorsenseof“evolving”

here.

unsuspected:a.existingwithoutyourknowledge未知的；未被想到的

Apreviouslyunsuspectedbonediseasecausedhisdisability.一種前所未聞的骨頭

疾病導(dǎo)致了他的殘疾。

Wordformationnote:

形容詞后綴?ed

-ed加在某些及物動詞之后構(gòu)成形容詞，表示某人已受到…的影響/干預(yù)等。例如：

Iwasfrustrated.我感到懊惱。

agroupofveryexcitedchildren一群非常興奮的孩子

Igotboredwithmyjob.我對工作感到厭倦了。

2?ed加在少數(shù)不及物動詞之后構(gòu)成形容詞，表示該動作已經(jīng)完成。例如：

aretiredteacher一位退了休的老師

Myyardiscoveredwithfallenleaves.我家的院子里鋪滿了落葉。

3后綴-ed和后綴-ing的不同以后綴-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞(如ashamed,delighted,excited,

frightened,interested,moved,pleased,surprised,worried等)通常用于說明人的心理或精神狀

態(tài)；若修飾事物，則多為air(神態(tài)),appearance,cry,face,voice,mood等顯示某人情感狀況的

名詞。以后綴-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞(如delighting,exciting,frightening,interesting,moving,

pleasing,surprising,worrying等)主要用于說明事物的性質(zhì)或特征；若用于形容人，則

表示此人具有此性質(zhì)或特征。例如：

Heisfrightened.他很害怕。

Heisfrightening.他很嚇人。

Hehasafrightenedlookonhisface.他臉上帶有驚恐的神情。

Hehasafrighteninglookonhisface.他臉上的神情很嚇人。

Ireadaninterestedexpressiononhisface.我看到他臉上露出一種感興趣的表情。

Ireadaninterestingexpressiononhisface.我看到他臉上露出一種有趣的表情。

17Awonderfulexampleofthisisthefashiondesigner,VeraWang,whooriginally

studiedarthistory.(Para.5)

Meaning:Averygoodexampletoshowtheimportanceoftryingsomethingyou

havenevertriedbeforeisthefashiondesigner,VeraWang,whoatfirststudiedart

history.

Meaningbeyondwords:HerethepresidentiscitingVeraWangasanexampleto

showtheimportanceoftryingsomethingnewandchallengeyourself,whichmay

bringaboutunexpectedbenefits.

18Overtime,Wangpairedherstudiesinarthistorywithherloveoffashionand

turneditintoapassionfordesign,whichmadeherafamousdesigneraroundthe

world.(Para.5)

Meaning:Gradually,Wangcombinedherstudiesinarthistorywithherloveof

fashionanddevelopeditintoapassionfordesign,whichmadeherafamous

designeraroundtheworld.

pair:vt.puttwopeopleorthingstogether使成對；配對

Youwilllookwonderfulifyoupairthisdresswithhighheels.要是用高跟鞋來配這條

連衣裙，你看上去就棒極了。

6Hereattheuniversity,itmaynotalwaysbepleasanttohavesomanynewexperiencesall

atonce.Inyourdorm,thestudentnextdoormayrepeatedlyplaytheonesong,whichgives

youagiantheadache!Youmaybeanearlybirdwhileyourroommateisanightowl!And

still,youandyourroommatemaybecomebestfriends.Don*tworryifyoubecomealittle

uncomfortablewithsomeofyournewexperiences.Ipromiseyouthatthehappy

experienceswilloutweightheunpleasantones.AndIpromisethatvirtuallyallofthemwill

provideyouwithvaluablelessonswhichwillenrichyourlife.So,withaglowinyoureye

andasonginyourheart,stepforwardtomeetthesenewexperiences!

在大學(xué)里，一下子擁有這么多新鮮體驗可能不會總是令人愉快的。在你的宿舍樓里，

住在你隔壁寢室的同學(xué)可能會反復(fù)播放同一首歌，令你頭痛欲裂！你可能喜歡早起，

而你的室友卻是個夜貓子！盡管如此，你和你的室友仍然可能成為最要好的朋友。如

果有些新的經(jīng)歷讓你感覺不那么舒心，不要擔心。我保證快樂的經(jīng)歷會多于不快的經(jīng)

歷。而且我保證幾乎所有這些經(jīng)歷都會給你帶來寶貴的經(jīng)驗教訓(xùn)，從而使你的生活更

加豐富多彩。所以，帶著熱切的目光和歡樂的心情，去擁抱這些新的體驗吧！

19Youmaybeanearlybirdwhileyourroommateisanightowl!(Para.6)

earlybird:n.[C](infml.)

1)sb.whogetsupearlyinthemorning早起的人

Mymomisanearlybird—shealwaysgetsupat5inthemorning.我媽媽喜歡早

起，她總是早上5點就起床。

2)sb.whoarrivessomewhereordoessth.beforeotherpeopledo早至(J的人；捷足先

登者

Godowntothestoreasearlyasyoucanbecauseitistheearlybirdthatcatches

theworm.Ifyougetthereafter10o'clock,thebeststuffwillhavebeensoldout.你

要盡可能早點去這家商店，捷足先登嘛。要是你10點鐘之后才趕到，好東西可就都賣完了。

nightowl:n.[C](infml.)sb.whoenjoysgoingoutatnightordoesnotgotobed

untilitislate夜貓子;慣于晚睡的人

Heisindeedanightowl;henevergoestosleepbeforemidnight.他是個真正的夜貓

子，從來不在半夜之前睡覺。

Sentencestructurenote:

句中while用作并列連詞。用作并列連詞時，while有兩個意思，一是表示“但是；而”，

表示兩種情況之間的差別。例如：

Ilikethemountainswhilemylittlesisterpreferstheseaside.我喜歡山，而我妹妹喜

歡海濱。

while的另一個意思是“雖然；盡管”，相當于although。例如：

Whiletherewasnoconclusiveevidence,mostpeoplethoughthewasguilty.雖然

沒有確鑿的證據(jù)，大多數(shù)人還是認為他有罪。

20Don'tworryifyoubecomealittleuncomfortablewithsomeofyournew

experiences.Ipromiseyouthatthehappyexperienceswilloutweighthe

unpleasantones.(Para.6)

Meaning:Don'tworryifyoudon'tfeelveryhappywithsomeofyournew

experiences.Ipromiseyouthattherewillbemorehappyexperiencesthan

unpleasantones.

outweigh:vt.bemoreimportantorvaluablethansth.else比???更重要；比…更有價值

Theadvantagesofthenewpolicyoutweighthedisadvantages.這項新政策利大于

弊。

21AndIpromisethatvirtuallyallofthemwillprovideyouwithvaluablelessons

whichwillenrichyourlife.(Para.6)

Meaning:AndIpromisethatalmostallofyourexperiences,pleasantorunpleasant,

willgiveyouvaluablelessonsthatwillmakeyourlifebetterandmoreenjoyable.

22So,withaglowinyoureyeandasonginyourheart,stepforwardtomeetthese

newexperiences!(Para.6)

Meaning:Therefore,withtheexcitementandenthusiasmthatIknowyoumusthave

inyourheart,Iencourageyoutogoforwardfromhereandfacethisnewpartof

yourlife!

Note:Herethepresidentisspeakingfiguratively.Theexpressionaglowinyoureye

andasonginyourheartimpliestheexcitementandenthusiasmofthestudents.

7Wehaveconfidencethatyourjourneytowardself-discoveryandyourprogresstoward

findingyourownpassionwillyieldmorethanpersonaladvancement.Webelievethatas

youbecomemembersofourcommunityofscholars,youwillsooncometorecognizethat

withtheabundantopportunitiesforself-enrichmentprovidedbytheuniversity,therealso

comeresponsibilities.Awisemansaid:"Educationissimplythesoulofasocietyasit

passesfromonegenerationtoanother.nYouaretheinheritorsofthehardworkofyour

familiesandthehardworkofmanycountlessotherswhocamebeforeyou.Theybuilt

andtransmittedtheknowledgeyouwillneedtosucceed.Nowitisyourturn.What

knowledgewillyouacquire?Whatpassionswillyoudiscover?Whatwillyoudotobuilda

strongandprosperousfutureforthegenerationsthatwillcomeafteryou?

我們相信，你們的自我發(fā)現(xiàn)之旅和對愛好的尋求帶給你們的將不僅僅是個人的進步。

我們相信，當你們成為我們的學(xué)者群體中的一員時，你們很快就會認識到，大學(xué)不僅

提供大量自我充實的機會，同時也帶來了責(zé)任。一位智者說過：“教育代代相傳，它

就是社會的靈魂。"你們是你們家庭辛勤勞動成果的傳承者，也是無數(shù)前輩辛勤勞動

成果的傳承者。他們積累了知識，并把知識傳遞給你們，而這些知識正是你們?nèi)〉贸?/p>

功所必需的?，F(xiàn)在輪到你們了。你們會獲取什么樣的知識？你們會發(fā)現(xiàn)什么樣的興

趣愛好？你們怎樣做才能為你們的子孫后代創(chuàng)造一個強大昌盛的未來？

23Wehaveconfidencethatyourjourneytowardself-discoveryandyourprogress

towardfindingyourownpassionwillyieldmorethanpersonaladvancement.(Para.

7)

Meaning:Wefirmlybelievethatthiseducationalprocesswillhelpyoulearnagreatdeal

aboutyourself.Anditwillhelpyoufindyourownpassion.Thiswillnotonlybringabout

personaladvancement,suchasaprestigiousjobandbetterposition,butalsohelpyou

becomeacompleteperson.

advancement:n.[C,U](fml.)progressordevelopmentinyourjob,levelofknowledge,

etc.進步；進展

Thereisplentyofroomforpersonaladvancementwithinthecompany.該公司內(nèi)部有足夠

的晉升空間。

Note:Advancementislikegettingaraiseorabettertitle.Butcollegeeducationenables

onetodomorethanthat;itisaboutbecomingacompleteperson.

24Webelievethatasyoubecomemembersofourcommunityofscholars,youwill

sooncometorecognizethatwiththeabundantopportunitiesforself-enrichment

providedbytheuniversity,therealsocomeresponsibilities.(Para.7)

Meaning:Webelievethatonceyoujoinourgroupofscholars,youwillsooncometo

realizethatwhiletheuniversityoffersyousomanychancesforpersonaldevelopment,

therecomedutiesaswell.

Meaningbeyondwords:Afterelaboratingonalltheopportunitiesandbenefitsthata

universityeducationistobringtostudents,thepresidentiscomingtoanothertopic:

responsibilitiesthatstudentsaretotake.

25Awisemansaid:"Educationissimplythesoulofasocietyasitpassesfrom

onegenerationtoanother.^^(Para.7)

Meaning:Awisemansaidthateducationistrulythespiritandheartofasocietybecause

itpassesfromgenerationtogeneration.

simply:addusedtoemphasizewhatyouaresaying根本；簡直

Hesimplywon'tacceptthecommittee^decision.他根本不會接受委員會的決定。

26Youaretheinheritorsofthehardworkofyourfamiliesandthehardworkof

manycountlessotherswhocamebeforeyou.Theybuiltandtransmittedthe

knowledgeyouwillneedtosucceed.(Para.7)

Meaning:Youinheritthefruitofthehardworkofyourfamiliesandofmanyotherpeople

whowerebeforeyou.Theybuiltandpassedo