英文寫作中使用率最高的基本句式

英文寫作中使用率最高的基本句式

以下是短文寫作中使用率最高、覆蓋面最廣的基本句式，每組句式的功能相同或相似，考生可根

據(jù)自己的情況選擇其中的1—2個(gè)，做到能夠熟練正確地仿寫或套用。

1.表示原因

1)Therearethreereasonsforthis.

2)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.

3)Thereasonforthisisobvious.

4)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.

5)Thereasonforthisisthat...

6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...

例如：

Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people'sliving

standardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhat

theyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodemlife.

注：如考生寫第一個(gè)句子沒有把握，可將其改寫成兩個(gè)句子。如：Greatchangeshavetakenplace

inourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達(dá)失誤。

2.表示好處

1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.

2)Itdoesusalotofgood.

3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.

4)Itisbeneficialtous.

5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.

例如：

Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsand

widenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.

3.表示壞處

1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.

2)Itdoesusmuchharm.

3)Itisharmfultous.

例如：

However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoour

healthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.

4.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能

1)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.

2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.

3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.

例如：

Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere，whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorin

business.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.Wehavegoodreasontosaythat

computersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputer

Age.

5.表示措施

1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.

2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.

3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.

4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.

例如：

Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,we

musttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.

6.表示變化

1)Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.

2)Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld'scommunications.

3)Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.

例如：

Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople*sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthese

changesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatfor

protein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.

7.表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀

1)Wecannotignorethefactthat...

2)Noonecandenythefactthat...

3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...

4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.

5)However,that'snotthecase.

例如：

Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.TDsolvethese

problems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonits

partshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.

8.表示比較

1)ComparedwithA,B...

2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.

3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.

例如：

Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonot

consumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbut

notleast,theycontributetopeople'shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.

9.表示數(shù)量

1)Ithasincreased(decreased)from...to...

2)Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800,000.

3)TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.

例如：

Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeople?sincomespentonfoodhas

decreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.

再如：

Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverage

oflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000.

10.表示看法

1)Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)differentattitudestowardssth.

2)Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.

3)Peopletakedifferentviewsof(on)thequestion.

4)Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat...

例如：

Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess.

Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewed

endeavor.However,othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryof

losers.

再如：

Do“l(fā)uckynumbersreallybringgoodluck?Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit.

注：一個(gè)段落有時(shí)很適宜以問句開始，考生應(yīng)掌握這一寫作方法。

11.表示結(jié)論

1)Inshort,itcanbesaidthat

2)Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.

3)Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...

例如:

Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,

however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved.

注：例句1可用丁?任何一個(gè)段落的結(jié)論句；例句3則多用文章結(jié)論段的第一句。

12.套語(yǔ)

1)It'swellknowntousthat

2)Asisknowntous,...

3)Tliisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.

4)Fromthegraph(table,chart)listedabove,itcanbeseenthat

5)Asaproverbsays,uWherethereisawill,thereisaway.

例如：

Asiswellknowntous,itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus.

Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays,thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly,andthe

campusisnolongeran,ivorytower.Ascollegestudents,wemustgetintouchwiththeworld

outsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate.

再如:

Doesitpaytobehonest?Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehave

differentopinionsonit.

英語(yǔ)寫作套路

一.對(duì).....看法(MyViewon…題型)

公說(shuō)公有理，婆說(shuō)婆有理，許多話題永遠(yuǎn)爭(zhēng)論不休。寫作考得最多的就是這種題型。例如：

“1.失敗是常有的事，2.人們對(duì)失敗有各種不同的態(tài)度，3.我對(duì)失敗的態(tài)度?！?/p>

"1.有人認(rèn)為金錢是幸福之本(sourceofhappiness),2.也有人認(rèn)為金錢是萬(wàn)惡之源(rootofevil),3.

我的看法。”

“1.有人認(rèn)為放鞭炮是好事，為什么？2.有人認(rèn)為放鞭炮是壞事，為什么？3.我的看法。”等等。

下面三種套路可任選一個(gè)。

套路

People'sviews/ideas/opinionsonvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplethinkthat...They

holdthisopinionbecause...However,othersholdthat...

Astome,Iaminfavorofthefirst/secondidea.Thefollowingarethereasonsof/formy

choice/personalinclination.

First,whileitistruethat...,itdoesn*tmeanthat...Besides,Admittedly,..butthisisnottosay

that...

Therefore/Inaword/fromtheforegoing,...

例文：MyViewonDevelopingPrivateCars我對(duì)私家車的看法

People'sviewsonprivatecarsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplethinkthatitisan

inevitabletendencytodevelopprivatecars.Theyholdthisopinionbecauseprivatecarsarepopularin

advancedcountries.Intheiropinion,ChinawillalsobeanadvancedcountryandChinesepeople

shouldhaveprivatecars.However,othersholdthatweshouldnotfollowtheexampleofforeign

countriesandshouldnotdevelopprivatecarsattheexpenseoftheenvironment.

Astome、Iaminfavorofthesecondidea.Thefollowingarethereasonsfbrmypersonal

inclination.

First,whileitistruethatmostpeoplehaveprivatecarsinadvancedcountries,itdoesn'tmeanthat

sinceourcountryhasbecomeprosperous,ourpeopleshouldalsohaveprivatecars.Weshouldbe

environment-consciousandshouldmakefulluseofpublictransport.Besides,ourcountryisstilla

developingcountryandsomefrontierandinlandareasarestillverypoorandbackward.Weshould

developtheseareasfirst.Admittedlysomerichpeoplecanhaveprivatecarsbeforeotherscan,butthis

isnottosaythatprivatecarsshouldbepopularizedandthateveryfamilyshouldownacar.

二?利弊(AdvantagesandDisadvantagesof,,,題型)

事物總是一分為二的。寫作題目中有許多涉及某一事物的正反兩方面。例如：

“運(yùn)動(dòng)的積極因素與消極因素”、“雙休日的好處與負(fù)作用”、

“新的科學(xué)技術(shù)給社會(huì)帶來(lái)的好處與問題”、“摩托車的優(yōu)點(diǎn)與缺點(diǎn)

凡涉及到利弊的題目時(shí)都可用下面的這個(gè)套路。

套路：

Nowadays,...play(s)animportantpart/rolein...(is/arepopulararoundus).Likeeverything

else,...has/havebothfavorableandunfavorableaspects.Generally,theadvantagescanbelisted

asfollows.

First,...Besides,...Mostimportantofall,...

Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent,lbbeginwith,...Tbmake

mattersworse/Worstofall,...

Throughaboveanalysis,Ibelievethattheadvantages/positiveaspectsoutweighthe

disadvantages/negativeones.Therefore,...

例文：OnComputers電腦的利弊

Nowadays,computersareverypopulararoundus.Likeeverythingelse,computershaveboih

favorableandunfavorableaspects.General1y,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows.

First,computerscancalculate.Tlieycanmakeworkmoreefficientfortheyhaveahighspeedof

calculation.Besides,peoplecancommunicatewitheachotherbyE-mail,whichcostspeopleless

moneyandlesstime.Mostimportantofall,computerscreatewidecommunicationaroundthe

world.PeoplecancommunicatewitheachotherbyjoiningInternet.Theycanmakefriendsallover

theworld.

Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.7bbeginwith,since

computerscandoalotofworkforus,suchascalculation,wemayrelytoomuchonthemandbecome

lazierandlazier,lbmakemattersworse,althoughitisconvenientforpeopletocommunicatewith

eachotherbyE-mail,theoriginalwarmrelationshipmaybecomecold,forpeoplewill.havefewer

opportunitiestotalktoeachotherfacetoface.Worstofall,computerswillhaveviruscausedby

electronichackerssothatalotofimportantinformationwillbelost.

Throughaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoutweighthenegativeaspects.Therefore,

Ibelieve,computerswillhaveabrightfuture.

三,如何（Howto...題型）

辦法人人都有。你能把你想出的辦法一個(gè)一個(gè)地羅列清楚嗎？作文題目有：

“怎樣才能實(shí)現(xiàn)綠化”、

“我是如何克服英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中所遇到的困難的”、

“我怎么為我理想的職業(yè)作準(zhǔn)備”等等。

套路：

Manywayscancontributetosolvingthisseriousproblem,butthefollowingonesmaybemost

effective.Firstofall,???Besides,/Anotherwaytosolvetheproblemof...is...Finally,..

Thesearenotthebestandtheonlytwo/threemeasureswecantake.Butitshouldbenotedthat

weshouldtakestrongactionsto...

例文：HowtoSolvetheProblemofHeavyTraffic如何解決交通擁擠問題

Withtheboomingofthemotorindustry,thereareanincreasingnumberofvehiclesonthe

roads.Asaresult,trafficjamsoftenoccur.

Manywayscancontributetosolvingthisseriousproblem,butthefollowingonesmaybemost

effective.

Firstofall,roadsshouldbebroadenedtolowerthedegreeofcongestionandtospeeduptheflowof

heavytraffic.Anotherwaytosolvetheproblemofheavytrafficistoopenupmorebusroutesto

reducebicyclesandautomobiles.Finally,moreundergroundpassagesshouldbedevelopedsothat

peoplecancommutebymetro.

Thesearenotthebestandtheonlythreewayswecantake.Butitshouldbenotedthatifthe

governmenttakessomeactionstoaHevialethetrafficproblem,allofuscanenjoymorefreetraffic.

四.取舍（AorB題型）

人生面臨著許多抉擇，這在寫作題目中也反映出來(lái)。例如：

“始終從事一種工作還是經(jīng)常更換工作”

“有選擇地讀書還是博覽群書”。

碰到這種“兩者選一”類的題目，便可運(yùn)用下列兩種套路中的任何一種。

套路

Whenwe/you...,we/youwillbefacedwiththechoicebetweenAandB.Beforemakingtheright

choice,we/youhadbettermakeaclosecomparisonandcontrastofthem.

Firstofall,A...Also,B...Second,A…Likewise,B…Despitetheirsimilarities,AandBarealso

differentinthefollowingaspects.First,A...However,B…Besides,A...Onthecontrary,B...

Therefore,itdependswhich...we/youshouldchoose.Ifwe/you....we/youshouldchooseA;but

ifwe/you...,we/youshouldturntoB.

例文；StudyingbyYourselforinSchool自學(xué)還是去學(xué)校上學(xué)

Whenyouengageincontinuingeducation,youwillbefacedwiththechoicebetweeninternal

studyandexternalstudy.Beforemakingtherightchoice、youhadbettermakeaclosecomparisonand

contrastofthem

Firstofall,ifyoustudyinanightschoolforadulteducation,youcangetadiplomaordegree

aftergraduation.Ifyoustudyyourselfandenterfortheexternalexamination,youcanalsogeta

diplomaordegreesolongasyoucanpassalltheexamsrequired.Second,youcanacquireknowledge

andbecomeaqualifiedtalentwhetheryoustudybyyourselforstudyinanightschool.Despitetheir

similarities,internalstudyandexternalstudyarealsodifferentinthefollowingaspects.

First,thoughyou'llhavetopaytuitionforinternalstudy,youcanbeguidedbyteachers.However,

byexternalstudyyouneednotpaytuitionorattendschoolregularlyandyoucanstudywheneveryou

arefree.Besides,aninternalstudentcangetadiplomamoreeasily.Onthecontrary,anexternal

studentmustgothroughverystrictteststogetadiploma.

Therefore,itdependswhichyoushouldchoose.Ifyouwanttoeconomizeandarrangeyourtime

freely,youshouldchooseexternalstudy;butifyouwanttogetadiplomamoreeasily,youshouldturn

tointernalstudy.

五.理由（Why???題型）

有因必有果，有果必有因。寫作考原因的也較多。例如：

“為什么自行車在中國(guó)這樣普及，

“我理想的事業(yè)是什么？我為什么選擇這事業(yè)？，

“我參加考試的理由……”等等。

要說(shuō)明原因或理由，可用如下兩種套路的任何一種。

套路1：

...Therearemanyreasons/causesfon..,butingeneral,theycomedowntothreemajorones.For

onething,Foranothei;Perhapstheprimereason/causeisthat...Fromtheforegoing,???

例文：WhyAreThereSoManyRuralLaborersinShanghai?為什么上海有那么多農(nóng)民工？

Nowadays,rurallaborersfloodinShanghai.Menusuallymakealivingbydecoratinghousesfor

city-dwellers.Womenusuallyworkintherestaurant,washingbowlsandplates.Someofthemalso

workinstate-runfactories,undertakingtheworkcity-dwellersareunwillingtodo.Therearemany

reasonsforthisphenomenon,butingeneral,theycomedownlothreemajorones.

Foronething,perhapstheyareshortofmoneyandwanttoearnsomemoneyinShanghaitocope

withtheirdifficulties.Foranother,theyfinditeasiertomakealivinginShanghaithaninthe

countryside.PerhapstheprimereasonisthattheyadmiretheurbanlifeandwanttoliveinShanghai

permanently.

Fromtheforegoing,theruralpopulationisgettingbiggerandbiggerinShanghaiandithascaused

serioussocialproblems.Therefore,thegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestorestricttherural

populationinShanghai.

寫作真題

1.MyDream

IhaveadreamfromthefirsttimeIsitinacar-Iwanttodrive.Drivingisthemost

meaningfulwaytomeethumanbeing'sdesireof“faster".What'smore,drivingacarcantake

metoanyplaceIwantwhetheritrains,snows,blowsornot.Asmoothrideinagoodcaris

enjoyable.Withrowsoftreesmovingbackwardrapidly,musicplayed,breezeblowing,mysoul

fliesintheair.Ilovethisfeelingverymuch.

2.TheSportsActivitiesILikeBest/MyFavoriteSport

TherearemanykindsofsportsthatIenjoy,suchasswimming,running,anddancing.

However,thesportthatIlikemostisbasketball.WhenIwasinjuniorhigh,Istartedtoplay

basketballinschool.Atthattime,IfoundIhadloveddeeplythissport.Now,Iwouldliketo

watchbasketballgamesasmuchasIcan.Thebasketballgameshavegivenmethemost

wonderfultimeinmylife.

3.HealthandWealth

Whichismoreimportant,wealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.

Somepeoplepreferwealth,holdingthatmoneycannotbringeverything,butwithoutit,

onecandonothing.Inordertogetmoremoneytheycandoanything.However,otherpeople

regardhealthasmoreimportant.Oncehealthislost,itisnousehavingalotofmoney.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Ilovewealth,butIvaluehealthmore.Everybodywantstolivea

happylife.Sotheytrytheirbesttoearnmoneywhichtheycanensuretheyleadacomfortable

life,butifhappinessandcomfortareachievedatthecostoftheirhealth,howcantheybehappy

Withouthealthmoneybecomesmeaningless.

Inmyopinion,nooneagreesthatawealthypersonwithoutgoodhealthcanbehappy.So,

justdoourbestandkeepfit.

4.MyEnglishStudy

EnglishisalwaysmyfavoritesubjectandIamgoodatEnglish.Iwouldliketoshare4

goodstudyinghabitswithyou.

First,remember20newwords,andnevergiveup.Second,goovergrammarpointsIhave

learntinEnglishclassregularly.Third,readanEnglisharticleinChinaDailyeveryday.Fourth,

writeanEnglishcompositioneveryweekandaskteachertorevisethatformetoimprovethe

writinglevel.

Ifyoudothingsabove,IamsureyourEnglishwillalsobeimproved.

5.MyPlanfortheSpringFestival

SpringfestivalisthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.Manypeoplewillprepare

manythingsforthespringfestival.Nowthisismyplanforthespringfestival.Thefirst,Iwill

visitmyfriendsandmyrelatives.Thesecond,Iwillmakeabigsnowmanwithmydaughter

andmywife.Thethird,Iwillstaywithmyparents,becauseIhavenomoretimetostaywith

thematpeacetime.Thisismyplanforthespringfestival.Ihopeallofyouhaveagoodtimein

thespringfestival.

6.WaterPotution

Everybodyknowsthatthereisseriousproblemofwaterpollutionontheearth.Yes,water

pollutionisincreasing.

Look!Thewaterintheriverisgettingdirtieranddirtier.Mostoffishinthewaterhavedied,

andwecan'tswiminthewater.

Mygrandfathersays,whenhewasverylittle,thewaterintheriverwasveryclean.Heoften

swamintheriverwithhisfriends.

Thatwasbefore,butnowwecan'tseesuchcleanrivers.Let'sprotectthewaterfrom

pollution,becausewecan'tlivewithoutwater.Thewaterisreallyimportanttousall.

7.MyHobbiesIhavemanyhobbies,suchassports,singing,playingtheviolinand

keepingadiary.

Ilikesportsverymuch.Igorunningatfiveo'clockinthemorning.Afterclassesinthe

afternoon,Iplaytable-tenniswithmyfriends.Thesesportshavekeptmehealthy.

Athome,Iliketosingandplaytheviolin.Ipracticesingingandplayingtheviolineveryday.

BusyasIam,Iamquitehappy.

OfallmyhobbiesIlikereadingbooksbest.Inmybedroomtherearenearlysixhundred

books.Therearestorybooks,textbooks,magazines,andothers.Allthesebookshaveenrichedmy

knowledge.

8.MyFamilyTherearesevenpeopleinmyfamily.They'remygrandfather,grandmother,

father,mother,mytwoyoungerbrothersandI.Myfatherisabusinessman.He*sbusy

workingeveryday.Mymotherisahousewife.Shecooksmeals,washesclothes,andteaches

uslessonseveryday.Oneofmyyoungerbrothersisajuniorhighschoolstudent,andwego

tothesameschool.Mygrandparentshelpmyparentslookaftertheyoungestbrotherevery

day.WegotothemovieseverySunday.How'syourfamily?

9.MyPlanfortheSummerVacation

Thelongingsummervacationisapproaching,itisthebestpartoftheschoolyearforme.I

cannotlettheholidayselapse（逝去）meaninglessly,myvacationshouldbeaphase（時(shí)期、階段）

ofharvest.Theeventsinmyplanshouldgivemeasenseofinfinitepotential.

Thefollowingplanmayrevealtheintensityofmydesiretotravel,workandstudyinthis

vacation.InthefirstfewdaysIwanttoclimbMountHuaShanwithseveralfriendstorefresh

ourselves.ThenItendtovisitrelatives,seniorschoolteachersandformerclassmates（老同學(xué)）.

Besides,tofindoutthebestwaystocultivatemyabilities,Iwillfindaparttimejobandconduct

somesocialinvestigation.

Inshort,Iwanttodointerestingthingsinthesummervacation.WhateverIdo,thegoalisthe

same:togetnecessaryexperience,acquireknowledgeandbroadenmyhorizons.Thoughthesix

weekvacationwillpassawayatlightningspeed,itsinfluenceisboundtolastlong.

10.HappyThingsinMyChildhood

Itisimpossibletorecallallthepast,butIcanassureyouthatmychildhoodisapleasantone

tome.

WhenIwasinkindergarten,Iwasverypopularwithmyplaymatesbecauseofmy

naughtiness.OnceImadeanarrow,withwhichIhurtoneofmyplaymatesandreceivedscolding

frommymotherafterwards.

WhenIgrewup,myfatherandmotherdarenotallowmetoplayoutside.Butsometimes

whenwehadtimetheywouldbringmetotheparks,moviesandwentswimming.

Ilikedswimmingverymuch.Thankthemforteachingmeswimming.Ilikedtoplaywithmy

playgamesbecauseIwasonlyaboy.MymotheroftenscoldedmewhenIdidn'tgethomeafter

schoolbutnevertooseverely.

Ilovemyparents.Idothinkitisoneofthebestyearsinmywholelife.

11.MyCloseFriend

LucyismyclosefriendwhoIcametoknowinJinglingcountyin1999.

sheisateacherofonehighschool.Shegavemeasharpimpressionwhenwemetatthefirsttime.

Throughchatting,wefoundthatwehavemanycommonfavorites,andfinallywecametobe

friends.

Lucyistallandslenderwithwhiteskin,long-blackhairandanblue-frameglasses.Shelooks

beautifulandgraceful.Shehasgoodcharactersofconsiderateandgentle.Sosheiseasytoget

alongwith.

Lucyisgoodatsinginganddancing.Shealsohasmanyotherfavorites,suchasswimming

outdoors,reading,surfingandsoon.Sosheisamodemandintellectualyounggirlwithdiverse

abilitiesandknowledge.

Lucyisnotonlyagoodfriendbutalsoateacher.IoftentoldherthestoryallofminewhenI

wasintrouble.Andshealwaysdoesherbesttohelpmeandencouragemetofaceuptothe

difficultiesoflife,tillIamsuccessful.

Timeflies,wehavebeengoodfriendsforseveralyears,andthefriendshipbetweenus

becomesmoresweetandsolid.

12.TheJobILike

Iliketobeateacher.Threereasonshaveledmetochoosethisoccupation.First,teaching

islearning.Tomakemylecturesmoreconstructiveandstimulating,Ihavetoreadmorebooks,

explorenewknowledgeandgainabetterunderstandingoftheworld,whichistheverythingI

enjoyinmylife.Second,teachingmeansfreedomandindependence.Asateacher,Fmfreeto

usemyownideasandmakemyowndecisions.Finally,Iliketeachingbecauseitofferscertain

peaceofmind.Allinall,thereasonsabovemakemeliketeachingbest.

13.TheComputer

Nowadays,computersarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Computerscanhelpdifferent

peopleindifferentways.Theycanhelpchildrenwithlessonsandhomework,helpstudentsand

scholarsdocalculations,analyzedataandpresentthelatestachievements.Furthermore,they

canassistengineersandexpertsinthedesignofamold,abridgeoraspaceship.Besides,

computerscanofferfunandentertainmenttouswiththeinternetgames,movies,andetc.

Indeed,computershavebecomeagoodcompanionofman.

14.HowtoOvercomeDifficultiesinMvEnglishStudies

IhavemadealotofimprovementsinEnglish.Thefollowingismywaytoovercomethe

difficulties

Everyday,Idohalfanhour'smorningreadingtotrytopronounceeverywordout.AndIwill

thenspendhalfanhourlisteningtoEnglishradioslikeBBCtocorrectmypronunciation.

BecauseIhavetroubleinEnglishgrammar,Iattendafull-timeEnglishclassofSTVUtostudy

grammar.Theteacherrecommendsmetobuyagrammarbook—《AdvancedEnglishGrammar》.

IthelpsmewithmyEnglishstudyalot.TheseabovearewhatIhavedonetoovercomemy

difficulties

15.AboutSelf-study

AsadultstudentsinShanghaiTVUniversity,self-studybecomesveryimportant.

Accordingtome,thereareseveralpiecesoftipsofself-study.

First,Ialwaysmakeastudyplaninthebeginningofanewsemester.Second,preview

everyunitbeforethelesson.Third,trytofinishthehomeworkafterclass.Fourth,gooverwhatI

havelearntinclassregularlyathome.Withoutreview,youwillabsolutelyforgetwhatyou've

learntasquicklyaspossible.Soreviewingishelpfulinunderstandingandmemorizingwhat

you'velearnt.

16.NIyClassmatesLiuKaiismyclassmate.Heisagoodstudentandalwaysreadytohelp

others.Onedayonhiswaytoschool,hesawalittlegirlcrossingtheroadwhenacarnearly

hither.JustthenLiuKairusheduptoherandcaughtherbythearm.Thelittlegirlwas

saved.Shetoldhimwhereshelived,andhetookherhome.WhenLiuKaihurriedintothe

classroom,theteacherhadalreadybegunlesson.Hetoldtheteacherwhyhewaslate.He

wasthenpraisedforwhathehaddone.

17.TheChineseNewYear“NewYear“isatimeforgoodcheer.InChinamenandwomen,

boysandgirls,alllookforwardtoahappyyear.Itistimeforrestandrefreshment.Business

issuspendedforatime.Youngfellowslayasidetheirschoolworkandgivethemselvesup

tomerrimentandjoy.Eachfamilyhasitsmemberstogetherforreunion.Friendscallonone

another.Publicplacesarefilledwithallkindsofcheerfulpeople.Childrenwithlucky

moneyintheirnewclotheshaveadelightfultimeplayinggames.TheChineseNewYear

lastsaboutafortnight.Itgivessufficientrecreationtopeople.

18.MyBestFriendLindaismybestfriend.Sheis15yearsoldprettygirlwitharoundface

andtwobigblackeyes.Shealwayshasasmileonherface.Everymorning,wegotoschool

together.Shestudiesquitewellandshe'soneofthetopstudentsinourclass.WhenIhave

difficultyinEnglish,Ialwaysaskherfbrhelp.Wearebothinterestedinmusic.At

weekends,wejointhesamehobbygroupandplaytheviolintogether.Welikeeachother

andenjoystayingtogether.

19.TheBookILikeBest/Myfavoritebook

Myfavoritebookis“DreamofTheRedChamber^^.Thebooktriestotellusthatthereare

differentkindsoflove,onlyonekindwhichshouldbeconsideredasTrueLove.Inourlife,we

shouldmarrythetrueloveinsteadofwealthandgoodlooks.Fromthisbook,wealsogetto

knowapartofthenoblepeople'slifeinQingDynastyandfindsomelifephilosophiesfromit.

Sothisbookisveryinstructivetopeople.Weshouldlearnmorefromthisbookaswellasother

books.

20.Livin—inaBigCityThousandsofpeoplestreamintocities,especiallybigcities.Big

citieshavespecialattractionsformanypeople.First,inbigcities,peoplecaneasil