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高階大學(xué)英語知到章節(jié)測(cè)試答案智慧樹2023年最新青島科技大學(xué)第一章測(cè)試

WinstonChurchillwastheprimeministerofBritainduringWorldWarTwo.()。

參考答案:

對(duì)

BothEinsteinandThomasEdisonovercametheirchildhoodpersecutionandachievedmagnificentdiscoveriesthatbenefittheentireworldtoday.()。

參考答案:

對(duì)

Thetextusesexamplestosupportthethesisstatement.()。

參考答案:

對(duì)

Alargevocabularyhelpsreadersunderstandpassages,butaperson’sabilitytograspconnotationmattersmuchmore.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

Successfulreaderscanunderstandtheimpliedmeaningofaspecificwordorevenfigureoutthereasonwhytheauthorchoosesonewordinsteadofanother.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

第二章測(cè)試

WhywasJasonscaredofwater?()

參考答案:

Becausewhenheoncehoppedfromthehighestdivingboardatthepool,hehitthewaterwithanincredibleimpactandblackedout.

WhydidJasondecidetointervenetosavetheboyinspiteofhisfearofwater?()

參考答案:

BecausenobodyexceptJasonsawthatgoingoutontothejetty,whichwasclosetotheboy,wasthefastestwaytoreachthedrowningboy.

WhydidJasonbecomehesitantwhenheraceddownthebeach,outontothejetty?()

參考答案:

Becausehisfearofwatersuddenlystruckhim.

HowdidtheboyrespondwhenJasongrabbedhim?()

參考答案:

Theboypoppedbackup,eyeswidewithterror,pawingandtwistingagainstJason.

Inparagraph11,sectionA,Unit1thereisasentence,“Iwasparalyzedwithfear.”Whatisthemeaningof“paralyzed”hereinthisparagraph?()

參考答案:

Couldn’tmovebecauseJasonwasscared.

第三章測(cè)試

HepburnwasaBritishactressandhumanitarian.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

Hepburnwasuniversallyreckonedtobethemostbeautifulwomanandastyleiconintheworld.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

UNICEFwascreatedbytheUnitedNationsonDecember11,1946,toprovideemergencyfoodandhealthcaretochildrenincountriesthathadbeendevastatedbyWorldWarII.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

Afterthewar,AudreyimmigratedtoWashingtonandgrewtobeaninternationallyfamousmoviestar.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

HepburnacceptedtheroleasaGoodwillAmbassadorforUNICEFin1990()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

第四章測(cè)試

(1)Whyistravelingabletoopenourmindtoembracemorepossibilities?()

參考答案:

Byexperiencingdifferentculturesandvisitingdifferentplacesourmindcanbreakthroughthefixpatternofthinking,givingmoreroomtocreativity.

(2)Whatisspecialaboutseasonedtravelers?()

參考答案:

Theyaremoreopenminded,andtheycananalyzemattersinamorecomprehensivemannerfromdifferentperspectives.

(3)Accordingtothereadingmaterial,whichofthefollowingstatementisTrue?()

參考答案:

Non-corporatetravelsareindispensableforustoalleviateourworkstress.

(4)Whatistheintentionoftheauthorbytellingushisownstoryinthefirstparagraph?()

參考答案:

Tocreateacontrastbetweenthefa?adeoftravelwithitsinherentsignificancelatermentionedinthetext.

(5)Whatisthecontextualmeaningofthephrase“Renaissanceofcreativity”inparagraph8?()

參考答案:

Travelingcanarouseourinherentcreativitywhichhasbeencloudedbyourfamiliarityoftheenvironment.

第五章測(cè)試

Whydoestheauthormakeacomparisonbetweenagardenerandawell-dressedcitymayor?()

參考答案:

Toprovethedifferencesbetweenworkersandlaborersarenotdecidedbythenatureofthejob;

Whatdoesleisuremeantolaborersaccordingtotheauthor?()

參考答案:

Freedomfromcompulsion

Whatkindofpersonalsatisfactiontheworkerscanderivefromtheirjobs?()

參考答案:

Theyaregenerallymoresatisfiedwiththeirlivesandproudoftheirjobs;

Whatarenotthechangesofthenatureofworkthattechnologicalinnovationhasmadeaccordingtotheauthor?()

參考答案:

Manypaidjobsarebecomingmoreenjoyable.

Whatdoestheauthormeanbyusingtheexpression“sinkingone’steethintoaproblem”?()

參考答案:

Theauthoremphasizesthatevenpurelymentalworkcanarousepeople’spassionsandgivehemsatisfaction.

第六章測(cè)試

Thedisasterisalreadysettobetheworld’sworstforgroundcasualties()byacrashingaircraft.

參考答案:

inflicted

Childmoralitydecreasedduetoimprovementsinmedicalcareandgreaterattentiontoproblemsrelatedtoproper().

參考答案:

nutrition

Happiness()Maryassheproudlytoldherparentsaboutherremarkablesuccessinachievinghercareergoal.

參考答案:

conceivedof

Hemadea(n)()promisethathewouldcertainlynotrestuntilhehadfulfilledhisresponsibility;however,hehadneverfinishedhispartoftheteamproject.

參考答案:

broken

AsmyEnglishteachergaveusthelast10minutestofinishourreadingtest.Igota(n)()appallingfeelingofnotbeingabletocompleteit.

參考答案:

increasingly

第七章測(cè)試

People_____cannedfoodandoldclothesmostfrequently,butrarelydotheythinkaboutbringinginunderwear–itisoneofthemostobviousbutoverlookedneedsofthehomeless.()

參考答案:

donate

Thecompanywasreportedlygoingbankruptandthiswouldresultinthe_____ofthousandsofemployees.()

參考答案:

layoff

Thoughshelostthetitleoffemaleworldswimmingchampionlastyear,she_____inthisyearwhenshegaveitallshecould.()

參考答案:

reclaimed

Thistypeofsystemwhich_____intheUnitedKingdomhasbeenwidelyusedthroughoutEuropeandisgaininginpopularityintheUnitedStatesofAmericaandJapan.()

參考答案:

originated

“Brainstorm”means“暴風(fēng)雨”.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

“Descriptiveessays”means“記敘文”.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

“Thesis”means“主題”.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

“Revision”means“版本”.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Writinganoutlinewillmakeyourwritingflowmoresmoothly.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

第八章測(cè)試

EvenastheyexportjobsandcapitaltoAsia,economicglobalizersinthewestcontinueto________theimportanceofupgradingskillsandretrainingathome.()

參考答案:

preach

Hewasveryrespectfulathomeand_________tohisparents.()

參考答案:

obedient

Thekidnappershadnoaffiliationwithany_________group.()

參考答案:

militant

Myhusbandisnotapersonto_________emptypraise,noteventome.()

參考答案:

dispense

Shecouldhardlycontrolher_________attheconditionsunderwhichtheworkershadnowaterandenoughfood.()

參考答案:

indignation

第九章測(cè)試

Whatisthebiggestfallacythattheprotagonistofthisstorymade?()

參考答案:

MakingthepresumptionthatPollyandBobarebothdull-witted.

Whatintentionoftheauthorcanweinferfromthefemaleprotagonist’sutterancesbeforethesixthnight?()

參考答案:

Toseedthesuspensionfortherevelationoftheclimaxattheendofthestory.

Which“doctrineoflogic”thatPolyusedtonegatetheprotagonist’sstatementisnotusedproperly.()

參考答案:

Falseanalogy

Wecaninferfromthestorythatourprotagonisthavesuchdefectsinhischaracterexcept.()

參考答案:

Sloth

Whichstatementisfalse?()

參考答案:

Pollyisnotrich.

第十章測(cè)試

Whatcauseswomentobealwaysdissatisfiedwiththeirlooks?()

參考答案:

Theinteractionofmanypsychologicalandsocietalfactors,forexample,theirchildhoodexperienceswithtoys,andtheinfluenceofthemedia.

Whatdoesthesentence“Youcouldnotimaginehimsayingtoothers,Isthisaccessorytherightshadeofvioletforthisoutfit?”(Para.6)imply?()

參考答案:

Itimpliesthatmenpaylittleattentiontothedetailsoftheirappearance.

Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheclaimthatwomencaremuchabouttheirappearanceduetopressureformmen?()

參考答案:

Theauthorthinksthattheclaimisnotrightsincemeninfactpaylittleattentiontothedetailsofwomen’sappearance.

Whydowomenthinkthatmenarenotqualifiedtojudgewhetherawomanlooksgoodornot?()

參考答案:

Womenthinkssobecausemendonotevencareabouttheirownappearance.

Whatisthemeaningof“conformity”(Para.10)?()

參考答案:

Itmeansthechangeofbehaviorstomatchtheformofsomethingelse.

第十一章測(cè)試

Whatpersonalitytraitsdosuccessfulentrepreneurshaveincommon?()

參考答案:

beinginnovativeandcreative;greatabilitytolead;astrongmotivation

InSmith’stime,FederalExpressisthelargestandmostsuccessfulovernightdeliveryserviceintheworld.()。

參考答案:

對(duì)

The“Body”partoftheessayintroducesFredSmith’spersonalexperiences.()。

參考答案:

對(duì)

FredSmith’sP-S-Pphilosophyreferstohisconcernon____________()。

參考答案:

Profit;Service;People

Thistextisabiographicalnarrativeessay。()

參考答案:

對(duì)

第十二章測(cè)試

Accordingtotheauthor,whatrulecanbeappliedtohelpusmakethebestchoiceamongtheconflictingproposalsmadeinthenameofenvironmentalprotection?()

參考答案:

Saneenvironmentalism

AccordingtoParagraph5,whyareozonedepletionandthegreenhouseeffectconsideredasurgenthumandisasters?()

參考答案:

Becausetheydirectlythreatenhumanbeingsandtheirconsequencescannotbeeasilyaddressed.

OntheissueofpreservingthespottedowlinOregonversusprotectingtheloggingfamiliesthere,whichsidedoestheauthortake?()

參考答案:

Protectingtheloggingfamilies;

4Whatopiniondoesnottheauthorholdtowardtherelationshipbetweenmanandnature?()

參考答案:

Humansshouldputnature’sinterestsinthefirstplacewhentheyhavetochoosebetweentheirowninterestsandthoseofnature.

5Accordingtotheauthor,underwhatcircumstanceshouldhumanityaccommodatenature?()

參考答案:

Ozonedepletion

第十三章測(cè)試

Thedeliberationsofthecommitteearecompletely________.()

參考答案:

confidential

Theuniversityawardedhiman________degree.()

參考答案:

honorary

Youshouldnotwriteanarrativechronologically.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Second-personnarrativeshouldnotbeusedinanarrative.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

Arethepunctuationmarksusedrightorwrong?()

“Whatabeautifulflowers!”shoutedJack.

參考答案:

對(duì)

第十四章測(cè)試

Theauthorsawmendohardphysicalworksuchasfarming,mining,weldingandhouserepair.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

Thefactthatthelifeofmenwaswretchedanddangerousduetovariouskindsofinjuries.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

Themenreallyenjoygreaterjoysandmoreprivileges.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Women’slifewasratherlimitedsincetheyhadtoworkmostlyinthehouse.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Theauthorsupportsthefightagainstsocialinequality,nomatterwhetheritisrelatedtoclassorgender.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

第十五章測(cè)試

Whatisnot

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