黑龍江省某校2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期第二次考試英語試題及參考答案

-2023學(xué)年度高二學(xué)年第二學(xué)期第二次考試英語試卷本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘第Ⅰ卷(選擇題，共95分)第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Wherearethespeakersprobably? A.Inanoffice. B.Inalift. C.Onthestairs.2、Whydidthemanrefusethejob? A.Hedislikeshavingbusinesstrips. B.Theofficeisfarfromhishome. C.Thecompanyisterrible.3、Whatwillthemandointheafternoon? A.Writeareport. B.Lendthewomanbooks. C.Helpthewomanfillouttheforms.4、Howmanystudentsaregoodatbasketballthisyear?A.About20. B.About30. C.About40.5、Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Customerservice.B.Apieceofnews. C.Theirbusiness.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段材料,回答下列各題。6.Whycan’tthemanmeetthewomanonSunday?A.HeneverworksonSunday.B.HehasanothermeetingonSunday.C.HemustmeethisparentsonSunday.7.WhenwillthespeakersmeetonSaturday?A.At2:00p.m. B.At2:15p.m. C.At3:00p.m.聽下面一段材料,回答下列各題。8.WhatwillthemandonextThursday?A.Visithisparents.B.Watchatennisgame.C.Haveajobinterview.9.Howwillthemangotothestation?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Bytaxi.聽下面一段材料,回答下列各題。10.Howdoesthemanbooktherooms?A.Inhiscompany’sname.B.Inhisguests’names.C.Inhisname.11.Howwilltheman’sguestsarriveinWashingtonD.C.?A.Bybus. B.Bytrain. C.Bycar.12.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoforhisguests?A.Offerthemthebestservice.B.Givethemhisphonenumber.C.Arrangeoneconferenceroomfortwodays.聽下面一段材料,回答下列各題。13.Whyisthemanupset?A.Hehaslosthisjob.B.Hehaslostlotsofmoney.C.Hehadaquarrelwithhisboss.14.Howlonghasthemanworkedinhiscompany?A.For5years.B.For6years.C.For7years.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’srecordingstudio?A.Itwillofferalowerprice.B.Itwillopentofamousmusicians.C.Itspricewillbeincreasedbeforelong.16.Whatistheman’splanintheend?A.Runningabigcompany.B.Beingamusician.C.Beinganagent.聽下面一段材料,回答下列各題。17.Howmanytimesdidthespeakermarry?A.2. B.3. C.418.Whatwasthespeakerprobably?A.Asinger. B.Anactress. C.Awriter19.Wheredoesthespeakerlivenow?A.InSydney. B.InNewYork. C.InLosAngeles.20.Whatdoesthespeakerplantodonextyear?A.Travelaroundtheworld.B.Movetoanothercity.C.Getmarriedagain.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ACoolestHotelsintheWorldArtauAragonTowersTheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleepinatreehouse.Eighttowersmakeupthishotelthatoffersover300rooms.Ifyoureallywanttogetintothespirit,booktheTarzanSuitewhichislargeenoughforabigfamily.You'llbethirtyfeetupintheairandcantravelbetweenthetowersthroughtheirwoodenwalkways.Prices:startingat$300onenightforeachpersonforaregularroomandgoingallthewayuptoS3000fortheTarzanSuite.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:.TheIceHotelEverywinterinJukkasjarvi,Sweden,aspecialkindofhotelcalledtheIceHotelisbuilt.Eachyear,world-famousartistsareinvitedtodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice,manyofwhichcanbefoundintherooms.You'llhaveyourchoicebetweenhotorcoldroomsbutyouwillbewelladvisedtostayatleastonenightinacoldroomforatrueexperience.Prices:startingat$318onenightforeachpersonforeitheracoldroomorawarmone.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http://www.icehotel,com.PropellerIslandPropellerIslandCityLodgeisaveryspecialhotelthatwasdesignedbyaGermanartistEachroomprovidesyouwiththepossibilityoflivinginaworkofart.Everysinglepieceoffurnitureinthethirtyroomsofthehotelhasbeenhand-madeandeachroomiscompletelydifferent.You'llbeabletochoosearoombasedonyourownpersonaltastes.Prices:startingatjust$91anight,andanadditional(另外)personforonly20extradollars.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:peller-island,com.Forinformationaboutothercoolhotelsintheworld,visitthewebsite:.Forafulllistofevents,pleaseseeourwebsite.21.WhatisspecialabouttheAriauAmazonTowershotel?A.EveryroomhasawalkwayB.YoucanchooseanyofthetowersC.ItisdesignedforbigfamiliesD.Youcansleepinthetreehouse22.Spendinganightinoneofthesehotels,twopersonshavetopayatleast.A.$91 B.$162 C.$111 D.$18223.Tofindoutahotelunderthesea,youcanvisit.A.B.C.http://www.Icehotel,comD.BFormanypeoplearoundtheworld,therecentpandemichasmeanthavingtoworkfromhome.Theirworkinofficeshasbeenstoppedforaperiod.Thismeansdifferentworkingpractices,whichhaveadvantagesanddisadvantagesforemployees.Butthebigquestionis,willtheyeverseetheirofficesagain?Homeworkinghasmadepeoplerealizewhattaskstheycanperformathome,ratherthanstandingtherushhourtotheofficetodothesamething.Ithasgiventhemmoretimewiththefamily;they'vebeensleepingbetterandhavesavedmoneybynottravellingorbuyinglunches.Andrecentresearchsuggeststhemajorityofpeopleworkingfromhomearejustasproductive.Forsomepeople,thiscouldbeapermanentarrangement.IntheUK,fiftyofthebiggestemployersquestionedbytheBBChavesaidtheyhavenoplanstoreturnallstafftotheofficefull-timeinthenearfuture.Onemainreasonisthatfirmscan'tprovideenoughspaceforlargenumbersofstaffwhilesocialdistancingrulesarestillinplace.ButtheBBCalsoheardfromsomesmallerbusinesseswhoaredecidingtogiveuptheirofficesaltogether.Otherbiggercompaniesarealsolookingatshuttingofficestosavemoneyasmanyjobscanbeperformedathome.PeterCheese,headoftheCharteredInstituteofPersonnelandDevelopment,toldtheBBC:"We'reatamomentofrealchangeintheworldofwork,drivenbybigexistentialproblems."Butthisisn'tgreatnewsforeveryone.Someemployeescanfeellonelyathome,andthere'slessopportunitytonetworkorlearnfromotherpeople,especiallyifthey'renewstaff.Also,citycentersmaysuffermostfromachangeinworkinghabits.Shopsandcafesrelyonthefootfallofofficeworkers,andwithoutthem,theyfaceclosure.Soitmaybetooearlytosaywhereourdeskswillbepermanentlylocated.24、Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thediscomfortofhomeworking.B.Thecostsofhomeworking.C.Thebenefitsofhomeworking.D.Thebadinfluenceofhomeworking.25、WhatcanweknowabouttheworkersintheUK?A.Fiftypercentofthemwillworkpart-time.B.Workersofsmallerbusinesseswillbeunemployed.C.Theywillworkinlargerofficesinthefuture.D.Someofthemwillcontinuetoworkathome.26、Whatkindofemployeeismorelikelytodislikeworkingfromhome?A.Newemployees. B.Oldemployees.C.Employeesofbigcompanies. D.Employeesofsmallcompanies.27、What'stheauthor'sattitudetothefutureofhomeworking?A.Unconcerned. B.Uncertain. C.Optimistic. D.Negative.CTechnologyissupposedtomakeourliveseasier,allowingustodothingsmorequicklyandefficiently.Buttoooftenitseemstomakethingsharder.Thisincreaseincomplexity,oftencalled"featurecreep,"costsconsumerstime,butitalsocostsbusinessmoney.ProductreturnsintheU.S.costahundredbilliondollarsayear,andarecentstudybyElkedenOuden,ofPhilipsElectronics,foundthatatleasthalfofreturnedproductshavenothingwrongwiththem.Consumersjustcouldn'tfigureouthowtousethem.Companiesnowknowagreatdealaboutproblemsofusabilityandconsumerbehavior,sowhyisitthatfeaturecreepprovesunstoppable?Inpart,featurecreepistheproductoftheso-calledinternal-audienceproblem:thepeoplewhodesignandsellproductarenottheoneswhobuyandusethem,andwhatengineersandmarketersthinkisimportantisnotnecessarilywhat'sbestforconsumers.Theengineerstendnottonoticewhenmoreoptionsmakeaproductlessusable.Andmarketingandsalesdepartmentsseeeachadditionalfeatureasanewsellingpoint,andanewwaytoattractcustomers.Youmightthink,then,thatcompaniescouldavoidfeaturecreepbyjustpayingattentiontowhatcustomersreallywant.Butthat'swherethetroublebegins,becausealthoughconsumersfindoverloadedgadgets（配件）unmanageable,theyalsofindthemattractive.Itturnsoutthatwhenwelookatanewproductinastorewetendtothinkthatthemorefeaturesthereare,thebetter.Itisonlyoncewegettheproducthomeandtrytouseitthatwerealizethevirtuesofsimplicity.Itseemsstrangethatwedon'texpectfeaturetirednessandthusavoidit.But,asnumerousstudieshaveshown,peoplearenot,ingeneral,goodatpredictingwhatwillmakethemhappyinthefuture.Asaresult,wewillpaymoreformorefeaturesbecausewesystematicallyoverestimatehowoftenwe'llusethem.Wealsooverestimateourabilitytofigureouthowacomplicatedproductworks.Thefactthatbuyerswantbellsandwhistlesbutuserswantsomethingclearandsimplecreatesanunusualproblemforcompanies.Aproductthatdoesn'thaveenoughfeaturesmayfailtocatchoureyeinthestore.Butaproductwithtoomanyfeaturesislikelytoannoyconsumers.28、Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlydiscuss?A.Thebenefitsbroughtbytheadvancedtechnology.B.TherecentstudyconductedbyElkedenOuden.C.Thelosscausedbythefeaturecreepoftechnology.D.Manyproblemsofusabilityknownbytheconsumers.29、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Itistheaudienceproblemthatleadstofeaturecreep.B.Whatmatterstodesignersandmarketersisnotgoodforconsumers.C.Featurecreepbringsblessingstothepeopleinmarketingandsales.D.Theengineerswillnotpayattentiontothequalityoftheproduct30、Whatdoweknowaboutthebuyersinparagraph4?A.Theyaredeeplyconvincedthatalltheproductsworkinsimpleway.B.Theyarefedupwiththemoreandmorefeaturesoftheproducts.C.Theyaretooconfidentoftheirabilitytousethecomplicatedproducts.D.Theyarequiteclearabouttheproductswhichwillmakethemhappy.31、Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SayingNotoFeatureCreepisNoEasyThingB.Feature-heavyProductsinDemandC.TheMoreFeatures,theBetterD.SimplicityOutweighsComplexityDBacteriaareanannoyingproblemforastronauts.Themicroorganisms(微生物)fromourbodiesgrowuncontrollablyonsurfacesoftheInternationalSpaceStation,soastronautsspendhourscleaningthemupeachweek.HowisNASAovercomingthisverytinybigproblem?It’sturningtoabunchofhighschoolkids.Butnotjustanykids.It’sdependingonNASAHUNCHhighschoolclass,liketheonescienceteachersGeneGordonandDonnaHimmelbergleadatFairportHighSchoolinFairport,NewYork.

HUNCHisdesignedtoconnecthighschoolclassroomswithNASAengineers.Forthepasttwoyears,Gordon’sstudentshavebeenstudyingwaystokillbacteriainzerogravity,andtheythinkthey’reclosetoasolution."Wedon’tgivethestudentsanybreaks.TheyhavetodoitjustlikeNASAengineers,"saysFlorenceGold,aprojectmanager.

"Therearenotests,"Gordonsays."Thereisnogradedhomework.Therealmostarenogrades,otherthan'Areyouworkingtowardsyourgoal?'Basically,it’s'I’vegottoproducethisproductandthen,attheendofyear,presentittoNASA.'Engineerscomeandreallydoanin-personreview,and...it’snotaverynicethingattime.It’sahardbusinessreviewofyourproduct."GordonsaystheHUNCHprogramhasanimpactoncollegeadmissionsandpracticallifeskills."ThesekidsaresoabsorbedintheirstudiesthatIjustsitback.Idon’tteach."Andthatannoyingbacteria?GordonsayshisstudentsareemailingdailywithNASAengineersabouttheproblem,readyingaworkablesolutiontotestinspace.32.WhatdoweknowaboutthebacteriaintheInternationalSpaceStation?A.Theyarehardtogetridof. B.Theyleadtoairpollution.C.Theyappearindifferentforms. D.Theydamagetheinstruments.33.WhatisthepurposeoftheHUNCHprogram?A.Tostrengthenteacher-studentrelationships. B.Tosharpenstudents'communicationskills.C.Toallowstudentstoexperiencezerogravity. D.Tolinkspacetechnologywithschooleducation.34.WhatdotheNASAengineersdoforthestudentsintheprogram?A.Checktheirproduct. B.Guideprojectdesigns.C.Adjustworkschedules. D.Gradetheirhomework.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NASA:TheHomeofAstronauts. B.Space:TheFinalHomeworkFrontier.C.Nature:AnOutdoorClassroom. D.HUNCH:ACollegeAdmissionReform.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Naturaldisasterscomewithoutwarning,andthisunderlinestheneedfordisastermanagement.Naturaldisastersmaycausedeathordamagecropsandpropertywithoutwarning.Emergencymanagementcanreducethedamageandsavemorelivesthaniftherearenosystemssetupfordisastersecurity(安全).

Therearestepstotakewhenyouplanforanaturaldisaster.Here'salistofsomeofthem:

1.AskyourlocalRedCrossoremergencymanagementofficeforremindersofdisastersandemergencymanagementsteps.__36____Youmayalsorequestalistofemergencymanagementstepsthatshouldbedoneineachtypeofdisaster.

2.Eachcommunityhasitsownsetofemergencysignals.___37___Knowingwhattodoatoncegivesyouaheadstartinanyemergency.

3.___38___Includediscussionsonwhatislikelytohappenandwhatshouldbedoneinsuchcases.Planhoweachoneofyouwillreactandwhataretheresponsibilitiesofeachone,inordertobeabletoworkasateam.

4.Setameetingplaceincaseofanaturaldisaster.Itshouldbeonewithinthevicinity(附近)ofyourworkplaceorhome,andoneoutsideyourimmediatevicinity.___39___Agreeonanemergencytelephonethateveryoneshouldtrytocall.

5.Prepareadisastersupplytoolbox.Stockitwithfirstaidsupplies.___40___Prepareemergencylightslikeflashlightswithbatteries.Includeabattery-poweredradiointhekitsoyoucanlistentoupdates.A.Everyoneshouldtrytoreachitwhenanaturaldisasterhappens.B.Discussthedangersofdifferenttypesofnaturaldisasters.C.Trytounderstandwhythesesignalssoundunfamiliartoyou.D.Findoutwhattheysoundlikeandwhattheymean.E.Thisisalsothebesttimetoaskwhatkindsofdisastersmaylikelytakeplace.F.Findoutanydisastermanagementplanthatyourcommunityhas.G.Preparesomewaterandfoodthatshouldbeenoughforthreedays.第三部分完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IntheyearIwasabouttwelveyearsold,mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe____41___Christmasgiftsforshortofmoney.Ifeltsadandthought,"WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI'd____42____?"JustwhenIstartedtoacceptthattherewouldnotbeaChristmasgiftthatyear,thenthreewomen____43____atourhousewithgiftsforallofus.Formetheybroughtadoll.Iwouldnolongerhavetofeel___44____whenIreturnedtoschool.Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy___45____Christmastherespecialandmemorable,I____46____rememberedthewomen'svisit.IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethatsamefeelingofimportanceforasmanychildrenasIcouldpossibly____47____.SoI____48____aplanandaskedfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp.We____49____about125orphans(孤兒)attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild,wewrappedcolorfulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,eachwithachild'sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere_____50_____.BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I_____51_____themthattheycouldn'topentheirpresentsuntileverychildhadcomeforward.Finallythe_____52_____theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,"One,two,three.Openyourpresents!"Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles____53_____uptheroom.The_____54_____intheroomwasobvious,anditwasn'tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling-thefeelingIknewfromtheChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn'tforgotten.Somebodythoughtofme.I_____55_____.41、A.sending B.receiving C.making D.exchanging42、A.got B.prepared C.found D.expected43、A.brokein B.settleddown C.showedoff D.turnedup44、A.embarrassed B.puzzled C.frightened D.inspired45、A.present B.first C.last D.past46、A.hardly B.regularly C.immediately D.rarely47、A.know B.mention C.remember D.reach48、A.keptupwith B.caughtupwith C.cameupwith D.putupwith49、A.explored B.reflected C.gathered D.decorated50、A.fine B.special C.helpful D.normal51、A.reminded B.warned C.enabled D.promised52、A.chance B.gift C.moment D.reward53、A.lit B.took C.burned D.cheered54、A.warmth B.appreciation C.calmness D.joy55、A.matter B.wonder C.doubt D.suppose第II卷（主觀題，滿分55分）第一部分：語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

InDecember,2021,adraftrevision(修正草案)totheLawontheProtectionofWomen’sRightsandInterests56_______(submit)totheStandingCommitteeoftheNationalPeople’sCongress(NPC)forthefirstreview.

Overthepast30years,thelaw,57_______(mark)thefirstmajorrevisiontothelawsince1992,hasplayedabigroleinhelpingensureequalitybetweenwomenandmennationwide.“Butwomen’srightsinsomeareashaven’tbeen58_______(effect)guaranteed,andsomeoldproblemsstillexist,”saidHeYiting,59_______officialfromtheNPC’sSocialDevelopmentAffairsCommittee,whenexplainingthedrafttolawmakers.

Therevisionaddsadefinition

60_______“discrimination(歧視)againstwomen”andstipulates(規(guī)定)thatthecountryshalltakenecessarymeasuresgradually61_______(improve)theprotectionoftheirrightsandinterests.Oneofthe62_______(propose)istoasklocalgovernmentsatalllevelstoensurethatpublicspotshavemorewomen’stoiletsthanmen’s,63_______hasledtoheatedonlinediscussiononSinaWeibo.Studiesshowthatwomenusetherestroomfor249secondsonaverage,far64_______(many)thanthe170seconds65_______(spend)bymen.Yetthesquarefootage(建筑面積)ofmen’sandwomen’spublicrestroomsisthesame,theBeijingNewsreported.第二部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假如你是李華，你市戲劇院響應(yīng)國家在校園促進傳統(tǒng)曲文化的號召，將在12月20日表演傳統(tǒng)京劇《霸王別姬》，學(xué)生可免費觀看，屆時會有著名的北京京劇演員出席表演。你的朋友Tom對京劇很感興趣，因此你想邀請他來觀看演出。請你給他寫封信內(nèi)容包括：1.演出時間、地點；2.演出活動安排與期望；注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.開頭已為你寫好，不計入總字數(shù)。《霸王別姬》FarewellMyConcubine(妃子)DearTom,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。Tomandhisfriendwerewalkingtowork.Theyweretalkingaboutthebigfootballmatch.“Areyougoingtoseethematch?”Tom’sfriendaskedhim.“No,Imustgotowork.”Tomsaid.TomworkedintheofficeofMr.Bates.WhenTomgottotheofficealetterwaswaitingforhim.Heopenedit.“DearTom,”theletterbegan.“I’mwritingtothankyouforallyourhelp,sendingaticketforthebigmatch.IcannotgotothematchbecauseIamill.IshallseeitonTV.Youcangotothematchwithmyticket.”Tomlookedattheticket.Hecouldnotbelievethathehadit.Aticketforthebigmatch!Helookedattheticketagain.“Imustgotothematch,”hethought.“Imust.ButhowcanIgo?HowcanIgetoutoftheoffice?Ican’ttellMr.BatesthatI’mill.HewillknowwhatI’mdoing.He’llknowI’mtryingtogetoutoftheofficeandgotothebigmatch.”Tomthoughtandthought.Hecouldnotdoanywork.Then,attwelveo’clock,heknewwhattodo.Hestoodupandwalkedtoatelephoneattheendofthestreet.Hespoketohissister.Jean.“Jean,thisisTom,”hesaid.“Iwantyoutomakeatelephonecalltomyoffice.AsktospeaktoMr.Bates.Tellhimyouarespeakingfromadoctor’soffice.Tellhimthatmymotherisill.”Heputdownthetelephoneandwentbacktotheoffice.Atoneo’clock,Mr.Batescameuptohim.“Ihavehadbadnewsforyou,Tom.”hesaid.“Yourmotherisill.Thedoctortelephoned.Youmustgotoher.”“Thankyou,”Tomsaid.“I’llgonow.I’llcomebackassoonasIcan.”Helefttheofficequicklyforthefootballground.Thebigmatchdidnotstartuntilthreebutthegroundwasnearlyfull.ButTom’sticketwasagoodone.Hecouldstandnearthefront.Thefootballmatchwasverygood.ManypeoplesawthematchonTV.Peopleathomecouldseeeverythinginthefootballground.(1)所續(xù)短文詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150詞左右;(2)續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段開頭已為你寫好;Paragraph1:Thenextmorning,whenTomwalkedintotheoffice,Mr.Batescameuptohim.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Turningaround,Tomsawanewtelevisiononthewall._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英語試題參考答案聽力1234567891011121314151617181920BACABABCBCBCABACCBCA閱讀理解2122232425262728293031323334353637383940DCACDABCCCAADABEDBAG完形填空414243444546474849505152535455BADABCDCCBACADA語法填空：56.wassubmitted 57.marking 58.effectively 59.an 60.of 61.toimprove 62.proposals 62.which 64.more 65.spent

閱讀理解21

解析：1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ArtauAragonTowers介紹內(nèi)容TheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleepinatreehouse.（阿里烏亞馬遜塔酒店讓你睡在樹屋。）可知，這家旅館最大的特點就是房間設(shè)在了樹里。故選：D。22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ArtauAragonTowers介紹內(nèi)容startingat$300onenightforeachpersonforaregularroomandgoingallthewayupto$3000fortheTarzanSuite.（價格在300-3000美元之間。）；根據(jù)TheIceHotel介紹內(nèi)容startingat$318onenightforeachperson.（最低318美元。）；根據(jù)PropellerIsland介紹內(nèi)容startingatjust$91anight,andanadditional（另外）personforonly20extradollars.（每晚91美元，另一個人只需加20美元。）可知，兩個人住進這三間旅館間的其中一間的話，最少要支付111美元。故選：C。23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后ForinformationaboutothercoolhotelsIntheworld,visitthewebsite:http://www..可知，要找其它一些很酷的旅館，需要登陸這個網(wǎng)站htlp://www..故選：A。24、答案：C解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Homeworkinghasmadepeoplerealizewhattaskstheycanperformathome,ratherthanstandingtherushhourtotheofficetodothesamething.Ithasgiventhemmoretimewiththefamily;they'vebeensleepingbetterandhavesavedmoneybynottravellingorbuyinglunches.Andrecentresearchsuggeststhemajorityofpeopleworkingfromhomearejustasproductive.(在家工作讓人們意識到他們可以在家里完成什么任務(wù),而不是站在上下班高峰期去辦公室做同樣的事情。這讓他們有更多的時問陪伴家人;他們的睡眠質(zhì)量更好了，而且通過不旅行和不買午餐節(jié)省了錢。最近的研究表明，大多數(shù)在家工作的人也一樣高效)”可知,第二段主要講述的是居家辦公的好處。故選C。25、答案：D解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段“IntheUK,fiftyofthebiggestemployersquestionedbytheBBChavesaidtheyhavenoplanstoreturnallstafftotheofficefull-timeinthenearfuture.(在英國,接受BBC采訪的50家最大雇主表示,他們沒有在近期讓所有員工全職上班的計劃)”可推斷,一些公司并不打算近期讓員工去辦公室工作,換句話說,他們打算繼續(xù)讓員工居家辦公。故選D。26、答案：A解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“Butthisisn'tgreatnewsforeveryone.Someemployeescanfeellonelyathome,andthere'slessopportunitytonetworkorlearnfromotherpeople,especiallyifthey'renewstaff.(但是這并不是對每個人來說都是好消息。有些員工在家會感到孤獨,而且很少有機會與他人交流或向他人學(xué)習(xí),尤其是新員工)”可知,有些員工在家會孤獨,新員工也沒有機會與人交流和學(xué)習(xí)。所以對新員工而言,這并不是好消息。故選A。27、答案：B解析：推理判斷題。文章作者在第一段捉出“Thismeansdifferentworkingpractices,whichhaveadvantagesanddisadvantagesforemployees.(這意味著不同的工作方法,這對員工有好處也有壞處)”、第二段說明了居家工作的好處、最后一段又提及了居家工作不好的方面。特別是最后一句話“Soitmaybetooearlytosaywhereourdeskswillbepermanentlylocated.(因此,現(xiàn)在說我們的辦公桌將永久安置在哪里可能還為時過早)”。由此可以判斷,作者其實也感到不太確定。故選B。28、答案：C解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容，特別是“Thisincreaseincomplexity,oftencalled"featurecreep,"costsconsumerstime,butitalsocostsbusinessmoney.”可知，“功能蔓延”不但消耗消費者的時間，而且還消耗企業(yè)的資金，由此可知，本段主要講的是技術(shù)的“功能蔓延”造成的損失，故C項正確。29答案：C解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Andmarketingandsalesdepartmentsseeeachadditionalfeatureasanewsellingpoint,andanewwaytoattractcustomers.”可知，營銷和銷售人員把它看作一個新的賣點，一個吸引顧客的新方法，由此可知，“功能蔓延”給營銷和銷售人員帶來福音，故C項正確。30答案：C解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Wealsooverestimateourabilitytofigureouthowacomplicatedproductworks.”可知，購買者高估了自己理解復(fù)雜產(chǎn)品工作原理的能力，也就是說他們對自己使用復(fù)雜產(chǎn)品的能力過于自信，故C項正確。31答案：A解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文，特別是根據(jù)第一段中的“sowhyisitthatfeaturecreepprovesunstoppable?”可知，本文從設(shè)計者和消費者的角度介紹了科技的“功能蔓延”是不可阻擋的，拒絕“功能蔓延”不是一件容易的事情，故A項正確。32