2022年河南省鄭州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級重點匯總（含答案）

2022年河南省鄭州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級重點匯總（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

People'sconfidenceinreadingmightbedestroyedby______.

2.

PresidentClintonadvisedthatpeople______asnosingleracewillexceedotherracesinnumber30or40yearslater.

3.

AccordingtoAnnieStevens,manynewlyrecruitedmanagersfailinanewjobbecausetheycannotgetalongwiththeircoworkers.

A.YB.NC.NG

4.

Theauthorwasviolentlysickbecausehefelt______.

5.Whenyourequestcash,themoneymoveselectronicallyfromyouraccounttothehost'saccountto______.

6.

ThesuccessofEdison,PicassoorevenShakespeareliesontheirabilityto______ratherthanmerecreativecapacity.

7.

Theserieshybridvehicleissometimesdirectlypoweredbythegasolineengine.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

Whyisitimportanttohavebreakfast?

9.Theunluckysubjectintheexperimentssaidthatherbadluckhaddiedaway,becauseshehas______.

10.

Withitsbodyalmosttotallyunderwater,theNirbacanstillbreathebecauseitsnostrilsareontopof_____

11.

BesurenottousebirthdatesoryourphonenumbersasyourPINbecausethey______.

12.

AccordingtoDr.DorisMccubbrey,dietingis______forweightcontrol.

A.inessentialB.necessaryC.harmlessD.helpful

13.

Sleddogsdon'tusereins,instead,theyfollow______.

14.Watervaporplaysalmostnoroleinmoderngreenhousewarming.

15.

Theauthorrealizedthatworkinglongerhoursatoffice______.

A.resultedinmoreaccomplishment

B.wasoftendemandedbytheboss

C.couldhelpimproveefficiency

D.wasanextremelyfoolishidea

16.

Flossing,anessentialpartofthetooth-cleaningprocess,removesplaquebetweenteethandatthegumline,thebreedinggroundfor______.

17.

Theearlyelectriccarsgraduallydisappearedbecauseof______.

A.gasoline-poweredcars.

B.technologicalrestrictions.

C.lackinggovernment'ssupport.

D.noprofitsandunfeasibility.

18.

Ifyouforceyourselftoshortenthemanual,inthebestcaseyoudoitby______thatrequiredsomuchexplanation.

19.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

TheFutureofTelevision:What'sonNext?

BossesinthetelevisionindustryhavebeenkeepinganervouseyeontwoScandinavianswithareputationforcausingtrouble.InrecentyearsNiklasZennstrom,aSwede,findJanusFriis,aDane,havefrightenedthemusicindustrybyinventingKaZaA,a"peer-to-peer"(P2P)file-sharingprogramthatwaswidelyusedtodownloadmusicwithoutpayingforit.ThentheyhorrifiedthemightytelecomsindustrybyinventingSkype,anotherP2Pprogram,whichletsInternetusersmakefreetelephonecallsbetweencomputers,andverycheapcallstoordinaryphones.Theirnextmovewastofoundyetanotherstart-up--thistime,onethatthreatenedtodevastate(毀壞)thetelevisionindustry.

Itmaydotheopposite,asitturnsout.Thenewservice,calledJoostandnowinadvancedtesting,isbasedonP2Psoftwarethatrunsonpeople'scomputers,justlikeSkypeandKaZaA.Anditdoesindeedpromisetotransform.theexperienceofwatchingtelevisionbycombiningwhatpeoplelikeaboutold-fashionedTVwiththeexcitingpossibilitiesoftheInternet."ButunlikeKaZaAandSkype,"saysFredrikdeWahl,aSwedewhomMr.ZennstromandFriishavehiredasJoost'sboss,"Joostdoesnotdisrupttheindustrythatitisentering.Instead,ratherthanundercuttingtelevisionnetworksandproducers,Joostmight,asitwere,givethemnewjuice."

ThatisbecauseMr.deWahlandhisJoostteam,workingmostlyintheNetherlands,havebravelyignoredthetotems(圖騰)oftheInternet-videoboom.Chiefamongthesefashionsislettingusersuploadanythingtheywanttoavideoservice--whichmightincludeclipsofthemselvesdoingoddthings("user-generatedcontent")or,morequestionably,videospiratedfromothersources.ThecelebratedexampleofthisapproachisYouTube,whichisnowpartofGoogle,theleaderinInternetsearch.Itsbigproblem,however,isthatitcanbeillegal(ifcopyrightisviolated)andterriblyhardtoturnintoabusiness.

OnFebruary2ndViacom,anAmericanmediagiant,becamethelatestcompanytodemandthatYouTuberemovecopyright-infringing(侵犯版權(quán)的)clipsfromitswebsite.YouTubehasstruckdealswithsomemediafirms,includingNBCandCBS,toallowtheirmaterialtoappearonitssite,andhadbeentryingtothrashoutasimilaragreementwithViacom.ManyobserversregardViacom'smoveasanegotiatingtactic.ButwhetherYouTubecanmakemoneyisunclear.LastmonthChadHurley,YouTube'schiefexecutive,sketchedoutplansforgeneratingadvertisingrevenuesandsharingthemwithcontentproviders,butsofarhisfirmhasnonetospeakof.

TheInnovationofJoost

Joostisalsoignoringthetwobusinessmodelsseenasthemostrespectablealternativestoadvertising.Oneistomakeuserspayforeachtelevisionshoworfilmtheydownload,butthentoletthemkeepit.ThisisthetackchosenbyApple,anelectronicsfirmthatsellsvideosoniTunes,itspopularonlinestore;byAmazon,thelargestonlineretailer;andbyWal-Mart,thelargesttraditionalretailer,whichlaunchedavideo-downloadservicethisweek.Theotherapproachistoletuserssubscribetowhatis,ineffect,anall-you-can-eatbuffetofvideos,andthento"stream"videototheircomputerswithoutleavingapermanentcopy.Thisistheapproachtakenby,forinstance,Netflix,aCalifornianfirmthatmostlydeliversDVDstoitssubscribersbypost,butnowals

A.thetelecomsindustry

B.themusicandtelecomsindustry

C.thetelecomsandtelevisionindustry

D.themusic,telecomsandtelevisionindustry

20.

Theadvantageofhavingepisodicmemoryliesinthatitcan______.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(28)

A.Hehelpedconstructachapel.

B.Hetookoverhisfamily'sbusiness.

C.HetrainedunderGuggenheim.

D.Heworkedonaprojectoverseas.

22.

【B3】

23.

【B6】

24.(34)

A.Spain.B.France.C.America.D.Germany.

25.(32)

A.Repeatitaloud.

B.Writeitdown.

C.Makeamentalpictureofit.

D.Practicerecallingit.

26.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：SalesoflaptopcomputerspasseddesktopsintheU.S.forthefirsttimeeverthisfall,accordingtomarket-researchfirmIDC.Butthat'sbadnewsforbacks,necksandshoulders."Theoretically,laptopsarenothealthyforhumanbodiesunlessyou're2feettall,"saysphysicianNormanJ.Marcus,amuscle-painspecialistinNewYorkCity.

(26)Whenyouworkatacomputer,thekeyboardshouldbeatelbowheight,soyourupperandlowerarmsform.anangleof90degreesormoreandyourforearmsaresupportedbyarmrests.Themonitorshouldberoughlyateyelevelsoyoucanleanbackinachairwithbacksupport.Butmostuserssimplysettheirlaptopsonadeskortable.Thekeyboardistoohigh,whichmakesyourarmsreachup,yourshouldershunchandyourwristsbenddown.Themonitoristoolow,whichpullsyourheadandneckforwardanddownandputsastrainonyourback.

That'sOKifyouuseyourlaptopoccasionally,forshortperiods.(27)Butifyouuseoneforhoursatastretch--asdomillionsofcollegestudents,businesstravelers,telecommuters,video-garnersandgrowingnumbersofofficeworkers--you'resettingyourselfupformuscleproblemsthatcanmakeyourentireupperbodyhurt.

Awrongpositioncancausepainandstiffnessintheneck,shoulders,backandarms,aswellasheadaches.(28)Therearesimplewaystomakealaptophealthier.Andthekeyistoseparatethekeyboardandthemonitor,soeachcanbeplacedattheproperheight.

(27)

A.Therapiddevelopmentoflaptops.

B.Thebenefitsofhavingalaptop.

C.Rightpositionbeforealaptop.

D.Howtokeepalaptoprunefficiently.

27.(13)

A.Theyareveryfriendly.

B.Theyaresomenicepeople.

C.Theyareveryquiet.

D.Theyarenotsociable.

28.(24)

A.Over87,000workerswilllosetheirjobsinautocompanies.

B.Manypeoplewillhavetosaybye-byetotheirhighsalaries.

C.Theemployees'laid-offhasagreatimpactontheAmericanbusiness.

D.Americacannolongertakealeadinworldeconomy.

29.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Doctorandnurse.

C.Salesclerkandcustomer.

D.Airlineagentandcustomer.

30.(21)

A.Becauseitservesonlyafewspecialties.

B.Becauseit'stoocrowded.

C.Becauseit'stoocostly.

D.Becausetheserviceistooslow.

31.聽力原文：W:WewenttothenewrestaurantatthecornerlastSaturdayandhadtwofishdinnersforthepriceofone.

M:Tomtoldmeyouhadadeliciousandfillingmealallfor￥8.50.

Q:Whatisthespecialpriceforonefishdinner?

(19)

A.$4.25.B.$4.75.C.$17.00.D.$8.50.

32.

【B11】

33.聽力原文：M:Hi,Maggie!Haven'tseenyouforlong!Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?

W:I'vebeentoHongKongforafewdays.

M:Oh,haveyoubeenthereonbusiness?

W:No.ActuallyI'vebeenthereforabreakwithmyboyfriend.

M:Really?Iguessyoumusthavehadawonderfultime.Wheredidyougo?

W:Yes,indeed.HongKongissuchalovelycity,andithasgotsomuchtoseeanddo.Wegotupearlyandwenttobedlate,itwasrathertiring.WewenttoOceanPark.Itwassomuchfun!Wesawalotofsharksanddolphins;theywereverycutewhentheyweregivingperformances.Besides,thetropicalfishesarejustfantastic.I'veevendecidedtokeepsomefishatmyplace.

M:Soundsinteresting.HaveyoubeentothePeak?

W:Yes,ofcourse.Wetookthecablecarthere,andweenjoyedasuperbviewofthewholeHongKong,includingthefamousBankofChinaBuilding.AndwealsowenttoLantauIsland,tovisitthehugestatueofBuddha.

M:Didyoutakeanyphotos?

W:Yes.Infact,wetookthevideocamerawithus.Wouldyouliketocomeoversomedayandwatchthetapes?

M:Thatwouldbegreat!DoyoubelieveinBuddhism?

W:Oh,no!Ijustappreciatethesculptureandlistentothestoriesaboutit.I'dliketotellyouthestories,butI'mafraidI'dbettergohomenowotherwiseIwon'tcatchthelastbus.I'msorry.

M:NeverMind.I'dbetterleave,too.Seeyoutomorrow.

(23)

A.Onbusiness.

B.Onholiday.

C.Visitingfriends.

D.Takingpictures.

34.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：ThroughaseriesofexperimentsanAmericanscientisthasobtainedanunderstandingofthesocialstructureofthemostcomplexofantsocieties.Theantsexaminedaretheonlycreaturesotherthanmantohavegivenuphuntingandcollectingforacompletelyagriculturalwayoflife.Intheirundergroundneststheycultivategardensonsoilmadefromfinelychoppedleaves.Thisisacomplexoperationrequiringconsiderabledivisionoflabor.Theworkersofthistypeofantscanbedividedintofourgroupsaccordingtosize.Eachofthegroupsperformsaparticularsetofjobs.

Themakingandcareofthegardensandthenursingoftheyoungantsaredonebythesmallestworkers.Slightlylargerworkersareresponsibleforchoppingupleavestomakethemsuitableforuseinthegardensandforcleaningthenest.Athirdgroupofstilllargerantsdotheconstructionworkandcollectfreshleavesfromoutsidethenest.Thelargestarethesoldierants,responsiblefordefendingthenest.

Tofindouthowgoodthevarioussize-groupsareatdifferenttasks,thescientistmeasuredtheamountofworkdonebytheantsagainsttheamountofenergytheyused.Heexaminedfirstthegatheringandcarryingofleaves.Heselectedoneofthesizegroups,andthenmeasuredhowefficientlytheseantscouldfindleavesandrunbacktothenest.Thenherepeatedtheexperimentforeachoftheothersize-groups.Inthiswayhecouldseewhetheranygroupcoulddothejobmoreefficientlythanthegroupnormallyundertakingit.

Theintermediate-sizedantsthatnormallyperform.thistaskprovedtobethemostefficientfortheirenergycosts,butwhenthescientistexaminedthewholesetofjobsperformedbyeachgroupofantsitappearedthatsomesizesofworkerantswerenotideallysuitedtotheparticularjobstheyperformed.

(27)

A.Theyrunaboutandhuntforfood.

B.Theycollectbutdonotproducetheirownfood.

C.Theydonotrelyoncleardivisionoflabor.

D.Theyleadacompletelyagriculturalwayoflife.

35.

【B8】

36.(26)

A.Hehasabigappetite.

B.Heeatsonlyatregularmealtimes.

C.Heavoidsnewfoods.

D.Heeatsonlyhealthfulfoods.

37.(25)

A.Misshercardgame.

B.Stayuptoolate.

C.Taketooheavyaworkloadnextsemester.

D.Neglectherstudiestoplaybridge.

38.(36)

A.Agreatancientthinker.

B.Afamousscientist.

C.AnoutstandingGreekplaywright.

D.Awell-knownpsychologist.

39.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Theworld'sfirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayhasbeenbuiltunderthebusystreetsofLondon,TherailwayiscalledtheVictoriaLine,anditispartofthecompleteLondonundergroundrailway.

ThenewVictoriaLinewasopenedin1969．Thisnewlinewasverydifferentfromtheothers.Thestationsontheotherlinesneedalotofworkerstoselltickets,andtocheckandtocollectthemwhenpeopleleavethetrains.ThisisalldifferentontheVictoriaLine.Hereamachinechecksandcollectsthetickets,andtherearenoworkersontheplatforms.

Onthetrain,thereisonlyoneworker.Ifnecessary,thismancandrivethetrain.Butusuallyhejuststartsit;itrunsandstopsbyitself.Thetrainsarecontrolledbyelectricalsignalswhicharesentbytheso-called"commandspots".

Thecommandspotsarethesamedistanceapart.Eachsendsacertainsignal.Thetrainalwaysmovesatthespeedthatthecommandspotsallow.Ifthecommandspotsendsnosignals,thetrainwillstop.

Mostofthecontrolworkisdonebycomputers.Thecomputersalsofixthetrain'sspeeds,andsendthesignalstothecommandspots.

Othermachinesmakesurethatthetrainsarealwaysasafedistanceapart.Onetrainmaystaytoolongatastation;theothertrainswillthenautomaticallymoveslower.Sothereisnodangerofaccidentsontheline.

(27)

A.Workersontheplatformsandtrainswerereplacedbymachines.

B.Acompletelyautomaticlinewasaddedtoitsnetwork.

C.Itbecamethefirstcompletelyautomaticrailwayintheworld.

D.Itstrainsbecamemanual-controlled.

40.(41)

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

Mostpeoplethinkthattheeurowill______.

A.causepricedifferentials

B.allowpeopletobuyitemsinaninexpensivecountry

C.forcepricesoftheSameitemtobecomesimilaroridentical

D.allowtheretailerstomakelargeprofit

42.

Whatisthemainpurposeofinvestigatingaboutfivehundredcritically-iiipatients?

43.

Thephrase"breaktheimpasse"(Para.5)isclosesttothemeaningof"______".

A.avoidbeingattacked

B.breaktheice

C.triggerhostility

D.defeattheenemy

44.

Whydidsomanysubjectsgiveincorrectanswers?

A.Theyfailedtojudgethelengthofthelines.

B.Theywouldn'tliketosticktotheirownbeliefs.

C.Theypreferredtoactinaccordwithprevailingsocialattitudes.

D.Theywouldn'tliketheirworkingbrainstobeinvestigatedbyM.R.I.scanners.

45.Howmanypeoplearesufferingfromlabormarketproblems?Thisisoneofthemostcriticalyetcontentioussocialpolicyquestions:Inmanyways,oursocialstatisticsexaggeratethedegreeofhardship.Unemploymentdoesnothavethesamedire(可怕的)consequencestodayasitdidinthe1930swhenmostoftheunemployedwereprimarybreadwinners,whenincomeandearningswareusuallymuchclosertothemarginofsubsistence,andwhentherewerenocountervailingsocialprogramsforthosefailinginthelabormarket.Increasingaffluence,theriseoffamilieswithmorethanonewageearner,thegrowingpredominanceofsecondaryearnersamongtheunemployed,andimprovedsocialwelfareprotectionhaveunquestionablymitigated(減輕)theconsequencesofjoblessness.Earningsandincomedataalsooverstatethedimensionsofhardship.Amongthemillionswithhourlyearningsatorbelowtheminimumwagelevel,theoverwhelmingmajorityisfrommultipleearners,relativelyaffluentfamilies.Mostofthosecountedbythepovertystatisticsareelderlyorhandicappedorhavefamilyresponsibilitieswhichkeepthemoutofthelaborforce,sothepovertystatisticsarebynomeansanaccurateindicatoroflabormarketpathologies.

Yettherearealsomanywaysoursocialstatisticsunderestimatethedegreeoflabor-market-relatedhardship.Theunemploymentcountsexcludemillionsoffullyemployedworkerswhosewagesarcsolowthattheirfamiliesremaininpoverty.Lowwagesandrepeatedorprolongedunemploymentfrequentlyinternettounderminethecapacityforself-support.Sincethenumberexperiencingjoblessnessatsometimeduringtheyearisseveraltimesthenumberunemployedinanymonth,thosewhosufferasaresultofforcedidlenesscanequalorexceedaverageannualunemployment,eventhoughonlyaminorityofthejoblessinanymonthreallysuffers.Foreverypersoncountedinthemonthlyunemploymenttallies,thereisanotherpart-timeworkingbecauseoftheinabilityIofindfulltimework,orelseoutsidethelaborforcebutwantingajob.Finally,incometransfersinourcountryhavealwaysfocusedontheelderly,disabled,anddependent,neglectingtheneedsoftheworkingpoor,sothatthedramaticexpansionofcashandinkindtransfersdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatthosefailingsinthelabormarketareadequatelyprotected.

Asaresultofsuchcontradictoryevidence,itisuncertainwhetherthosesufferingseriouslyasaresultoflabormarketproblemsnumberinthehundredsofthousandsorthetensofmillions,and,hence,whetherhighlevelsofjoblessnesscanbetoleratedormustbecounteredbyjobcreationandeconomicstimulus.Thereisonlyoneareaofagreementinthisdebate----thattheexistingpoverty,employment,andearningsstatisticsareinadequateforoneoftheirprimaryapplications,measuringtheconsequencesoflabormarketproblems.

Whichofthefollowingdocs"labormarketproblems"(Line1,Para.1)referto?

A.Shortageofjobsprovidingadequateincome.

B.Deficienciesinthetrainingoftheworkforce.

C.Traderelationshipsamongproducersofgoods.

D.Theoverallcausesofpoverty.

46.

Accordingtotheauthor,dealingwithinterpersonalconflictintheworkplace______.

A.canbemoredifficultforengineers

B.isthekeytosuccessintheworkplace

C.leadstothedevelopmentofeffectiverelationships

D.preventsworkersfromworkingforthecommongood

47.Accordingtohistoricalfacts,people'sabnormalbehavior.andhearingvoiceswereconsideredthesignof______.

48.

ThewordsbyJaniceYaweemeanthat______.

A.dialectsneedmoreprotectionbypeopleintheworld

B.informalEnglishwordsareaspopularastheMcDonald'sintheworld

C.JaniceYawee'slocalculturehasvanishedintheworld

D.theimpactsofglobalizationaregreatonculturesoftheworld

49.(56)

50.

【C5】

51.

Awit'stongue,islikeadonkey'sstickinthatboth______.

A.considertheirvictim'sfeelings

B.aregentlypersuasive

C.goadtheirvictims

D.areusedwithdefinitepurpose

52.

TheChinesethoughtthatthesunspentthenight______.

A.inthebranchesofatree

B.abovethesky

C.inawesternvalley

D.onearth

53.

Apotentialproblemwhichmightbecausedbytheuseofanartificialnoseis______.

A.negligenceofpublicsafety

B.anabuseofpersonalfreedom

C.ahazardtophysicalhealth

D.athreattoindividualprivacy

54.

Theworddwarf(Line1,Para.4)means______.

A.causetoappearsmallerbycontrast

B.preventfromgrowingtofullsize

C.causetoappearlessimportantbycontrast

D.preventfromgrowinglarge

55.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

ThisyearthecombinedadvertisingrevenuesofGoogleandYahoo!willrivalthecombinedprimetimeadrevenuesofAmerica'sthreebigtelevisionnetworks,ABC,CBSandNBCpredictsAdvertisingAge.Itwill,saysthetrademagazine,representa"watershedmoment"intheevolutionoftheinternetasanadvertisingmedium,A30-secondprime-timeTVadwasonceconsideredthemosteffective--andthemostexpensive--form.ofadvertising.Butthatwasbeforetheinternetgotgoing.Andthisweekonlineadvertisingmadeanotherleapforward.

ThislatestinnovationcomesfromGoogle,whichhasbeguntestinganewauction-basedservicefordisplayadvertising.BothGoogleandYahoo!makemostoftheirmoneyfromadvertising.Auctioningkeywordsearch-terms,whichdeliversponsoredlinkstoadvertisers'websites,hasprovedtobeparticularlylucrative.Andadvertiserslikepaid-searchbecause,unlikeTV,theyonlypayforresults:theyarechargedwhensomeoneclicksononeoftheirlinks.

BothGoogleandYahoo!,alongwithsearch-siterivalslikeMicrosoft'sMSNandAskJeeves,aredevelopingmuchbroaderrangesofmarketingservices.Google,forinstance,alreadyprovidesaservicecalledAdSense.Itworksratherlikeanadvertisingagency,automaticallyplacingsponsoredlinksandotheradsonthird-partywebsites.Googlethensplitstherevenuewiththeownersofthosewebsites,whocanrangefrommultinationalstoindividualspublishingblogs,asonlinejournalsareknown.

Google'snewserviceextendsAdSenseinthreeways.InsteadofGenie'ssoftwareanalyzingthird-partywebsitestodeterminefromtheircontentwhatrelevantadstoplaceonthem,advertisementwillinsteadbeabletoselecttheSpecificsiteswheretheywanttheiradstoappear.Thisprovidesbothmoreflexibilityandcontrol,saysPatrickKeane,Google'sheadofsalesstrategy.

Thesecondchangeinvolvespricing.Potentialinternetadvertisersmustbidfortheiradtoappearona"cost-per-thousand"(knownasCPM)basis.ThisissimilartoTVcommercials,whereadvertiserspayaccordingtothenumberofpeoplewhoaresupposedtoseethead.ButtheGooglesystemdeliversatwist:CPMbidswillalsohavetocompeteagainstrivalbidsforthesameadspacefromthosewantingtopayona"cost-per-click"basis,thewaysearchtermsarepresentlysold.Click-throughmarketingtendstobeaimedatpeoplewhoalreadyknowtheywanttobuy.somethingandaresearchingforproductandpriceinformation,whereasdisplayadvertisingismoreoftenusedtopersuadepeopletobuythingsinthefirstinstance.

ThethirdchangeisthatGoogleWillnowofferanimatedads--butnothingtooflashyorannoying,insistsMr.Keane.Suchadsarelikelytohemoreappealingtosomethebig-brandadvertisers.Spurredonbythespreadoffasterbroadbandconnections,suchcompaniesarebecomingincreasinglyinterestedinso-called"rich-media"ads,likeanimationandvideo

Bysaying"Itwillrepresenta'watershedmoment'intheevolutionoftheinternetasanadvertisingmedium",thetrademagazinesuggests

A.GoogleandYahoo!shareadvertisingrevenueswithtelevisionnetworks.

B.ThesuccessofGoogleandYahoolakesaturning-pointtoonlineadvertising.

C.America'sthreebigtelevisionnetworksplayanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofadvertisingmedium.

D.GoogleandYahoo!builduptheirstatusinadvertising.

56.(57)

57.

MichaelColeandhiscolleaguesdemonstratedthatadultperformanceondeductivereasoningtasksdependson______.

58.

Accordingtothepassage,theJapanesefixtheirgazeontheirconversationpartner'sneckbecause______.

A.theydon'tliketokeeptheireyesonthefaceofthespeaker

B.theyneednotcommunicatethrougheyecontact

C.theydon'tthinkitpolitetohaveeyecontact

D.theydidn'thavemuchopportunitytocommunicatethrougheyecontactinbabyhood

59.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutrecombinantDNAtechnology?

A.Itcanbringaboutrapidandradicalgeneticchangesinlifeforms.

B.ItcanbeusedtorestructureDNAmoleculestoproducenewdesiredplantandanimalbreeds.

C.Itmayincreasetheriskofproducingsomeunexpecteddiseases.

D.Itprovesaneffectivewaytocurecancerandotherincurablediseases.

60.

Itwasbelievedthatthemostseriousconsequencespoiledchildrenwouldhavetofacewhentheygrewupwas______.

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S5】

62.

【S2】

63.【S10】

64.

【S8】

65.【S1】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.MissGreenrecalledthat___________________(她剛念完詩，學(xué)生便開始提問).

67.Idon'tfeelwelltoday;I'mafraid__________(我得打電話請病假了).

68.Manyapasserby______(據(jù)報道目擊了昨天發(fā)生的那場事故).

69._______________(將當(dāng)時恐怖形勢下所有的情況都考慮在內(nèi)),itisquitenormalforhimtochoosetodesertthestaffontheshipandescape.

70.Theseoverseasstudents_________________________.(對學(xué)習(xí)一種新語言表現(xiàn)出巨大的熱情)

參考答案

1.forcedaccelerationforcedacceleration解析：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞confidenceinreading和destroy參看小標(biāo)題FactorsthatReduceReadingRate下面最后一段的第三句...forcedaccelerationmaydestroyconfidenceinone'sabilitytoread．

2.betolerabletoracialdifferencebetolerabletoracialdifference解析：文章談到“美國的面貌正在改變，克林頓總統(tǒng)經(jīng)常談到種族寬容和文化多元，就是因為他認(rèn)為within30or40years，whentherewillbenosingleraceinthemajorityintheUnitedStates”，并號