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2022年湖南省婁底市-統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Inhisopinion,successinlifemainly()onhowwegetalongwithotherpeople

A.keepsB.dependsC.insistsD.spends

2.He()metogiveuptheholidaysinSpainnextmonth

A.hadB.convincedC.agreedD.persuaded

3.A.GB.HC.ID.J

4.Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitbackitbelongs()

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that

5.—Helookssoyoung!

—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis45()

A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.entirely

6.Nothingcan_____thenoticeofthepoliceman()

A.escapeB.fleeC.ignoreD.neglect

7.Thecouplehadtomovetothenorthbecausetheyfoundithardtothemselvestothehotclimateinthesouth()

A.adoptB.makeC.enjoyD.adjust

8.Tedmadeuphismindsoonandacceptedtheinvitation()

A.withouthesitation

B.withoutdoubt

C.withoutunderstanding

D.withoutexception

9.Privatecarshavemadethetrafficproblems_______()

A.theworsethanbefore

B.worsethaneverbefore

C.morebadasbefore

D.morebadthanitwas

10.Itisimportanttothepublicwhatishappening()

A.forusinexplaining

B.toustoexplain

C.ofusinexplaining

D.forustoexplain

二、完型填空(10題)11.()

A.whoB.whereC.whyD.it

12.51.()

A.infactB.onthecontraryC.inturnD.atease

13.HaveyoueverwatchedahomeshoppingprogramonTV?Canyoudescribe__31__it'sliketoshopathomebytelevision?Haveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshopping__32__watchTVathomeonaweekend?Nowyoucando__33__atthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworkshavebecomeawayformanypeopletoshop__34__stayingathome.

Someshoppersare__35__ofdepartmentstoresandshoppingmalls-fightingthecrowds,waitinginlonglines,andsometimesnotevenfinding__36__theywanttobuy.They'drather__37__quietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetandwatchafriendlyannouncerdescribeanitem.andtheycanshopalldayandnight,__38__anitemsimplybymakingaphonecall.Homeshoppinghasbecome__39__popularthatmajorfashiondesignersandlargedepartmentstoresareeagertojoin__40__thebusiness.Somepeoplewonderwhetherinthefutureshoppinginstores__41__byshoppingonTV.Yetformanypeople,goingoutandshoppingat__42__storesisawaytorelaxandevenbeentertained.andformanyshoppers__43__isstillimportanttotouchortryonitemstheywanttobuy.That'sthereason__44__expertssayinthefuture,homeshoppingwillexistalongsidestoreshoppingbutwill__45__entirelyreplaceit

()A.whatB.howC.whichD.that

14.15()

A.overB.byC.withD.beyond

15.48.()

A.bitterB.coolC.dreadfulD.scary

16.79.()

A.showB.trickC.tryD.program

17.72.()

A.withB.amongC.toD.in

18.PublicbusesrunningonBeijing’sstreetsaremoreeye-catchingcomparedwiththeirformerdullcolor.41,fiveorsixyearsago,whenmanyotherChinesecitiesbeganto42theirpublicbuseswith43advertisements,Beijingremainedunmoved,allegedly44ofconsiderationformaintainingthestatelygraceofthecapital.

ButBeijing’sloftyposturedidnot45longunderthepressureofthemarketeconomy.Since1993,mostpublicbuseshavebeen46withbrightlycoloredads,manyfeaturing47images.

Publictransportationcompanieswerethefirstgroup48fromthemove.TheNo.300Busalonehasannually494millionyuanofadearningstoitscompany.Atthesametime,businesspeoplearehappytofindacomparativelycheap,50widelyinfluential,advertisingmedium.

Advertisingonbuses,aformquicklyacceptedbyBeijingresidents,addsanew51linetothecity,insteadof52thecapital’simage.

TheChineseattitudetowardsadvertisementshaschangedgreatly.53fromsightforalongperiod,commercialadsreappearedin1979,buttheywere54.

Today,however,advertisementsare55enteringdailylife.Moreandmoreurbanresidentsarebecomingaccustomedto56shoppinginformationinthisway.57recentyears,theBeijingTVStationhas58anadvertisingprogram,TVMarket.Thediverse,59formsandpracticalcontentshaveenabledittogainhighratings.

Advertisingisnolongerconsiderednon-essential.Itisnowamajorpartofthetertiarysector,60specialgovernmentattention

()

A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.SoD.While

19.43.()

A.certainlyB.formallyC.normallyD.gradually

20.67.()

A.actB.landingC.stepD.trip

三、翻譯(3題)21.經(jīng)理對(duì)這位求職者面試后,認(rèn)為他是該職位的適當(dāng)人選

22.請(qǐng)勿在此喧嘩

23.Alotofnewproblemsaroseinthecompanyassoonashetookoffice

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Thereason_______wedidn’tgowasthatwewerenotifiedtoolate()

25.Theengineersuggestedthatwe________outproductivitythroughtechnicalinnovation()

26.Ourstudentsarefreetostudy__________intereststhem()

五、單選題(0題)27.Ted,()yourselfanddon’tgetyourcoatdirtyagain,oryouwillgetintotrouble!

A.behaveB.makeC.performD.take

六、單選題(0題)28.Whyisit()themoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel

A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which

參考答案

1.B在他看來(lái),人生的成功主要取決于我們與他人相處得如何。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bkeepon(doingsth.):繼續(xù)做某事;dependon:(sb./sth.):依靠,依賴(lài);insiston(doingsth.):執(zhí)意繼續(xù)做某事;spend(sth.)on(sth./doingsth.):用,花(錢(qián))做某事。根據(jù)句意,選B

2.D他說(shuō)服我放棄下個(gè)月去西班牙度假的計(jì)劃。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dhavesb.后應(yīng)接省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式,意為讓某人做某事;convincesb.后接ofdoing,意為說(shuō)服某人做某事;agree后不能直接加sb.;persuadesb.后面可接動(dòng)詞不定式todo,意為說(shuō)服某人做某事。故選D

3.D當(dāng)?shù)厝艘院每统雒?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Jhospitalization:住院治療;hospitaller:醫(yī)院牧師;hospital:醫(yī)院;hospitality:好客,殷勤。根據(jù)句意可知,選J

4.A讀完這本書(shū)之后,請(qǐng)你把它放回原處。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。再根據(jù)句意可知,從句中缺少的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)。which,what,that均不能引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A

5.A——他看起來(lái)如此年輕!

——我同意你的看法。他看起來(lái)只有30歲,但是實(shí)際上他已經(jīng)45歲了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aactually:實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上;basically:主要地,基本上;accordingly:因此,所以,相應(yīng)地;entirely:完全地,徹底地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

6.AA句意:什么也逃不開(kāi)警察的關(guān)注。詞義辨析題。escape意為逃離,未被注意到,此時(shí)為及物動(dòng)詞;flee意為(尤指害怕有危險(xiǎn)而)逃跑;ignore意為不理睬,忽視;neglect意為疏忽,忽視。根據(jù)句意,答案為A

7.D這對(duì)夫婦不得不搬到北方去,因?yàn)樗麄儼l(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難適應(yīng)南方炎熱的氣候。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dadopt:收養(yǎng),采??;make:使,制作;enjoy:喜歡,享受,enjoyoneself意為過(guò)得愉快;adjust:使適應(yīng),adjustoneselfto意為使自己適應(yīng)……。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

8.AA句意:泰德很快便做好了決定,毫不猶豫地接受了邀請(qǐng)。詞義辨析。withouthesitation:毫不猶豫地;withoutdoubt:毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地;withoutunderstanding:毫不理解地;withoutexception:毫不例外地。根據(jù)句意可知選A

9.B句意:私家車(chē)讓交通問(wèn)題變得比以前更糟了。形容詞比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)題。在比較句型中,形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)常和than搭配使用,than后跟比較對(duì)象。一般情況下,單音節(jié)形容詞和副詞直接加-er構(gòu)成比較級(jí),多音節(jié)的形容詞和副詞在構(gòu)成比較級(jí)時(shí)用more+形容詞或副詞原形的形式,另外還有一些不規(guī)則的形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí),需要特別注意。此處要表示更糟糕的意思,應(yīng)用bad的比較級(jí)worse,故選B

10.D

11.A[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,explained與and之間為賓語(yǔ)從句。從句成分不完整,缺少表語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用連接代詞who來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選A

12.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Cinfact:實(shí)際上;onthecontrary:相反;inturn:轉(zhuǎn)而,輪流;atease:舒適,自由自在。此處指的是當(dāng)作者和老人把巧克力給當(dāng)時(shí)值班的幾個(gè)護(hù)士時(shí),他們轉(zhuǎn)而先給了作者一些,然后自己才拿。故選C

13.A

14.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】C空前提到高強(qiáng)度的排練,空后提到高密度的時(shí)間表,兩者肯定是聯(lián)系在一起說(shuō)明舞蹈演員的艱辛,所以應(yīng)用with,表示伴隨

15.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Abitter:味苦的,嚴(yán)寒的;cool:涼爽的;dreadful:可怕的,極壞的;scary:嚇人的。此處指的是在嚴(yán)寒的冬天里,這只鴨子已經(jīng)失去了飛向自由的本能。故選A

16.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】A本句意為:45分鐘的表演后,他被帶到了警局。show:表演;trick:花招,技巧;try:嘗試;program:節(jié)目,項(xiàng)目。故選A

17.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Abecomefriendswithsb.為固定搭配,意為與某人成為朋友

18.B由句意可知,此處講的是幾年前與現(xiàn)在的不同的情況,有轉(zhuǎn)折之意,可排除A、C。雖然while也可以表示對(duì)比、轉(zhuǎn)折,但是常用作連詞引導(dǎo)從句。however做副詞表示然而,但是,后面常用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),符合句意,故選B

19.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Acertainly:一定,當(dāng)然,必定;formally:正式地;normally:正常地;gradually:逐漸地。根據(jù)上題解析可知,選A

20.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】C此處指的是在繃索上邁出第一步,act:行動(dòng);landing:

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