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備考2023年浙江省溫州市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Letmegiveyoua()ofhowthecomputerworks

A.demonstrationB.differenceC.deductionD.distinction

2.—Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisorherlessons,______togotouniversity.—SodoI()

A.hopeB.hopesC.hopingD.hoped

3.Helikesnovels,Ilikepoetry()

A.whileB.becauseC.althoughD.so

4.Aloudnoise()myattentionfromcookingandeverythingwasburnt

A.dividedB.divertedC.focusedD.separated

5.Heisusedtoflyingbyairandonnooccasion_______frightened()

A.hehaseverfelt

B.heeverfeels

C.everdoeshefeel

D.hasheeverfelt

6.InChineseculture,children'smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents()

A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial

7.—DidyouenjoytheTVprogramlastnight?

—No,()not

A.particularlyB.obviouslyC.surprisinglyD.normally

8.Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsseem____tohelptheirclassmateswhohavedifficultiesinstudies()

A.reluctantB.reliableC.responsibleD.careless

9.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow()ittakestostartabusinesshere

A.howB.whatC.whenD.which

10.Ourschool-runfactory()variouskindsofchemicaldeviceslastyear

A.turnedintoB.turnedupC.turnedoutD.turnedoff

二、完型填空(10題)11.64.()

A.independentB.invisibleC.easyD.endless

12.Asweknow,whatmakesagoodfriendispresence.Agoodfriendisthereforyouwhenyou51him.52it’shelpingyouthroughthe53oflosingalovedoneorbeingbyyoursidewhenyou’resick,goodfriendsarepresentingoodandbadtimes.

Youdon’thavetobeintroublewhenyouneedagoodfriend.Sometimesbeingpresentforagoodfriendonlymeanslisteningwhenheneedsto54,helpingoutwithhomework,orevenhelpinginsearchforamissingcellphone.

Oneofthe55tobeingpresentforagoodfriendisinaction.Peoplecan56allkindsofthings,butastheoldsaying57,actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Someonemaysayhe’llbetherewhenyouneedhim,butwhendifficultiescomeup,agoodfriendwillreallybetheretohelp.

Asa58friend,youshouldbeloyal.Weallexperiencetimeswhenwe’renotthemostpopularperson.Perhapswe’vedonesomething59.Goodfriendsareloyalandacceptyouforwhoyouareduringthegoodandbad60.

Goodfriendsarealsohonest.Somepeoplewouldliketostaywithpeople61willtellthemwhattheywanttohear.Goodfriendswilltellyouwhatyouneedtohear62youdon’twanttohearit.

Alongwithgoodfriendswhoarepresent,loyal,and63,mostpeoplewantfriendswhoaretrustworthy.Ifyoucan’t64aperson,it’shardtothinkhimasagoodfriend.Mutualtrustbetweenfriendsisabuildingofasolid65thatcouldlastalifetime

()

A.inviteB.forgetC.missD.need

13.()

A.examinedB.hurtC.visitedD.invited

14.68()

A.tobeinglateB.forbeinglateC.tobelateD.forthelate

15.46.()

A.soldiersB.miceC.heroesD.cowards

16.53.()

A.beerB.coffeeC.milkD.tea

17.45.()

A.feelsB.leadsC.soundsD.appears

18.63.()

A.classB.problemC.questionD.answer

19.Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn'tmove.Whatwasthe__51__wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp—hismobilephonewentoutof__52__becauseoftheexhaustedbattery.__53__couldbedonebutwaitincoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthentherescuearrived.

Itcan__54__imaginethathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis__55__:Firstofall,Icheckedupmyphysicalconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldanger.Astherewasnotoolsto__56__help,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybestto__57__thewoundfrombleeding.InthiswayIdozedoff.

Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthesadnessofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen__58__toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.__59__tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof__60__.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtotherescuepeople__61__foundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe__62__ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedtocalmthemselves,theywouldprobably__63__afaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.

Don'tyouthinkyoucancompareitwithlife__64__?Whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,andyouarenotclearaboutityet,you__65__putupstruggleimmediately.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,butapersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace

51.()A.certainB.uncertainC.bestD.worst

20.71.()

A.wheneverB.whicheverC.whateverD.however

三、翻譯(3題)21.皮特太年輕,無法明白這一切

22.Directions:Thispart,numbered56to66,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglishorEnglishintoChinese.Eachoftensentences(No.56to65)isfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA,B,CandD.MakethebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Writeyourtranslationoftheparagraph(No.66)inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

56.他不僅承諾幫助我們,還能借錢給我們()

23.Ifyounoticethesesignsinyourselforyourbelovedone,checkwithyourdoctortoeliminateotherpossibilities

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Itisduringhissparetime()Johnsonhasbeenstudyingacourseinhistory

25.Itwasbecauseitrainedheavilyyesterday()hecouldnotcometotheeveningschoolontime

26._______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting()

五、單選題(0題)27.Theiryoungestchildis_____becauseheisalwaysgivenwhateverhewants()

A.wastedB.spoiledC.destroyedD.uneducated

六、單選題(0題)28.Itisessentialthatallthereportstobepublishedtwice()

A.bechecked

B.wouldbechecked

C.werechecked

D.willbechecked

參考答案

1.A讓我給你演示一下計算機的使用方法。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ademonstration:演示,示范;difference:差異,不同;deduction:扣除,推演;distinction:區(qū)別,差異。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

2.B句意:——每位學(xué)生都認真學(xué)習(xí),希望能上大學(xué)?!乙彩?。本題考查的是謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)情況。workinghardathisorherlessons是一個插入成分。為了清楚地找出句子主語需要把它去掉,就可以根據(jù)主語each判斷,謂語應(yīng)該是單數(shù)形式hopes。所以答案為B

3.A【翻譯】他喜歡小說,然而我喜歡詩歌。[考點]詞義辨析Awhile:然而,雖然,有對比的意思;because:因為;although:盡管,雖然;so:所以,因此。根據(jù)句意可知,此處含有對比、轉(zhuǎn)折之意,所以應(yīng)選A。

4.BB句意:嘈雜的噪音轉(zhuǎn)移了我做飯的注意力,所以什么都燒了。詞義辨析。diverted:轉(zhuǎn)移(注意力);divided:劃分,分離;focused:集中,聚焦;separated:分開,分手

5.D句意:他習(xí)慣了乘飛機出行,無論什么情況下都沒有感到過害怕。倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)題。以含有否定意義的詞或含有否定詞的狀語開頭的句子須用倒裝,常見有:never,not,nowhere,neither,little,scarcely,innoway,atnotime,bynomeans,innocase,onnooccasion等等

6.A在中國的傳統(tǒng)文化中,孩子的婚姻往往是由父母決定的。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Atraditional:傳統(tǒng)的;historic:有歷史意義的,歷史性的;remote:遙遠的,偏僻的;initial:最初的,初步的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

7.A——你喜歡昨天晚上的電視節(jié)目嗎?

——不,特別不喜歡。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aparticularly:格外,特別,尤其;obviously:顯然,明顯地;surprisingly:驚人地,出人意料地;normally:正常地,通常。根據(jù)句意,選A

8.A如今越來越多的學(xué)生似乎不愿意幫助在學(xué)習(xí)上有困難的同學(xué)。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Areluctant:不愿意的,勉強的,bereluctanttodosth.意為不情愿做某事;reliable:可靠的,可信賴的;responsible:負責(zé)的,beresponsiblefor意為對……負責(zé);careless:粗心的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

9.B作為一個剛畢業(yè)的學(xué)生,他不知道在這里創(chuàng)業(yè)需要什么。

[考點]名詞性從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,know后為賓語從句,take是及物動詞,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo),在從句中作takes的賓語。故選B

10.C我們的校辦工廠去年生產(chǎn)了各種各樣的化學(xué)儀器。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cturninto:變成,進入;turnup:出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;turnout:生產(chǎn),結(jié)果是;turnoff:關(guān)閉。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

11.C[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Cindependent:獨立的;invisible:看不見的;easy:容易的;endless:無止境的。根據(jù)句意盡管收集者的工作并不是一件容易的事,并且充滿了痛苦可知,選C

12.D[考點]詞義辨析題

invite:邀請;forget:忘記;miss:錯過;need:需要。此處指當(dāng)你需要他的時候。故選D

13.C[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Cexamine:測試;hurt:傷害;visit:拜訪;invite:邀請。根據(jù)句意去年十二月份我拜訪過你可知,選visit最合適

14.B

15.C[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Csoldier:士兵;mouse:老鼠(復(fù)數(shù)形式為mice);hero:英雄;coward:懦夫,膽小鬼。根據(jù)上一句內(nèi)容及語境可知,此處表達的是其他人認為自己是懦夫,但當(dāng)他們遇到危險時,他們表現(xiàn)得像個英雄,與上一句形成對比。故選C

16.A[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)下文的aglassofbeer可知,作者想喝啤酒,這里為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選A

17.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意:友誼似乎是一種獨特的個人紐帶形式。feel:覺得,感到;lead:帶路,領(lǐng)路,leadto意為導(dǎo)致,通向;sound:聽起來;appear:顯得,看來,似乎,appeartobe意為似乎是。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

18.C[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】Coutofthequestion為固定搭配,意為不可能

19.D[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)上下文可知,此處突出強調(diào)狀況之最糟。上文提到他腿受傷了,不能動,比起其他,最糟糕的是他的手機沒電了,無法求助,此處含有比較的意思,且由句意及the一詞可知,此處應(yīng)用最高級形式。故選D

20.A[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Awhenever:無論何時;whichever:無論哪一個;whatever:無論什么;however:無論如何。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表達的應(yīng)該是無論何時做一些新事情時……,所以要用whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。其他三項均不合題意

21.Peterwastooyoungtounderstandallthat

22.DDnotonly

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