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【2022年】黑龍江省哈爾濱市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes______aruletogoforawalkafterbreakfast()

A.himB.thisC.thatD.it

2.ItwasinGreece__________theOlympicGamesstarted()

A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which

3._____ofthemknewanythingabouttheplanbecauseitwasaclosely-guardedsecret()

A.SomeB.NoneC.NooneD.Any

4.Welostourwayinthatsmallvillage,otherwisewe_____moreplacesofinterestyesterday()

A.visitedB.hadvisitedC.wouldvisitD.wouldhavevisited

5.Thelittlegirlcouldnottheattractionofthepieceofthechocolate()

A.consistB.persistC.insistD.resist

6.Studentsshoulddevelopagoodattitude()tests

A.forB.withC.onD.towards

7.Beingoutofwork,Janecannolonger_____herfriendstodinnerassheusedto()

A.urgeB.treatC.attractD.apply

8.ThecostoftravelingaroundtheeightEuropeancountriescanrun______$2000()

A.ashighforB.ashighasC.ashightoD.ashighby

9.Hewasveryexcitedtoreadthenews_____MoYanhadwontheNobelPrizeforliterature()

A.whichB.whatC.howD.that

10.Lilyisonherwaytobecomeastar,______herwonderfulperformanceattheArtFestival()

A.duetoB.insteadofC.apartfromD.butfor

二、完型填空(10題)11.()

A.forgottenB.usedC.earnedD.returned

12.59.()

A.offeringB.offeredC.whichofferedD.tobeoffered

13.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Tourismhasbecomeaverybig21.ForSpain,ItalyandGreeceitisthelargestsourceofforeignexchange,and22forBritain,itisthefourth.Faced23thishugeincome,nogovernmentcanaffordtolook24onthebusiness;questionsofhotelbathrooms,beachumbrellasandice-creamsalesarenow25byministersoftourismwithexpertise.BeforetheSecondWorldWarthetouristindustrywaswidelyregardedasbeingunmanlyandstupid.But26hasbecomeanewindustry,astradebusinessused27;inSpain,Italy,GreeceandmuchofEasternEurope,newroadsystemshaveopenedupinthecountry,firsttotourists,and28toindustryandlocals.29oftourismisanationalizedindustry,a30partofnationalplanning.InaplacewestofMarseilles,theFrenchgovernmentiskillingmosquitoesand31sixbigvacationplacestoattractnearlyamilliontourists.InEasternEurope,awholenewseaside32hassprungupoverthelastfewyearsthegovernmentshavegreatly33whentouristsfromtheWest34fromhalfamillionfouryears35tonearlytwomillionlastyear

21.()

A.firmB.businessC.companyD.affair

14.62()

A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.that

15.5()

A.symbolB.memoryC.truthD.reality

16.42.()

A.StillB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise

17.Ibecameinterestedinwritingatanearlyage.Sowhenmyfourth-gradeteachertoldmeabouta__16__writer'sconferencewherestudentsmyagecould__17__publishedwriters,Idecidedtogo.IbeganthinkingaboutthewriterswhosestoriesI__18__—JudyBlume,BeverlyCleary,ShellSilversteinand__19__iftheywouldbeatthisconference.

Well,Iwenttotheconference,butlwasalittle__20__.Noneofthemwerethere.Buttheconferencewaswell__21__,andeveryhalfhourwewouldmoveontohearanewwriterspeak.Soonthe__22__periodofthedaycame.Amanintroducedhimselfandgavethesamelittlespeechwehadheardsincethatmorning.__23__,hethrewinatwist(轉(zhuǎn)折).

__24__aremorethanjustwordsthrowntogether,"hesaid."Wordsaremorethanjust__25__throwntogether.Youmustalso__26__themoodorthetone(語氣)ofyourideas."

Heletthatideasinkinandthen__27__usaboutthedifferencebetweenahouseandahome.Weallthoughtthatwasa__28__question,andmadesomewildguessesatit.

"Class,"he__29__,"thedifferencebetweenahouseandahomeisinthemoodorthetone.Ahouseisthe__30__thewood,thebricks,thelighting,therefrigerator.Ahomeistheloveandwarmthandcomfortyou__31__asyouwalkthroughthe__32__."

I'vekeptthat__33__inmymemoryeversincethatday.Writingismorethanjustfillingupablankpagewith__34__;it'saboutexpressingyourideaswithclarity(清晰)andthemood.andthat'swhyI__35__it

___________()A.famousB.newC.reportD.school

18.45.()

A.teacherB.beginnerC.learnerD.professor

19.__________()

A.comfortedB.disappointedC.delightedD.annoyed

20.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman61hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He62threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly(吝嗇的)andhad63friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut64.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany65forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto66aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe67.

OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely68andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas69andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful70andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He71abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom72.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses73tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange74hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto75her.

Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I76youlastDecember!

I’m77you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher78turnedredandhurriedoff.

79herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand80itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher

()

A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where

三、翻譯(3題)21.Peoplewithlowself-esteemarepeoplewhodonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives

22.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatanarm'slength

23.Anidleyouth,aneedyage

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Havingfinishedhishomework,hewenton________anovelwittenbyDickens()

25.Isuggested()atthehotelbutmywifewaseager()

26.Georgewenthuntingforaroombuthedidn’tfindone________()

五、單選題(0題)27.Whenaskedbynewsreporters,thePrimeMinister_____thathewouldvisitFrancenextmonth()

A.discoveredB.confirmedC.ascertainedD.inquired

六、單選題(0題)28.Mr.SmithreturnedfromChinalastweek,takinga(n)vase()

A.Chineseoldbeautifulpottery

B.oldbeautifulpotteryChinese

C.potteryoldbeautifulChinese

D.beautifuloldChinesepottery

參考答案

1.D不管在哪里,在早飯后散會兒步是他的一貫做法。

[考點]it的用法

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處缺少形式賓語,arule為賓語補(bǔ)足語,真正的賓語為后面的動詞不定式短語。當(dāng)不定式在make,think,find,feel,consider等動詞后作賓語時,一般用it作形式賓語。故選D

2.A奧林匹克競賽是從希臘開始的。

[考點]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是地點狀語inGreece,所以應(yīng)用that。故選A

3.B沒有一個人知道這個計劃的任何情況,因為這是一個被嚴(yán)格保守的秘密。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bsome:一些;none:沒有一個,通常和of短語連用,表示多個中沒有一個;noone:沒有一個人;any:任何的,根據(jù)句意選B

4.D昨天我們在那個小村莊迷路了,否則我們會參觀更多的名勝古跡。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】D本句包含一個otherwise引出的含蓄條件句,根據(jù)句中的時間狀語yesterday可知,otherwise后面的句子是對過去情況的假設(shè),所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用could/would/should/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選D

5.D這個小女孩不能抵擋那塊巧克力的誘惑。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dconsist:由……組成;persist:堅持,執(zhí)意;insist:堅持要求;resist:抵擋,抗拒。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

6.DD句意:學(xué)生應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)對考試的正確態(tài)度。詞語搭配。attitude通常和介詞to/toward(s)搭配使用,其后跟對象,表示對……的態(tài)度

7.B在失業(yè)的情況下,簡再也不能像以前那樣請朋友吃飯了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Btreat:招待,treatsb.todinner意為請某人吃飯,符合題意。urge:竭力主張,強(qiáng)烈要求;attract:吸引;apply:應(yīng)用,申請。故選B

8.B環(huán)游這八個歐洲國家的費用高達(dá)2000美元。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Bas+形容詞或副詞的原級+as表示與……一樣……。其他三個選項形式均不正確。ashighas:高達(dá),和……一樣高。故選B

9.D他很高興看到莫言獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎的新聞。

[考點]同位語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句,是對抽象名詞news(消息)的解釋說明,所以應(yīng)用在從句中不充當(dāng)語法成分,只起連接作用的that。故選D

10.A句意:由于在藝術(shù)節(jié)上的精彩表演,莉莉走上了明星之路。詞組辨析題。dueto:由于,因為;insteadof:代替,而不是;apartfrom:除了,除……以外;butfor:要不是……根據(jù)句意,選擇答案A

11.A詞義辨析題。根據(jù)上文,她助人為樂后,應(yīng)該是把自己先前丟錢之事給忘掉了,故選A.forgotten(忘掉了)。其他選項意為:B.用過的;C.掙得的,掙來的;D.歸還的,還回的

12.B[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞短語作后置定語,因offer與servicesorentertainment為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞,表示被動。故選B

13.B[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Bfirm:公司;business:商業(yè),生意,行業(yè);company:公司;affair:事務(wù),私事。根據(jù)常識可知,tourism應(yīng)當(dāng)是一個很大的產(chǎn)業(yè)。同時由第三句中的business也可得出答案。故選B

14.A[考點]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個定語從句。關(guān)系詞指代先行詞achemist,engineerandinventor,與mostfamousinvention之間是所屬關(guān)系,所以要用關(guān)系代詞whose來引導(dǎo)。故選A

15.D[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】Dmakesth.areality為固定搭配,意為使……成為現(xiàn)實。故選D。symbol:象征;memory:記憶;truth:真理,均不符合句意

16.B[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】B此處指的是似乎大多數(shù)公司更青睞本科生,因此一些研究生把他們找工作的失敗歸因于另外三年的教育。still:仍然;therefore:因此;however:然而;otherwise:否則。故選B

17.A本題考查的是形容詞詞義辨析。此空格是對writer'sconference進(jìn)行修飾或限定,通讀理解第一段,段末作者提到一些有名的作家,并且在想他們是否會出席會議,可知這應(yīng)是一個有名氣的作家會議。故A正確

18.A[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)第四段第一句中的Beingagoodteachertoday可知,作者是一位老師。故選A

19.B本題考查的是形容詞

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