（2022年）寧夏回族自治區(qū)銀川市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)

（2022年）寧夏回族自治區(qū)銀川市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.We’regoingto_____thetaskthatwehaven’tfinished（）

A.takeawayB.carryonC.getontoD.keepoff

2.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheirabilities（）

A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.responsible

3.Ifoundhersittinginthecorner,reading（）newspaper,with（）inhereyes

A.a;tearB.apicece;tearsC.a;tearsD.apieceof;tear

4.Harmoniousmarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily（）muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities

A.takeoverB.resultinC.holdonD.keepto

5.Heused（）ontherightinChina,buthesoongotused（）ontheleftinEngland

A.todrive;todrive

B.todrive;driving

C.todriving;todrive

D.todrive;todriving

6.Youngadults______olderpeoplearemorelikelytopreferpopsongs（）

A.otherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.ratherthan

7.Undernocircumstancestheparty（）

A.weshallcancel

B.shallwecancel

C.wecancel

D.shallnotwecancel

8.Whenandwheretoholdthemeeting（）notdecidedyet

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

9.Ourgoalistofulfilltheneedsofourclients,challengingtheymaybe（）

A.howeverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever

10.Itwasinthefactory（）youworkedfiveyearsago（）youlearnedthetechnique

A.that;whereB.where;whenC.where;whereD.where;that

二、完型填空(10題)11.Acollegeoruniversity’sinternationalstudentofficeisagoodplace____31__gettingtoknowtheschoolandthecountry.Let’s____32__supportservicesforinternationalstudentsintheUnitedStates.OurexampleistheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia（U.S.C.）,____33___hashadthemostinternationalstudentsinAmericancollegesoruniversities___34__thepastsevenyears.U.S.'sOfficeofInternationalServicessays____35___studentthisyearsisaboutseventhousandfivehundred.

TheOfficehelps_____36___studentlifeattheuniversity.Italsoorganizesprogramstohelpforeign______37___feelmorerelaxedintheirnewsurroundings.MostAmericancollegesanduniversitieshaveasimilar_____38____thathelpsinternationalstudents.Theseofficeslookforwaystogetstudents____39___inschoollifeandmake____40___friends.Theirjobisnotalwayseasy.Internationalstudentsoftenwantto____41__theirfreetimewithfriendsfromtheirowncountries.TheofficeatU.S.C.___42__assistsfamilymemberswhocometotheUnitedStateswithinternationalstudents.ThefamilymemberscantakeEnglishclassesandgoontripstoplaces______43__museums.

India,China,SouthKorea,JapanandCanada_____44__themoststudentstotheUnited

Statesduringthelastschool____45____.NextcameTaiwan,Mexico,andThailand

（）

A.tostartB.startsC.tostopD.stops

12.74.（）

A.onanotherhand

B.onotherhand

C.ontheotherhand

D.intheotherhand

13.85.（）

A.forB.byC.withD.after

14.（）

A.interestedB.cleverC.notinterestedD.notclever

15.TheNobelPrizesareawardsthataregiveneachyearforspecialthingsthatpeopleorgroupsofpeoplehaveachieved.Theyareawardedinsix56:physics,chemistry,medicine,literature,peaceandeconomics.

Theprizescomefrom57thatwascreatedbytheSwedishinventorAlfredNobel.Hewantedtousesomeofhismoneytohelpmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.

Manyorganizations,chosenbyAlfredNobelhimself,58whoreceivestheprizes.Eachaward59agoldmedal,adiplomaandalotofmoney.Prizescanonlybegivento60ofallraces,countriesandreligions.OnlythePeacePrizecanalsobegiventoagroup.

ThefirstNobelPrizeswerehandedout61December10,1901—fiveyearsafterAlfredNobel’sdeath.Nobelwasachemist,engineerandinventor62mostfamousinvention,dynamite（炸藥）,madehimarichman.Althoughhegavetheworldsucha63weapon.Nobelwasalwaysagainstwarsand64.Hethereforeleftalotofmoneythatwastogotothosewhodidalotforthepeaceofmankind.

Officialsatfirsthandedoutonlyfiveprizesayear.Theprizeforeconomicswasfirstawardedin1969.Insomeyearsprizeswerenotawardedbecausetherewereno65candidates.

AllprizesarepresentedinStockholm,Sweden,withtheexceptionofthePeacePrize,whichisawardedinOslo,Norway

56（）

A.regionsB.partsC.classesD.areas

16.43.（）

A.fromB.forC.byD.in

17.73.（）

A.shoppingB.toworkC.toshopD.towalking

18.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Canyouimaginehowyouwouldfeelifyoufelldangerouslyillandcouldnotreachorcalladoctor?Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldareinthisunfortunate21,livingindistantplaces22therearenorailways,noproperroadsandnotelephones.Thousandsof23arelosteveryyearwhichcouldhavebeensavedifmedicalattention24intime.25todayhelpcouldbebroughtquicklyandeasily26manyofthesepeople27fulladvantagewastaken28theaeroplane.29countryhasprovedthisbetterthanAustralia.TheAustraliansmakegreateruseoftheaeroplanethanany30peopleintheworld.Innoothercountry31thetotalnumberofmilesflownbytheaveragepersonsohigh.Infact,ithasbeen32thatAustralianstaketheplane33peopleinothercountriestakethetrainandbus.

Itisnotsurprising,34thatAustraliashouldhavebeenthefirstcountry35aFlyingDoctorService

21.（）

A.societyB.worldC.wayD.position

19.Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygotolearntheirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand____________subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings____________thattheylearnatschool?

Wesendourchildrentoschoolto____________forthetimewhentheywillbebigandwillhavetowork____________themselves.Nearlyalltheystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluseintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason____________theygotoschool?

Thereis____________ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool____________alltolearnhowtolearn,sothatwhenwehaveleftschoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknowshowtolearnwillalwaysbesuccessful,because____________hehastodosomethingnewwhichhehasneverhadtodobefore,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebestway.Theuneducatedperson,____________,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc.,____________toteachpupilsthewaytolearn

（）

A.allanotherB.theotherallC.alltheotherD.theallother

20.52.（）

A.StillB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise

三、翻譯(3題)21.Aslongasyoucankeeptheroomclean,wecanletyouuseit

22.ThemeetingwillbeputofftillFriday

23.真人秀流行的原因是它們吸引了各個年齡段的人

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Thisistheveryhouse________mygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin1980（）

25.Heisbyfar,andwillbeforatime_________,thebestbasketballplayerinthehistoryofthegame（）

26.Itwasatthegate_______hetoldmethenews（）

五、單選題(0題)27.It’sapitythatwehavetostayathomewhenwearehaving_____weather（）

A.sofineB.sofineaC.suchfineD.suchafine

六、單選題(0題)28.Withbetterandover-alleducation,peoplebecomemoreandmore_______theproblemsofenvironment（）

A.decidedonB.focusedonC.absorbedonD.impressedon

參考答案

1.B我們將繼續(xù)做我們還沒有完成的任務。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Btakeaway:解除，消除（感情、痛苦等）；carryon:繼續(xù)做（某事）；getonto:開始談論（某事）；keepoff:遠離，離開。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

2.C根據(jù)這些學生各自的能力，給他們安排了不同的任務。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Crespectful:尊敬的；respectable:體面的，得體的；respective:分別的，各自的；responsible:負責的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

3.C我發(fā)現(xiàn)她正坐在一個角落里看一份報紙，眼含淚水。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Cnewspaper做報紙講和tear做眼淚講時均為可數(shù)名詞，故本題選C

4.D然而，和諧的婚姻不一定僅限于有許多共同的愛好與責任。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dtakeover：接管，接替；resultin：導致；holdon：堅持，抓住；keepto：遵守，（使）限于。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

5.D在中國他常常在右邊開車，但是在英國他很快就習慣了在左邊開車。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Dusedtodosth.意為過去常常做某事；be/getusedtodoingsth.意為習慣于做某事。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

6.DDotherthan：除了，而不是；morethan：超過，不只是；lessthan：不足，少于；ratherthan：不是……而是……。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

7.B在任何情況下我們都不應該取消聚會。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】Bundernocircumstances為固定搭配,意為絕不。表示否定意義的介詞短語位于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝,即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞等提到主語前面。根據(jù)句意可知，句首Undernocircumstances表示的是否定意義，所以后面就不用再加not。故選B

8.C還沒有決定會議在何時、何地舉行。

［考點］主謂一致

【精析】C句中when和where指的是同一件事情的問題，因此謂語動詞應用第三人稱單數(shù)。另外，句中有yet一詞，是現(xiàn)在完成時的標志，所以應用has。故選C

9.A我們的目標是滿足客戶的需求，不管那可能多么具有挑戰(zhàn)性。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知，空處引導一個讓步狀語從句，四個選項皆可作引導詞。however:無論如何，不管怎樣，其后常跟形容詞或副詞；whenever:無論何時，在從句中作時間狀語；wherever:無論在哪里，在從句中作地點狀語；whatever：無論什么，其后常跟名詞或動詞。根據(jù)空后的形容詞challenging可知，空處應用however。故選A

10.D正是在你五年前工作的那個工廠里，你學習了這項技術。

［考點］定語從句；強調句

【精析】D由Itwas應想到本句是一個強調句，強調句的結構為itis/was…that…。首先排除B、C選項。再分析句子結構可知，第一個空后應為一個定語從句，先行詞為thefactory,故定語從句的引導詞應為where,并在從句中做狀語。故本題選D

11.A

12.C［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Contheotherhand為固定搭配，意為另一方面

13.D［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】D本句意為：有三個房間是以其顏色而命名的。name…after…為固定搭配，意為以……命名

14.C［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)本段最后一句句意或許在當初他按照自己的愛好選擇他的專業(yè)，這種情況就不會發(fā)生可知，他對做生意并不感興趣。因此選C項

15.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dregion：地區(qū)，區(qū)域；part：部分；class：階級；area：領域。根據(jù)句意可知，諾貝爾獎在六個領域設獎：物理、化學、醫(yī)藥、文學、和平、經濟。故選D

16.D［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意參考上題解析。resultfrom：因……發(fā)生；result一般不與for,by搭配；resultin：導致，造成。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

17.A［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】A本文主要講