（2023年）黑龍江省佳木斯市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)

（2023年）黑龍江省佳木斯市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Don’tcometomorrow;I’dratheryou_____nextweekend（）

A.willcomeB.cameC.tocomeD.hadcome

2.______atinhisway,thesituationdoesn'tseemsodesperate（）

A.LookingB.LookedC.BeinglookedD.Tolook

3.Ourworkinghoursare_____;wecangotoworkinthemorningorintheafternoon（）

A.floatingB.efficientC.flexibleD.personal

4.Sheapologizedfor______hispermissiontousethecomputer（）

A.askingnotB.notaskingC.notaskD.asknot

5.Therearetwomajorproblemslinkedwithatomicpowerplants,____oneisrelatedtonuclearwaste（）

A.ofwhichB.ofthatC.ofthemD.ofwhat

6.______nowseemsoflittleusetoyoumayturnoutusefulinthefuture（）

A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Whom

7.Itwasyourrecommendationenabledmetobeanengineerinthisworld-famouscompany（）

A.whenB.whoC.whatD.that

8.Wedeveloptradewiththatcompanyforourshared（）

A.honourB.rewardC.benefitD.prize

9.Mr.BrownissupposedtoforItalylastmonth（）

A.beleavingB.haveleftC.leaveD.havebeenleft

10.In（）Chineseculture,children’smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents

A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.HoweverB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.Again

12.MyfriendssayI'mtrusting.Sure,I'mawhatyouseeiswhatyouget"kindofperson.So16Iexpectthesamekindof17fromothers.ButIdon'tfallforjustanything.andIneverwouldhave18therewe1realiens（外星人）around,atleast19Isawonewithmyveryowneyes.

MyfriendDannyStoneandlwerestayinginhisuncle'scottagefortheweekend.Dannykepttellingmestoriesaboutaliensfrequentlyvisitingthedistrict,eventhoughIsaidlwas20.Atround3o'clockinthemorning,1wassuddenlywokenupbyashockingsound.WhatIsawnextalmostmademyheart21.Outside,sittinginthebranchesofatree,wassomethingthatlookedlikeanalien.Dannytookablanketand22tohaveacloserlook.123atadistance—notthatIwasafraid;1wassmart,I'dwatchedenoughTVtoknowthatalienscouldn'tbetrusted!WhenDannywas24enough,thealienseemedto25him,andtheybothfelltotheground.Danny26tothrowtheblanketontopofit.Sensingcontroloverthesituation,Iranintothecottageandcried,"Mr.Stone!We27analien!"

Later,1wouldrememberthat28withextremeembarrassment.Dannywas291ikemadandthrewthealienatme.EventhoughIcouldseenowthatalienwas30packingfoam,Icouldn'tbelieveIhadbeen31insuchaway.Thealienhadbeen

32inthetreebyDanny.Hewasabetter33thanIhadeverthoughthewas.andmy34wasfarmoreactivethanIhadeverrealized.Italladdeduptoonething:1waseasyto35.Tootrusting.Toobelieving

（）

A.luckilyB.probablyC.naturallyD.gradually

13.17（）

A.whomB.whoC.whichD.what

14.MostAmericansdon'tliketogetadvicefrommembersoftheirfamily.Whentheyneedadvice,theydon'tusually61peopletheyknow.62,manyAmericanswriteletterstonewspapersandmagazineswhichgiveadvice63manydifferentsubjects,includingfamilyproblem,sex,theuse64thelanguage,health,cooking,childcare,clothes,andhowtobuyahouseoracar.

65newspapersregularlyprintletters66readerswithproblems.Along67thelettersthereareanswerswritten68peoplewhoaresupposedtoknowhowto69suchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctors;70arelawyersoreducators.Buttwoofthemostfamouswritersofadvice71womenwithoutspecialtraining72thiskindofwork.Oneofthemanswersletters73toDearAbby.Theotherisaddressed74DearAnnLanders.Experienceistheirpreparationfor75advice.

Thereisonewriterwhohasnotlivedlong76tohavemuchexperience.SheisagirlnamedAngelCavaliere,whostartedwriting77fornewspaperreaders78theageoften.Heradvicetoyoungreadersnow79regularlyinthePhiladelphiaBulletininacolumn80DEARANGEL

61.（）

A.talkB.askC.tellD.speak

15.A.GB.HC.ID.J

16.57.（）

A.mostB.moreC.leastD.less

17.59（）

A.beforeB.becauseC.whileD.evenif

18.Areyouamanoramouse?Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknow41youthinkyouarea42personoracoward.Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestion43youaretestedinreallife.Somepeople44theyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal45,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike46.

Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa47person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.Heworriedabouthisjobandhealth.Allhewantedinlifewastobesafeandhealthy.48,onJanuary15,2002,aplanecrashedintothePotomacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhatwashappening.Hesawawomaninthe49water.Lennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptvery50anddidaverydangerousthing.HejumpedintothePotomac,51tothewoman,andkeptherhead52thewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThankstoLenny,itwasnot53.

Whenyouare54dangerandfeelafraid,thebodyautomaticallyproducesachemicalintheblood.Thechemicaliscalledadrenalin（腎上腺素）.55adrenalininthebloodsystem,youactuallyfeelstrongerandstrongerandare56tofightorrunaway.However,whenyouareabsolutelyterrified,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis57,themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyou58moveatall.Youarethenparalysedwithfear.Thisis59whenweareveryfrightened,wesometimessaywe'repetrified.ThiswordcomesfromtheGreekwordpetros,whichmeansstone.Weare60frightenedthatwebecomestone-like

41.（）

A.howB.neitherC.whetherD.either

19.___________（）

A.caredB.doubtedC.imaginedD.wondered

20.Theoldideathatanyonewithalittlemoneycanstartabusinessandoperateitsuccessfullyisnolongerinvalid（無效果的）.Anequallyimportantfactorisbusinessrelationswith__41__.

Itisnecessarytoknowwhatpeoplewantandtomakeit__42__totheminapleasantandconvenientway.With__43__effortyouwillunderstandyourbuyer'sneeds,andknowhowto__44__himandmakehimappreciatethegoodpointsofyour__45__.Knowinghowto__46__tocustomersisthesecretofsuccessfulselling.Theyappreciateitwhenyoushowagenuine,friendlyinterestinhelpingthemtogetthebestgoods__47__theirpurpose.

Allcustomershavethedesiretogetvaluein__48__.Smartpeopleareprice-and-value__49__.Theywillnotinsist__50__lower-pricedgoodsiftheycanbeshownthathigher-pricedgoodswillgivethembettervalue__51__use.Yourfunction,asa__52__,istohelpthebuyergetthebest__53__hismoney.Thismeansthatyoumustknowyourgoods,beabletodiscusstheirconstructionandperformanceinanintelligentwayandbeconfidentwhenyou__54__thespecialqualitiesofyourproductor__55__.Ifyoucannottellthefactsaboutthesequalities,youshouldsay,Idon'tknow,andfindthemout.

Beforeapproachingprospectswiththeideaofturningthemintocustomers,youneedtogaintheirconfidence,asmanyarticlesareboughtbecauseofourfaithinpeopleasbecauseofourfaithinthe__56__.

Nowwearereadytoinvitevisitors.Whoshalltheybe?Personal__57__isthebestwaytolearnthepresentandprobablemarketforwhatyouhavetooffer.

Recommendationbyfriendsisalsoanexcellentwaytogetintouch__58__prospects.Thatiswhyitisimportanttomaintaincustomers.Tellthemofyourappreciationeverytimetheysendinaprospect.Drop__59__attheirofficesorphonethemattheirhomes.Tellthemaboutthingsthatmayinterestor__60__them

41.（）A.customersB.sellersC.merchantD.businessmen

三、翻譯(3題)21.大多數(shù)父母所關心的是，盡可能為孩子提供最好的教育（）

22.ThepopulationofChinaisalmostfivetimesaslargeasthatoftheUnitedStates

23.Directions;Inthispart,thereisonepassageinEnglish.ReadthepassagecarefullyandtranslateitintoChinese.

Onlinelearningisnoeasierthanlearninginregularclassrooms.Infact,manystudentssayitrequiresmuchmoretimeandeffort.Requirementsforonlinecoursesarenolessthanthoseofregularqualitycourses.Successfulstudents,however,seeonlinelearningasaconvenientwaytoreceivetheireducation--notaneasierway.Manyonlinestudentssitatcomputersforhoursatatimeduringeveningsorweekendsinordertocompletetheirassignments.Thetimewhenotherpeoplearefinishedandhavingfunismostlikelythetimewhenonlinestudentsdotheircoursework.Onlinestudentsneedtocommit4to15hoursaweekforeachcourse

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24._________iscarelesswhendisposingofhiswastes（）

25.Today,peopleliveinaworld________newtechnologyistakinganincreasingproportionintheirlives（）

26.Don’tcometoday.Iwouldratheryou________tomorrow（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Chinesepeoplespendmoneyontravelingtodayastheydidtenyearsago（）

A.morethantwice

B.astwicemuch

C.twiceasmuch

D.twicemorethan

六、單選題(0題)28.You’llbefined______youreturnthebookstotheschoollibrarybythisweekend（）

A.howeverB.untilC.unlessD.where

參考答案

1.B明天不要來；我寧愿你下周末來。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】Bwouldrather意為寧愿，后接賓語從句時，如果表示與過去事實相反的假設，從句用過去完成時；若表示與現(xiàn)在或?qū)硎聦嵪喾吹募僭O，從句用一般過去時（be動詞用were）。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語nextweekend（下周末）可知，本句是對將來情況的假設。故選B

2.B以他的方式來看，情況似乎沒那么令人絕望。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應用非謂語動詞。句子的主語是thesituation，與lookat是邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用過去分詞形式，表示被動。故選B

3.C我們的工作時間是靈活的，我們可以上午或者下午去上班。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cfloating：不固定的，浮動的，僅用于名詞前；efficient：有效率的，高效能的；flexible：靈活的，易彎曲的；personal：個人的，私人的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

4.BB句意：她為沒有請求他的允許就使用了他的電腦而道歉。非謂語動詞題。apologizefor后面跟名詞或動名詞，表示為某事或做了某事而道歉，當表示否定時，要把否定詞not放在動名詞前面。故選B

5.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號之后為非限制性定語從句。根據(jù)句意及從句中的one可知，應用of+關系代詞引導定語從句,且關系代詞應用which來指代先行詞twomajorproblems。故選A

6.B現(xiàn)在看來對你沒有多大用處的東西將來可能會證明有用。

［考點］主語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導的是主語從句，從句成分不完整，缺少主語，所以應用連接代詞what來引導。that在主語從句中不充當成分，只起連接作用；which在主語從句中有選擇含義；whom在主語從句中指人，所以A、C、D三項均可排除。故選B

7.D正是你的推薦使我成為這家世界知名公司的工程師。

［考點］強調(diào)句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是一個強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強調(diào)的是主語yourrecommendation，所以應用that連接。故選D

8.C我們與那家公司進行貿(mào)易是為了我們雙方共同的利益。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Chonour：榮譽，光榮；reward：報答，報酬；benefit：利益，好處；prize：獎金，獎品。根據(jù)句意可知，選Ｃ

9.B

10.A在中國的傳統(tǒng)文化里，孩子的婚姻往往是由父母做主的。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Atraditional：傳統(tǒng)的；historic：有歷史意義的，歷史性的；remote：遙遠的，偏僻的；initial：最初的，初步的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

11.B［考點］邏輯推理題

however：可是，然而；besides：另外；otherwise：否則；again：再次。根據(jù)上文可知，此處是在說讓孩子不停地說話和聽他人說話的其他好處，即表現(xiàn)出你尊重孩子的知識和保持學習的能力，所以應用besides表示補充意義

12.C本題考查副詞辨析。A選項幸運地；B選項可能地；C選項自然地；D選項逐漸地。由上文的我是一個值得別人相信的人可知，此空應填naturally。故選C

13.B［考點］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導的是定語從句，修飾指代人的先行詞thegentleman，且從句成分不完整，缺少主語，所以應用關系代詞who。故選B

14.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】B根據(jù)上下文可知，多數(shù)美國人需要建議時通常不去詢問他們認識的人。talk：談話，一般作不及物動詞；ask：問，詢問，要求；tell：告訴；speak：講話。故選B

15.C［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Iforget:忘記；fault:弄錯，挑剔；fail:未能，失敗；lose:失去。此處意為但是如果人們未能到達，另一個人將會不高興。故選I

16.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】A句意參考第56題解析。most：最，最多，最大；more：更加，更；least：最小，最少；less：較少，更少。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

17.D［考點］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D句意參考第58題解析。before：在……之前，引導時間狀語從句；because：因為，引導原因狀語從句；while：當……的時候，引導時間狀語從句；evenif：即使，引導讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項可知，此處應用evenif引導讓步狀語從句。故選D

18.C［考點］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，know后面是一個賓語從句，可排除不能引導從句的選項B、D。從句成分完整，意義不完整，所以應用whether