（2021年）山東省濟(jì)寧市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

（2021年）山東省濟(jì)寧市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.I'mpleasedtotellyouthatthefaxmachinesyouorderedare______now（）

A.availableB.convenientC.wonderfulD.important

2.Dr.Green,togetherwithhiswifeandtwodaughters,toarriveinNanjingtonight（）

A.willbeB.isC.areD.aregoing

3.wecansucceedornotdependsonhowwellwecooperate（）

A.ThenB.ThusC.WhatD.Whether

4.Theyoungmanlosthisjoblastmonth,butitwasn’tlong_____hefoundanewpositioninmycompany（）

A.beforeB.whileC.asD.after

5.______,wedecidedtoleaveatonce,aswedidn’twanttoriskmissingthebus（）

A.Asitbeingprettylate

B.Itbeingprettylate

C.Itwasbeingprettylate

D.Beingprettylate

6.Havingyourphonemaycausealotoftroubletoyou（）

A.damagedB.damageC.damagingD.todamage

7.Ithasbeenreportedthatmorethanonekid______withtheBirdFlu（）

A.havebeeninfected

B.hasbeeninfected

C.haveinfected

D.hasbeeninfecting

8.（）theprice,itisathousandtimesworthit

A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WhicheverD.Wherever

9.Thehistoricalchurchwas（）damagedinafireattackonDec.21,2007

A.intensivelyB.extensivelyC.decisivelyD.repeatedly

10.Myparentshad（）sendtheirsixchildrentotopcollegesandgraduateschools

A.handledwithB.attendedtoC.copedwithD.managedto

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.towardB.forC.ofD.on

12.50.（）

A.byB.atC.withD.below

13.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Tourismhasbecomeaverybig21.ForSpain,ItalyandGreeceitisthelargestsourceofforeignexchange,and22forBritain,itisthefourth.Faced23thishugeincome,nogovernmentcanaffordtolook24onthebusiness;questionsofhotelbathrooms,beachumbrellasandice-creamsalesarenow25byministersoftourismwithexpertise.BeforetheSecondWorldWarthetouristindustrywaswidelyregardedasbeingunmanlyandstupid.But26hasbecomeanewindustry,astradebusinessused27;inSpain,Italy,GreeceandmuchofEasternEurope,newroadsystemshaveopenedupinthecountry,firsttotourists,and28toindustryandlocals.29oftourismisanationalizedindustry,a30partofnationalplanning.InaplacewestofMarseilles,theFrenchgovernmentiskillingmosquitoesand31sixbigvacationplacestoattractnearlyamilliontourists.InEasternEurope,awholenewseaside32hassprungupoverthelastfewyearsthegovernmentshavegreatly33whentouristsfromtheWest34fromhalfamillionfouryears35tonearlytwomillionlastyear

21.（）

A.firmB.businessC.companyD.affair

14.Haveyou56askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygo57languages,mathematics,history,scienceand58subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings59thattheylearnatschool?

We60ourchildrentoschoolto61themforthetime62theywillhavetowork63themselves.Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassome64useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason65theygotoschool?

Thereis66ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool67alltolearnhowtolearn,68whenwehave69school,wecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows70willalwaysbesuccessful,because71hehastodosomethingnewthathehasneverhadtodo72,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest73.Theuneducatedperson,74,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,mathematics,etc.,75toteachpupilsthewaytolearn

56.（）

A.eitherB.whetherC.everD.aswell

15.Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine（常規(guī)）basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis51atworkinpeopleofall52.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedaboutplayingwiththeirnewtoys.Buttheir53soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythosesametoyscan54putawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullofhalf-filledstampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone’s55interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild56bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the57ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat58butaresoonlookingforwardto59.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.andthen,howmanyadults,whonowcomplain（抱怨）aboutthelongdrivestowork,60droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst61theirdriver’slicense（執(zhí)照）?Beforepeopleretire,theyusually62todoalotofgreatthings,63theyneverhadtimetodowhileworking.Butsoonafterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey64.And,likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew65

（）

A.principleB.habit

C.weakerD.power

16.51.（）

A.whenB.becauseC.whichD.who

17.43.（）

A.tearfullyB.seriouslyC.carefullyD.calmly

18.46.（）

A.unsatisfiedB.weakC.unhappyD.excited

19.56.（）

A.takeoffB.standupC.takeupD.standby

20.70.（）

A.throughB.atC.inD.by

三、翻譯(3題)21.（）當(dāng)今的大多數(shù)國(guó)家，不論他們的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平或政治觀點(diǎn)如何，都意識(shí)到市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷的重要性。

A.Mostnationstoday,regardlessoftheirdegreeofeconomicdevelopmentortheirpoliticalphilosophies,recognizetheimportanceofmarketing.

B.Whattheireconomicdevelopmentortheirpoliticalphilosophies,mostnationstodayrecognizetheimportanceofmarketing.

C.Mostnationstoday,nomatterhowtheirdegreeofeconomicdevelopmentortheirpoliticalphilosophies,recognizetheimportanceofmarketing.

D.Despitethattheirdegreeofeconomicdevelopmentortheirpoliticalphilosophies,mostnationstodayrecognizetheimportanceofmarketing

22.對(duì)老年人來(lái)說(shuō)，和他們的孫子孫女們有代溝是不可避免的

23.（Par9，Passage1）

Ihadneverthoughtthatevenablindmancouldhavehiswaytoenjoythebeautifullife

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.You_______cometomeetmehereatthestation.Thetubeisquiteconvenientinthiscity（）

25.Petermay________withthis,butIdon’treallycare（）

26.Hehasa_______jacket（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Ifyoustickto（）thepianoeveryday,youwillbecomequiteagoodmusician

A.practiceB.practicingC.havepracticedD.bepracticing

六、單選題(0題)28.Acar（）Jane’scatandspedaway

A.ranoverB.ranintoC.ranthroughD.randown

參考答案

1.Aavailable意為可得到的，有售的；convenitent意為方便的；wonderful意為極好的；important意為重要的。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確

2.B格林醫(yī)生和他妻子以及兩個(gè)女兒將在今晚到達(dá)南京。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith等連接時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致，所以本句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與Dr.Green保持一致，用單數(shù)形式,因此可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tonight可知，句子應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。be+動(dòng)詞不定式常表示按安排、計(jì)劃、約定、職責(zé)、義務(wù)或要求將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以應(yīng)選B。A項(xiàng)形式不正確

3.D

4.A這個(gè)年輕人上個(gè)月失業(yè)了，但是不久后他就在我的公司找到了一份新工作。

［考點(diǎn)］連詞辨析

【精析】Abefore意為在……之前；while意為當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；as意為當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，由于；after意為在……之后，根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選A。另itbenotlongbefore…也可以作為一個(gè)固定句型來(lái)理解，意為不久之后

5.B句意：天色已經(jīng)很晚了,我們決定立刻離開(kāi),因?yàn)槲覀儾幌朊半U(xiǎn)誤車。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空白處應(yīng)為從句或獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)是正確的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

6.A你的手機(jī)受損可能會(huì)給你帶來(lái)很多麻煩。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，phone和damage之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞形式表被動(dòng)。故選A

7.B據(jù)報(bào)道，不止一個(gè)孩子感染了禽流感。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致和動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】Bmorethanone+單數(shù)名詞意為不止一個(gè)……，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知，infect（傳染）與kid之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

8.A不管價(jià)格是多少，都是十分值得的。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A本句為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中的theprice后省略了be動(dòng)詞，空處的詞充當(dāng)表語(yǔ)。whatever:無(wú)論什么；however：無(wú)論怎樣；whichever：無(wú)論哪個(gè);wherever：無(wú)論哪里。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

9.AAintensively:強(qiáng)烈地，徹底地，常用來(lái)表示程度很深;extensively:廣闊地，廣泛地;decisively:果斷地，決然地;repeatedly:反復(fù)地，再三地，屢次地。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

10.D我的父母成功地把六個(gè)子女送入重點(diǎn)大學(xué)和研究生院。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dhandlewith:處理；attendto:照顧；copewith:處理，應(yīng)對(duì)；manageto:成功實(shí)現(xiàn)，設(shè)法做到。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

11.A介詞辨析?？崭袼诰渥邮钦f(shuō)傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)人尊敬老人，對(duì)老人有一種照顧他們的責(zé)任感。因此填A(yù).toward向，對(duì)于，表示duty的對(duì)象。

B.for為了，因?yàn)?，表示目的；C.of表所屬關(guān)系；

D.on在……之上，關(guān)于，涉及，這三項(xiàng)顯然都不符合題意，因此全部排除

12.A［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配題

【精析】Ashrinkby為固定搭配，表示縮短了……，這里指假期縮短了15％

13.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bfirm：公司；business：商業(yè)，生意，行業(yè)；company：公司；affair：事務(wù)，私事。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，tourism應(yīng)當(dāng)是一個(gè)很大的產(chǎn)業(yè)。同時(shí)由第三句中的business也可得出答案。故選B

14.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Ceither:兩者之中任一的，或者；whether:是否；aswell:也，同樣；ever：曾經(jīng)，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。故選C

15.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

principle：準(zhǔn)則；habit：習(xí)慣；weaker：弱者；power：力量。根據(jù)句意和上文中的Asageneralrule（一般來(lái)說(shuō)）可知，這里應(yīng)填principle。故選A

16.D［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞theteacher，并在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用who引導(dǎo)。故選D

17.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】Atearfully：（聲音）帶哭腔地，眼淚汪汪地；seriously:認(rèn)真地，嚴(yán)肅地;carefully:仔細(xì)地;calmly:冷靜地，平靜地。由第一段最后一句中的shestoppedcrying可推知，此處應(yīng)選tearfully。故選A

18.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cunsatisfied：失望的，不滿足的；weak：虛弱的；unhappy：不高興的；excited：興奮的。but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以這里表示她雖然停止了哭泣，但看上去仍然不太開(kāi)心。故選C

19.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Atakeoff：起飛；standup：站起