人教版初三上英語第23講unit12詞匯學(xué)生篇

第23 Unit12詞匯用作形容詞，意為“出乎意料的；始料不及的”expected(意料的)加前綴unoversleep是動詞，意為“睡過頭；睡得太久”over(超過)+sleep睡覺)構(gòu)成，其過去式overslept。bythebythetime意為“不遲于；在……之前”notlaterthan(atime)或before，可用于一般將來Whathappened?發(fā)生了什么事？[來源:happentosb./sth.指或某物發(fā)生什么事happentodosth.表示“碰巧做某事”。[來源:Ithappenedthat…意為“碰巧……”givesb.a該短語意為“捎一程”，語。與givesb.aride意思相同，只不過該短語常用于口語中discovery用作名詞，意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺”discover，意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。(1)marrysb.意為“和結(jié)婚；”?！就卣埂縢etmarriedbe/getmarriedto和……bemarried。cancel用作動詞，意為“取消；終止”canceled，也可以是cancelled。unbelievable意為“難以置信的”。ManyAprilFool’sjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.許多愚人節(jié)玩笑的結(jié)局并非十分好玩。endup意為“結(jié)束；以……告終”，后接介詞或動名詞。inviteinvitesb.tosth.意為“邀請去……”invitesb.todosth.意為“邀請做某事”。[來源:invitesb.tosomece意為“邀請去某地”embarrassing與getgetdressed意為“穿衣”get+dressed這一過去分詞構(gòu)成，類似的用法還有：getlost“迷路”；getcaughtintherain“困在雨中”等。【拓展】getdressedin+顏色/衣服；dresssb.意為“給穿衣服”costumebeaboutto beabouttodosth.是一種表示將來的結(jié)構(gòu)，這種結(jié)構(gòu)表現(xiàn)為“眼前的；眼下的”將來，即很快、馬上就【】begoingtodosth.也是將來時的一種結(jié)構(gòu)，但其表示“即將；打算”做什么，其后可以與時間Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.我們直愣愣地盯著燃燒著的stare表示“(目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地)盯著瞧；凝視”at來引入indisbeliefstareatsb.,shakeone’shead等搭BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheBythetimeIgotoutsidethebushadalreadygone.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackatBythetimeIwalkedintoclass,theteacherhadstartedteachingBythetimeIarrivedattheparty,everyoneelsehadalreadyshowed當(dāng)我到達時，其他的每個人都已經(jīng)到了Whenheputthenoodlesintothebowl,herealizedhehadforgottentoaddthegreenBeforeshegotachancetosaygoodbye,hehadgoneintotheItwassuchan jokethateveryonefeltreallyA.embarrassing; B.embarrassed;C.embarrassed; D.embarrassing;Emily’snewbooksareverypopular.Theywere inanA.sold B.showed C.put D.took—WillyoutakepartinthefootballgameonSunday—Yes,butithasbeen becauseofthe —Look!Whatisover—Itmaybeane the Myauntalwayshopesto a B.marry C.be D.get基礎(chǔ)演invite,embarrassed,invite,embarrassed,fool,costume,Ifeltlikea whenIrealizedmyMarywearsabeautiful attheLastSundaymyfriend metoherbirthdayLet’sgoandseewhatis overIwasvery atthepartybecauseIworethewrongclothes.Ileftforthetrainstationwhenmyalarm .Don’t (熬夜toolateoryouwillfeeltiredinMikedidn’t (露面until2:00inthe.The (化裝舞會wasexciting.EveryonehadalotofAfterJack (穿上衣服),hewentoutwithacamera.III.詞匯運用。1.Iatetwodeliciousapplep 2.Look!Thereare somethingstrangea thesky.Haveyoueverbeen byyourWehadto thenbecauseyoumadeawrongThestudentswereyingsoccerwhenthebellr These (lady)likedancingonthesquareeveryIcanseesome (work)buildinganewTheboywantstobean (office)whenhegrowsSomeanimalsandnts (appear)intheareabecauseofIt’stoo (expected).Idarenottobelievetheresult.Mr.Wanghappenedtodrivepast,butunluckily,hedidn’t Sheshookherhead Hedidn’t inthemeetingthismorning.Thebooksyouaskforareall Theschoolsportsmeeting next鞏固提1.Ihaverefusedsuchagoodjob.I’mreallya(n) A. Mollydidn’twakeupeventhoughheralarmclock A.ran B.went C.took Cindyinvitedme toherhousefordinnerthisweekA.to B. C.to D.—DidyouseeTomatthe—No.Hisne bythetimeI A.hastakenoff; B.tookoff;had C.tookoff; D.hadtakenoff;WewaitedforMrs.Lifornearlytwohoursuntil intheA.gave B.put C.showed D.lookedThewoundedfishisswimmingintheriver.Itis Wedidn’tfindout theyhad Youhadbetterhurryorwe’llbelateforthene.Thenewill inafewminutes.A.takeup B.takedown C.takeoff D.takeawayAlltheflowerswere intwohours.Weweregoingout,but watchingEnglishlanguage sathome.Whendidyouruncle Exercisingcanhelppeople Greatchanges inmyhometownlastyear.Ⅳ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。Some thebuildingwhentheearthquakeIt’scold.You yourcoat.[來源:學(xué)|科|網(wǎng)Mydaughteralwaysgetsupandgetsdressedassoonasheralarm It’stimetogotowork.Couldyou Igothome,theyhadhad wegottotheshop,ithadbeenA.Inthe B.Atthe C.Onthe D.BytheThedentistdidn’t untilitwasnineo’clockintheA.show B.show C.show D.show studentsareyingontheyground B.Hundred C.Hundreds D.Twohundreds the around10:00 —You ,didn’tyou?[來源:—Yes,Idid.WhenIwokeup,itwasalready11 —Wasyour officerinthe—Yes.Hejoinedthearmytenyears —Thanksalotforgivingme —It’smy C.a him.Afterall,heisa Thereisa inthetown.Wecanbuydifferentkindsofthingsin 10.—I’mhappytoreceiveyourpresentandIlikeitverymuch. A.That’sall B.Don’tmention C.I’mgladyoulike D.I’msorrytohear—WillyoutakepartinthefootballgameonSunday—Yes,butithasbeen becauseofthe Idecidedtoyajoke mysister IwasinabighurryyesterdaybecauseIhadtobesomewherebeforenoon.WhenIwastryingtomovethroughtheheavytraffic,Isawanoldman1bythesideoftheroad.Hewastryingtocatchataxi.Insuchbusyhours,notaxistoppedforhim.Myheartfeltso2becausetheoldmanhadtostandlikethatintheterribleheat.SoIstoppednexttohim.“o,3doyouwanttogo?”Iaskedhim.“Whydon’tyougetinside?It’ssohot4youtostandthere.”Heseemedalittleshockedbutheopenedthedoorandgotintothe5.Iadjustedtheairconditioning(調(diào)節(jié)空調(diào))forhimandthenwestarteddowntheroad.Hekept6mealltheway,althoughItoldhimnotto.Anhourlater,hethankedmeagainwhenwasleaving.Then ontowhere1hadtobe.Justthen,Igotacallfrommyhusbandwhosaid abigcontract(合同).Oh,Ihadjustdoneonesmallthingbutwehadgotso wasaverybigachievementforus.Intheafternoon,Itookmyhusbandto tocelebrateWeboughttwonewshirtsButtooursurprise,thesales gaveusathirdshirtasagift.Oh,helotherscanreallybringusgoodluck![來1.IthinkIhave mykeyinthecar.(2015-2016浙江單元測試 Bythetimehegotup,hefoundhisfather towork.(2015-2016浙江單元測試 B．have D．had—Whathappened —Shewashitinacar already has; B．had; C．has;been D．had;been hegotanAinthefinalexam.(2015-2016浙江單元測試 —Didyouseethebasketballstaryesterdaywhenhecametovisitourschool—No,whenI toschool,hehadalreadyA. B. C.had D.haveThey whentheephone A. B.was C. D.has— wereyoulatefor—Myalarmdidn’tgooffthismorning,IkeptsleeuntilitwasA. B. C. D.Seeingtheburningbuilding,Ifeltluckytobe A. B. C. D.ActorOrsonWellesdescribed inhisfamouswherehadaliens B.wherealienshadC.wherewillaliens D.wherealienswillTheendoftheschoolyearwascomingquickly.Iwassoexcitedbecauseitwastimefortheschoolytryouts.Thisyear‘sywascalledMysteryattheLighthouse.Iwas1 togettheleadpartofJoewhotriestosolvethemysteryofthelightsthatgoonandoffbythemselves.Afterschool,allthosewhowantedto outfortheymetinthegymat3:30.MyfriendKevinandIsatandwaitedforourturntoreadforthey.Thenextday,the3 werepostedonthewalloutsidethegym.Kevingotapartinthey.However,IdidnotseemyIfelt inside!IwassureIwouldgetthe"Ican’tunderstandwhyI‘mnotinthey,”IsaidtomyMom.“Rick,itjust5 thatsomeonewasalittlebetterthanyou.Youshouldn’tgiveupjustbecauseofthisonetime.Lookatalltheotherthingsyou‘regoodat,”saidMom.“You‘regreatwithartanddrawingandyou’reasupersocceryer.”“Iguessso,”Isaid6 Iwenttomyroom.ThenextdayatschoolMr.Carter,theartteacher,askedmeifIwouldbeinterestedinngsomedrawingandpaintingforthey.“Iknowhowgoodyouarewith ,”saidMr.Carter.“Wesurecouldusethehelpdrawingwiththedifferentscenesinthey.”“Really?”Iasked.“Youwantmetohelpdrawforthey?”“Isuredo,”saidMr.Carter.Iwassohappyaboutbeingpartofthey Istayedafterschooleachdayforthenextweekanddrewabiglighthouseandpaintedit.I someboatsinthewaterandpaintedthem.Iwassoexcitedthenightofthey.I fromthesideofthestageasmyfriend,Kevin,saidhispartoftheyverywell.Attheendofthe11,Mr.Cartercalledallthestudentsontothestagewhohelpedwiththeartwork,lights,andmovingthingsaroundonstage.Ifelt ofbeingpartofthey.IthinkI ngtheartworkbetter.ItwassomuchA.A.B.B.C.C.D.D.3.A.4.A.B.B.C.C.D.D.5.A.B.C.D.6.A.B.C.D.7.A.B.C.D.8.A.soB.asC.afterD.above9.A.B.C.D.10.A.B.C.D.11.A.B.C.D.12.A.B.C.D.AJackLondonwasafamousAmericanwriter.HewasbornonJanuary12,1876inAmerica.Hisfamilywasverypoor,andJackhadtoleaveschooltomakealivingwhenhewasateenager.ButJacklovedstudying,heworkedhardtomakelivingandfinallyhewasabletoreturntoschool.Hetriedveryhardateverysubject,andhewasespeciallygoodatli Howeverhedidn’tstayatschoolforverylong.In1897,hewenttoAlaska阿拉斯加tolookforInsteadofgold,hefoundideasforhisbooksandstories.Hereturnedandstartedtowrite.Hiswritingsweresosuccessfulthathebecamerichandfamousinhistwenties.MostofstoriesinJack’booksareaboutsomecharacterswhofightagainstdifficulties.OneofhismostfamousbooksisLoveoflifewhichwasverysuccessful.ButJackLondonwasnotahappyman.Hetookhisownlifein1916whenhewasonly40yearsold.JackLondonwasafamous A. B.gold C. D.bookWhatdidJackLondonfindinA.Some B.Somegood C.Some D.SomeWhat’sthepassageA.Jack’s B.Jack’s C.Jack’s D.Jack’sBIboughtajasminentformyoffice.WhenIboughtit,Iwastolditwouldbloom（開花）andthesweetsmellwouldfillmyoffice.Ihadthentfortwomonths,andeverydayIlookedatit,butthereweren'tanyflowersorpleasantsmell.Iwasnothappy,soIgavethenttomyfriendLinda.Oneday,anotherfriendMarycalledandinvitedmetoheroffice.WhenIwalkedin,herjasmineflowerssurprisedme.Ireachedouttotouchtheflowers.Marycutsomeandgavethemtome.Icouldn'thelpsmellingthem.Surroundedbythesweetsmellofonlyahandfuloftheseflowers,Isuddenlyunderstoodsomething.MaryboughtherntthesametimeIdid.Ittookayearforherjasminetobloom.Iwassoimpatientforminetobloom;regretfully,Igaveitaway.Inawaymylifeislikethejasminent.IneedtobepatientandletthingsLastSundayLindatoldmethatshewasgoingabroadthenextweek.Beforesheleft,shereturnedthenttome.ThistimeIamgoingtowait.Ihavelearnedthatwhenwewantsomethinginourlife,wehavetobepatient.Iamslowlylearningtohavethatpatiencetowaitformyjasminetobloom.Beforeshegavethejasmineaway,thewriterhaditfor A.one B.one C.two D.twoWhenthewritersawMary'sjasmine,shefelt A. B. C. D.Whokeptthewriter’sflowerA. B. C.The D.WhathasthewriterlearnedfromherA.Patienceisneededin B.FlowerscanmakelifeC.Friendshipisnecessaryfor D.JasminecanbeawonderfulCTheownerofamissingcatisaskingforhelp.“Mybabyhasbeenmissingforoveramonthnow,andIwanthimbacksobadly,”saidMrs.Brown,a56-year-oldwoman.Mrs.BrownlivesbyherselfinatrailerparknearClovis.ShesaidthatClyde,her7-year-oldcat,didn'tcomehomefordinnermorethanamonthago.1 AfterClydemissedanextra-speciallunch,shecalledthe.WhenthemanaskedhertodescribeClyde,shetoldhimthatClydehadbeautifulgreeneyes,hadallhisteethbutwasmissinghalfofhisleftear,andwassevenyearsoldandcompleywhite.2Abellwentoff.“IsClydeyourchildoryourpet?”theofficersuspiciouslyasked.“Well,he’smycat,ofcourse,”Mrs.Brownreplied.“Lady,you’resupposedtoreportmissingS,notmissingCATS,”saidtheman."Well,whocanIreportthisto?”sheasked.“Youcan’t.Youhavetoaskaroundyourneighborhoodorputupflyers,”repliedtheofficer.Mrs.Brownfiguredthatabillboardwouldworkalotbetterthanan8“x11”pieceofpaperonephonepole. Thebillboardhadaphonenumberonit.Shecalledthatnumber,andtoldhertheycouldblowupapictureofClyde(fromMrs.Brown'sfamilyalbum)andputitonthebillboardforalltosee.4 Becauseshehasalmostnomoneyinsavings,Mrs.Browncalledthelocalnewspapertoseeifanyonecouldhelpherrentthebillboardforjustonemoremonth.Sheiswaitingbut,sofar,noonehassteppedforward.ShewasreallythankfulforalltheyhavedoneforThemonthhaspassed,butClydehasnotThenextmorninghedidn'tappearforbreakfastShethentoldtheofficerthatClydewasaboutafootTherewasanemptybillboardattheendofherstreetjustofftheinterstateDSpringbreakwasfinallyhere.Kenhadbeenwaitingitforsolong,andhewasparticularlyexcitedforitbecausehismotherwastakinghimonatriptothezoo.OnMondaymorning,Ken’smotherwokehimup,lettinghimknowthattheywouldhavetoleaveforthezooearlyiftheywantedtoseealloftheanimalsofthezoobeforeclosingtimeat7:00pm.Itwasalready11:00am,andthezoowasagoodhourandahalfawayfromhomebycar.Afteraquickegg,toastandorangejuicebreakfast,Kenandhismotherlockedupthehouse,settledintothecar,andwerewellontheirwaytothezoo.Kenwassoexcited,hecouldn’tstopaskinghismother,“Arewethereyet?”Afterawhile,Kenbecameupset,andwasworriedthathewouldn’tbeabletoseealloftheanimalsinthezoowithhismother,becausetheyhadhitheavytraffic.Itwasalready1:00pmandKenwas inguneasy.Suddenlythecardidnotfeelthesame,asitwaspullingtotheright.Ken’smotherstoppedandgotoutofthecar,onlytonoticeoneofthetirewasflat."Mommy!Howareweevergoingtomakeittothezoointimetoseealloftheniceanimalsnow?"Itsok,Ken.Thingshappenandifwecan’tmakeittoday,we’llgotomorrow.Iamofftomorrowtoo,”repliedKen’s"Sure,”saidKen,disappointmentinhisKensatinthecar,listeningto