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therevisionoftheObjectClause復(fù)習(xí)賓語從句Whateverwillbewillbe?
WhateverwillbewillbeWhenIwasjustalittlegirl,Iaskedmymother:“WhatwillIbe?WillIbepretty?WillIberich?”Here’swhatshesaidtome:“Queserasera,whateverwillbewillbe,thefutureisnotourstosee,Queserasera,whatwillbewillbe.”WhenIgrewupandfellinlove,Iaskedmysweetheart:“What
liesahead?Willwehaverainbowsdayafterday?”Here’swhatmysweetheartsaid“Queserasera,whateverwillbewillbe,thefuture’snotourstosee,Queserasera,whatwillbewillbe.”NowIhavechildrenofmyown,theyasktheirmother:“WhatwillIbe?WillIbehandsome?WillIberich?”Itellthemtenderly:“Queserasera,whateverwillbewillbe,Thefutureisnotourstosee,Queserasera,whatwillbewillbe,Queserasera.”Canyouanswermyquestions?Whatdidtheladyaskhermotherwhenshewasalittlegirl?Sheaskedhermother
whatshe
ifshe
ifshewouldbe.
wouldbeprettywouldberichWhatdidsheaskhersweetheart?Sheasked
whatlayahead.
iftheywouldhaverainbowsdayafterday.Question:Whatistheobjectclause?
在復(fù)合句中做主句賓語的從句叫賓語從句Structure(結(jié)構(gòu)):主句+連接詞+賓語從句Addtherightconjunctions(添加正確的連接詞)1.Hesaid____theywouldwin.A.
thatB.whichC.when2.I’mnotsure____it’sagoodidea.whatB.howC.if3.Wedidn’tknow___theywerewaitingfor.whomB.whenC.whether4.Canyoutellme____hewillcomeornot?ifB.whetherC.that5.Iwonder____bookthisis.whoB.whoseC.why
A
CAB
B1.當(dāng)從句是陳述句時(shí),2.當(dāng)從句是一般疑問句或是反意疑問句時(shí),3.當(dāng)從句是特殊疑問句時(shí),Conjunctions(連接詞的用法)用that引導(dǎo),that
可省略用“if”或“whether”引導(dǎo)。當(dāng)從句中有“ornot”時(shí),只能用“whether”.用特殊疑問詞來引導(dǎo)。Hehasalreadycomeback.(Hetoldme…)Wherewillthemeetingbe?(Iaskedhim…).Weretheyathomeatnineyesterday?(Thepolicemanwantedtoknow…).Hetoldmehehadalreadycomeback.Iaskedhimwherethemeetingwouldbe..Thepolicemanwantedtoknowif/whethertheywereathomeatnineyesterday.JointhetwosentencestogetherWordorder(語序):
賓語從句的語序?yàn)?/p>
陳述句的語序Iknowthathe_________(join)theLeaguein1999.Ibelievethey__________(finish)theworkin3days.3.Iwantedtoknowhowyou__________(get)onwithyourclassmates.4.Hetoldmethathe______________(have)thisbikeforthreeyears.5.Iwonderedifhe______________(come)tomorrow.joinedgothadhadwouldcome
6.Ourteachertoldusthatlight________(go)fasterthansound.7.Weallknewthatthemoon________(move)roundthesun.8.Itwastruethatthere________(be)twelvemonthsinayeargoesmovesarewillfinish當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)實(shí)際情況用所需的時(shí)態(tài)。2.當(dāng)主句是一般過去時(shí),從句必須用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。
***注意:當(dāng)從句表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí)的時(shí)候,其時(shí)態(tài)不受主句影響。賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài):summary1.引導(dǎo)詞的選擇陳述句充當(dāng)賓語從句一般疑問句充當(dāng)賓語從句特殊疑問句充當(dāng)賓語從句疑問代詞或疑問副詞thatif/whether2.語序陳述句語序主句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)從句一般過去時(shí)按實(shí)際情況用所需時(shí)態(tài)相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)3.時(shí)態(tài)
如果從句表達(dá)的是客觀現(xiàn)象或真理,無論主句是什么時(shí)態(tài),從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。4.當(dāng)主句謂語動詞為think,suppose,expect,believe
等時(shí),其后的賓語從句為否定句時(shí),常將否定詞not從從句中移到主句中,構(gòu)成否定轉(zhuǎn)移DearLily,
Iamgladtohaveyouasmypenfriend.Ihaveahappyfamily.Iamanurseandmyhusbandisadoctor.Hetakescareofpatients.Weworkhard.Mydaughteriseight.Sheisaprimaryschoolstudent.
Doyougetupearlyeverymorning?Doesyourhusbandworkinyourschool?Howoldisyourson?Whatisheinterestedin?Whendoeshedohishomework?Whatcolourdoeshelike?Pleasewritetomeifyouhavetime.Yours,Judy3HighStreetClenford,England12Decenmber,2005WhatdoesJudytellLilyinthefirstparagraph?ShetellsLilythatsheisgladtohaveLilyasherpenfriend.ShetellsLilythatshehasahappyfamily.ShetellsLilythatsheisanurseandherhusbandisadoctor.ShetellsLilythathetakescareofpatients.ShetellsLilythattheyworkhard.ShetellsLilythatherdaughteriseightShetellsLilythatherdaughterisaprimaryschoolstudent.WhatdidsheaskLilyinthesecondparagraph?SheaskedLily
ifshegotupearlyeverymorning.ifLily’shusbandworkedinherschool.SheaskedLily
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