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外研版英語選擇性必修第四冊
Unit1LookingforwardsPeriod2
Usinglanguage
Part1Grammar
Differenttenses,differentusageshavedone(現(xiàn)在完成時)
willbedoing(將來進行時)woulddo(過去將來時)Anactionthatstartedinthepastandmaystillbegoingonorhavejuststopped.Anactionoreventtakingplaceoveraparticipateperiodinthefuture.Anintendedfutureactionoreventasseenfromthepast.haddone(過去完成時)was/weredoing(過去進行時)has/havebeendoing(現(xiàn)在完成進行時)Anon-goingsituationatoraroundaparticulartimeinthepast.Anactionthathappenedinaperiodoftimeuptothepresent.Anactioncompletedinthepastbeforeanotherpastaction.Practice11.MrBlackhadquittedhiswell-paidjoband_______________(serve)asavolunteerintheclubwhenImethimlastmonth.2.Thenumberofmedicalschoolsreached18inthe1990sand________________(remain)aroundeversince.3.Byabout6000BC,people________________(discover)thebestcropstogrowandanimalstoraise.4.TheywerenotsurehowtheAmericans____________(react)tothenewtypeofmusic.5.Ifyoulookatallsidesofthesituation,youwillfindasolutionthat_________(suit)everyone.
wasserving
hasremained
haddiscoveredwouldreact
suitsPractice21.2.3.4.5.6.7.weresingingwouldpainthavelived/havebeenlivingdon'tregretamfeeling
havebecomewillcontinuePractice3
TalkaboutDavid'slife
Davidwasborn20thJune,2001inBritain.HestudiedinCarsonPrimarySchoolfrom2007to2013andinWild-woodHighSchoolfrom2013to2019.Heisanexcellentpersonandhashispersonalexperience.Forexample,hewonthefirstprizeforschoolscienceprojectinSeptember2017.AndheparticipatedinanexchangeprograminChinafromApriltoOctoberin2018.HechosetospendhisgapyearinCambodiainJuly2019andhasbeenthereuptotonow.
Hehasalreadymadehisfutureplans.HewillcontinuehisundergraduatestudyatNewcastleUniversity.Aftergraduation,hewillworkasachemicalengineeranddosomevoluntaryworktohelppeopleinneed.LiLing'schoices&decisionsLiLing:I'mfacingadifficultdecision.I'vebeenrecommendedforadmissiontostudyphysicsatmydreamuniversity.butIhadalreadydecidedtotakethecollegeentranceexamandapplytotheMedicalSchoolthere.Ican'tmakeupthemindwhattherightthingtodois.Jenny:
Ithinkitwouldbeagreatpitytopassuptheopportunitytobeadmittedwithouttakingtheexam.Talkaboutchoices&decisions1.WhatdifficultdecisionsisLiLingfacing?Whyisshefeelingworried?2.WhatdoesJennysuggesttoher?Shehasbeenrecommendedforadmissiontostudyphysicsatherdreamuniversity.However,shehadalreadydecidedtotakethecollegeentranceexamandapplytotheMedicalSchoolthere.Shedoesn’tknowwhethershecanmaketherightdecision.Putoffmakingadecisionuntilshehasspokentoherhighschooladviser.3.Whatwouldyoudowhenfacedwithadifficultdecision?
Possibleanswer:Iwillweighupthepossibleoptionsandturntomyparentsandteachersforhelpbeforemakingthefinaldecision.Differentpersons,differentdecisionsMaryis_______________________Janeis__________________________Paulfindsiteasyto___________________________havingsecondthoughtstoputoffmakingadecision.makeuphismind.Billis_____________________________Amandawantsto___________________Shehasdecidedto______________________rejectinganythingoutofhand.
weighuptheoptions.
passuptheopportunity.Part-timeemploymentforteenagers1.Whatcanstudentsachieveviapart-timejobs?3.Haveyoueverhadapart-timejob?Whydidyoudoit?
2.Whatregulationsareinplaceforstudentsdoingpart-timejobsintheUK?Part-timejobscanbehelpfulforteenagerstodevelopintomatureandresponsiblemembersofsociety,whichcanhelpthemachievenewaccomplishments,learnaboutsocietyandbecomemoreindependent.Studentsaged15and16areallowedtoworkamaximumof12hoursperweekduringtermtime,and35hoursperweekduringschoolholidays.Theyarenotallowedtoworkbefore7amorafter7pm.Yes,Iwantedtoearnsomepocketmoneyandatthesametimegainsomeexperienceformyfuture.ListeningRechard'schoiceofjobWhatjobdidRecardapplyfor?WhydidRichardapplyforthisjob?Becausehehasalwaysbeeninterestedin1___________________________________WhatdidRicharddoinhispreviousholidays?HeworkedinayouthhostelinVietnam2__________________________________Heworked3_________________inBali.He4________________________inThailand.ListenagainWhydoesRichardbelieveheissuitableforthejob?
Becauseheisa5
___________________andoutgoingperson,andfeelshappywhen6___________.His7___________havemadehimaflexibleindividual.8________________isrelevant.WhydidRicharddopart-timejobs?
Becausehe
9______________hisholidaytime.Becausetheexperienceswould10_________________________.Askingpolitequestions&GivingreasonsAWouldyoumind...?EMayIaskwhy...?BThereasonis...FIt’sbecause...CCouldyoutellme...?GI’dsayit’sdueto...D...,ifyouwouldn’tmind.HWouldyouexplain...?
IIt’saresultof...AskingpolitequestionsGivingreasonsA/C/D/E/HB/F/G/ILanguageappreciation1.ButwhatifIdon’tdowellenoughintheexamtogetintotheMedicalSchool?[句式分析]
Whatif...?意為:如果...怎么辦?這是約定俗成的省略形式,該結構中if引導假設條件從句,而主句采用省略表示邀請或建議。[嘗試翻譯]但是如果我沒有考好,考不進入醫(yī)學院怎么辦?Languageappreciation2.Ithinkitwouldbeagreatpitytopassuptheopportunitytobeadmittedw
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