精選現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法的講義

（優(yōu)選）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法的目前一頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Whatarewedoing?我們正在干什么？WearehavinganEnglishclassnow.我們正在上英語課。I’mteachingEnglish.我正在教英語。You’relearningEnglish.你們正在學(xué)英語。It’s8o’clocknow.目前二頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Tomplayfootball.isingLucyisreadabook.ing目前三頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)TheywatchTVareingLook!Thetwinsthinkareing.now.目前四頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Whatisthemandoing?Heisrunning.目前五頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Whatisthegirldoing?Sheiseating.目前六頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Whatisthedogdoing?Itissleeping.目前七頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Whataretheplayersdoing?Theyareplayingfootball.目前八頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Whatishedoing?Heiseating.GuessingGame目前九頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Heisplayingbasketball.目前十頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Theyaredancing.Whataretheydoing?目前十一頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Sheisdrawingpictures.Whatisshedoing?目前十二頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(ThePresentContinuousTense)1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如

Thestudents

arelistening

totheteacher.

He

iswatching

TVnow.

目前十三頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)還可以表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正發(fā)生的事情。如:

We

areworking

onafarmthesedays.

I

amwriting

abookthismonth.目前十四頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語：atpresent

目前;現(xiàn)在

atthemoment

此刻,現(xiàn)在rightnow

此刻,現(xiàn)在;立刻,馬上

now

現(xiàn)在提示語:

Look!Listen!目前十五頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)

Thepresentcontinuoustense

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

基本用法1.表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作和發(fā)生的事eg:---Whatareyoudoing?---Iamreadingabook.2.有時(shí)表示現(xiàn)階段正發(fā)生的事,但此刻動(dòng)作不一定正在進(jìn)行eg:Heisteachingattheschool.WearelearningUnit5thesedays.3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子中常有now,或在句首常出現(xiàn)Look!Listen!等提示詞eg:Listen!Dannyissingingintheroom.Heisdoinghishomeworknow.目前十六頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)基本結(jié)構(gòu)主語

+

be動(dòng)詞

+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞IamHe/SheWe/You/They

isarewriting.speaking.running.結(jié)構(gòu):be+doing(be要根據(jù)主語作人稱和數(shù)的變化)目前十七頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)dowatchcleaneatread.

doingwatchingcleaningeatingreading一般情況下直接在動(dòng)詞后加-ing寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞(ing形式)目前十八頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)writedancecomehavearrive以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先去掉e，再加-ing。writingdancingcominghavingarriving目前十九頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)runswimstopget以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,如果末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,應(yīng)先雙寫這個(gè)字母，再加-ing。runningswimmingstoppinggetting目前二十頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)順口溜就去購物。

停止鍛煉，然后游泳，先是跑步，開始鍛煉，穿好衣服，坐在床上，早上起床，getgettingsitsittingputputtingbeginbeginningrunrunningswimswimmingstopstoppingshop

shopping

目前二十一頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)★在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成上忘記be(is,am,are)

F:Iworkingnow.T:Iamworkingnow.★忘記寫動(dòng)詞ing

形式。

F:Sheisstandnearatree.T:Sheisstandingnearatree.★忘記某些動(dòng)詞ing形式的特殊變化。

F:

Look！Heissitinginaboat(船).T:

Look！

Heissittinginaboat(船).書寫現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常犯的錯(cuò)誤：目前二十二頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)1.Icleaningthehousenow.Iamcleaningthehousenow.2.Heislistentome.Heis

listeningtome.

3.Heiswriteing.Heiswriting.4.Theyareruning.Theyarerunning.改錯(cuò)目前二十三頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Whatishedoing?Heisdrinkingwater(now).Ishedrinkingwater(now)?Yes,heis.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)句式操練目前二十四頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Whatisshedoing?Sheiscleaningthehouse.Isshedoingherhomework?No,sheisn’t.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)句式操練目前二十五頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Whataretheydoing?Theyarerunning.Aretheywriteing?No,theyaren’t.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)句式操練目前二十六頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)

talk/chathaveaclassreadlookforthingsontheInternetWhataretheydoing?Theyare…Arethey…?Yes,…No,…目前二十七頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.肯定句轉(zhuǎn)換成否定句,要在

be后加

not構(gòu)成eg:WearereadingEnglishnow.WearenotreadingEnglishnow.2.陳述句轉(zhuǎn)換成一般疑問句,把be動(dòng)詞提到句首eg:Thestudentisdrinking.Isthestudentdrinking?3.陳述句轉(zhuǎn)換成特殊疑問句,由“疑問詞+一般疑問句”構(gòu)成eg:Heisworking.Whatishedoing?目前二十八頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞-ing形式的構(gòu)成一般在動(dòng)詞原形后+ing

doask

doingasking以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的，去e，+ing

writetakedance

writingtakingdancing重讀閉音節(jié)以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的，雙寫這一字母+ing

getrunswimput

gettingrunningswimmingputting目前二十九頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)

口訣教你學(xué)doing

進(jìn)行時(shí)很好記,be加動(dòng)詞-ing;

直加雙寫去啞e,分詞構(gòu)成須仔細(xì);

別說be無詞義,主語和它最親密;

變疑問be提前,否定not再后添;

何時(shí)要用進(jìn)行時(shí)look,listen,now標(biāo)志.目前三十頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)ExercisesItis5p.m.Rewritethesentencestosaywhatisgoingonnow.Everydayat5p.m.NowMother____dinner.Mother______dinner.cooksiscookingTheboys_____football.playTheboys_________football.areplaying目前三十一頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Everydayat5p.m.NowMr.Li_____TV.Mr.Li________TV.watchesiswatchingMyaunt_______coffee.

drinksisdrinkingshe________Coffee.目前三十二頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Whatisshedoing?Sheisreading.I’m

doinghomework.I’mBill.It’s7p.mnow.Thisismysister.目前三十三頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Thisismybrother.What

is

he

doing?He

iswatchingTV.Thisismyuncle.What

is

he

doing?He

issinging.目前三十四頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Thesearemygrandparentsandmyaunts.Whataretheydoing?They’re

havingdinner.

目前三十五頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)AnnAmyBobBobandhisfriendsSamandhisfriendsLookatthepicture.Annisreading.Bobis…目前三十六頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)目前三十七頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)課堂練習(xí)二看圖說話：盡可能多的用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)來表達(dá)！?。∧壳叭隧揬總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Someexercises.一、用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)改寫下列句子.1.Shesitsunderthetree.

Sheissittingunderthetree.2.Ieatahamburgerandsomefruit.

Iameatingahamburgerandsomefruit.3.Theycleantheclassroom

Theyarecleaningtheclassroom.目前三十九頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)1.Thechild__________thewindowsnow.(open)2.Theboy_________apicturenow.(draw)3.Look!She__________abook.(read)4.I___________ane-mailtomypenpalnow.(write)5.You________yourhomeworkathomenow.(do)6.We___________atschoolnow.(run)7.They____________TVnow.(watch)isopeningisdrawingisreadingamwritingaredoingarerunningarewatchingFillintheblanks:目前四十頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)二、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Look!Andy________(fly)amodelplane.2.Listen!Amy__________(sing)inthenextroom.3.Manystudents_____________(play)footballinthefootballfieldnow.4.Fatherisn’tathome.He________(work).5.It’sseveno’clocknow.Hisfather____________(watch)TV.is

flyingissingingareplayingisworkingiswatching目前四十一頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)6.Kitty____________(dance)withherfriends.Can’tyousee?7.---WhereisMillie?---She________________(chat)withherclassmatesintheclassroom.8.---What_____Simon_________(do)?---He_____________(draw)apictureontheblackboard.9.---______thegirls___________(sing)?---No,they_______________(shout).10.Don’ttalkwithme,please.I___________(do)myhomework.isdancingischattingisdoingisdrawingAresingingareshoutingamdoing目前四十二頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1.Theyarecleaningthehouse.（一般疑問句）3.Tomissinging.（改為否定句）4.Kateis______________________（劃線提問）5.Sheissitting________________（劃線提問）

puttingonhernewskirt.

nearthewindow.Aretheycleaningthehouse?Tomisnotsinging.WhatisKatedoing?Whereisshesitting?目前四十三頁\總數(shù)四十五頁\編于十七點(diǎn)Fillintheblanks:It’safineSundaymorning.There’remanypeopleinthepark.Theyareplaying.Look!Twoboys_____________(play)withyo-yos.Agirl______________(fly)akite.TwoChildren________________(mend)atoyboat.There____(be)alakeinthepark.Nearthelak