牛津上海高中二年級(jí)第一學(xué)期Unireading

Fashion —Languagepoints1.fashionn.

popularstyle(ofclothes,behavior,etc.)atagiventimeofplace流行，時(shí)尚afashionshow/magazinePhrases:

comeinto/beinfashion:成為一種流行

go/beoutoffashion:

過(guò)時(shí)了

follow/keepupwiththefashion

趕時(shí)髦fashionableadj.

fashionableclothes,furniture,ideas,ladies2.illustratevexplainormake(sth.)clearbyexamples,diagrams,pictures,etc.舉例說(shuō)明，圖解，闡明Toillustratemypoint,I’llshowyousomepictures.illustratesthwith用…來(lái)闡述E.g.Toprovemypoint,Iillustratemytopicwithsomepicturesfromtheinternet.illustration

n.說(shuō)明，例證

Pleasegivemeanillustration.3.bringalong帶…來(lái)[Usefulphrases]bringabout引起，導(dǎo)致(事故，變化等)bring…back帶回，歸還；使憶起bringforward提出，提議bringout把…拿出來(lái);生產(chǎn)；制造bringup教育；養(yǎng)育4.objectn物體；目的；賓語(yǔ)vi.反對(duì)objecttodoingsth反對(duì)做某事e.g.Jasonsaidnothing,whichmeantthatheobjectedtothisproposal.e.g.Jeanobjectedtoholdingameetingagain.5.clothes,clothing&clothclothes衣服；只有復(fù)數(shù)形式，但不能受數(shù)詞修飾，可受many,few修飾。Hehadtobuyagoodmanyclothes.clothing衣服的總稱，是個(gè)集合名詞，無(wú)復(fù)數(shù)形式，除衣服之外，還包括鞋，帽等。apieceofclothingtwopiecesofclothingE.g.FoodhereischeaperthaninBritain;clothing,ontheotherhand,isdearer.5.clothes,clothing&clothcloth不可數(shù)名詞，意為“布料，織物”

IwantedtohaveasuitmadesoIboughtthreeandahalfyardsofcloth.cloth用來(lái)指特定用途的布(tablecloth,deskcloth)時(shí)，它是個(gè)可數(shù)名詞，可以有復(fù)數(shù)形式cloths:Shecleanedthewindowwithanoldcloth.Haveyouanyclothsforpolishingthefurniture?打磨家具6.extravagantadjspendingmoremoneythanseemsnecessary奢侈的

extravaganttastesandhabits奢侈的嗜好和習(xí)慣anextravagantuseofnaturalresources自然資源的濫用

extravagancenextravagantlyadv衣著奢侈地7.affordvt.1)買(mǎi)得起;經(jīng)受得住,承擔(dān)得起(nopassive)affordsth/affordtodosthHecanaffordanapartment.他能買(mǎi)得起一套住房。Canyouafford$12000for...?你花得起12000美元買(mǎi)…嗎？Ican'taffordthreeweeksawayfromwork.我無(wú)法丟下工作三星期。2)提供；給予E.g.Dancingaffordsuspleasure.

跳舞給我們帶來(lái)快樂(lè)。

8.句型the+比較……,the+比較……“越……越……”Themoreyouspendthebetterthequality(willbe)Theharderyouwork,themoreachievementyou’llmake.ThemoreIthinkofit,thehappierIam.Themorehesaid,themoreexcitedIwouldfeel.9.keenadj.eager;enthusiastic鋒利的,敏銳的,敏捷的,熱心的,渴望的bekeenonsth./sb.:beinterestedinsth.;befondofsb./sth.;喜愛(ài)bekeentodo…:beeagertodo…I’mkeentoseethefilmagain.He’skeenon(reading)detectivestories.Theyarekeenfootballfans.10.sightn.景物，視力，看到（某事），視野Itwasagoodchancetoseethesightsofthecity./Thesunsetisabeautifulsight.Ican’tbearthesightofblood.atfirstsight

乍一看Atfirstsight,theproblemiseasytosolve.atthesightof

看到 Hisacelitupatthesightofhislovelydaughter.in/withinsight

可以看見(jiàn) Therewasnotasinglestudentinsight.outofsight

看不見(jiàn)Outofsight,outofmind.眼不見(jiàn)為凈11.appreciatev.+doingsth1)understandthevalueofsomething欣賞Youcan’tfullyappreciateforeignliteratureintranslation.2)bethankfulfor（不能加某人）

Iappreciatewhatyou’vedoneforme.Iappreciateyoudoingthis.Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucoulddo…appreciationn.1)

[U]understandingandenjoyment欣賞，理解Sheshowslittleappreciationofmusic.2)

[U]=thanks感謝Howcanweexpressourappreciationforyourhelp?appreciativeadj.感謝的；感激的Weareextremelyappreciativeofyourfriendlyadvice.我們非常感謝你們友好的勸告。12.searchfor/insearchofsth.searchspforsth搜查（地方為了）searchsb搜身searchthedrawersforthemissingpapers翻遍抽屜尋找遺失的文件Scientistsareinsearchofacureforthedisease.科學(xué)家想研究出治療這種疾病的方法。Hespentthewholedaysearchingforthelatestmagazine.他花了一整天找那本最新的雜志。13.worth/worthy/worthwhilebeworth+n.值…價(jià)

beworthdoing值得被…beworthyof+n.(+anabstractnoun)值得…beworthytobedone/beworthyofbeingdonebeworthwhiletodoaworthyreword應(yīng)得的報(bào)酬

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