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2023年甘肅省蘭州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss
2.Infact,Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon’tmindme()so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosaying
3.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
4.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about
5.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from
6.WhenMr.Liuwas(),hebecameafamousprofessor.A.onhisforties
B.intheforties
C.intheforty
D.inhisforties
7.---Pencywassenttothehospital()theHlNlflu.---Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.Weshouldbecareful.A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since
8.音標(biāo)題:strait()A.greatB.breatheC.bathD.branch
9.—_________?—Itiswarmandsunny.A.Howareyou
B.Howistheweather
C.Howoldareyou
D.Howmuchisit
10.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind
B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry
11.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.
A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto
12.Canyoumakea()travelplanforme?A.3daysB.3dayC.three-daysD.three-day
13.—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit
B.That’sallright
C.Don’tmentionit
D.Ihopeyoulikeit
14.AuntLucywilltellussomethingabouthertriptoAustraliawhenshe________back.A.cameB.comesC.wouldcomeD.willcome
15.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our
16.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping
17.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_______.A.herbrotherhadtoldhertodoso
B.shewantedtoearnmoremoney
C.shehappenedtogointhesamedirection
D.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforothers
18.Theproblemis().A.tooeasyforhertoworkitout
B.sodifficultthatshecan’tworkout
C.difficultenoughthatshecanworkitout
D.easyenoughforhertoworkout
19.Wegotupearly_______wecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.sinceB.sothatC.so…thatD.inorderto
20.It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。
28.奧運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候成立的?
29.您能幫我照看一下我的包嗎?(keepaneyeon…)
30.又一次我們?cè)谕坏胤竭M(jìn)行爬山比賽。(用climbing作定語)
31.如果你需要更多的信息,務(wù)必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強(qiáng)調(diào))
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whentravelling,whatcanwedo?A.Cuttinginline.
B.Talkingloudlyonmobilephones.
C.Visitinglocalsights.
D.Takingoffshoesinpublic.
33.Youmay________whenyouseethesignonashopdoor.A.comeanotherdayB.buysomethingnowC.closethedoor
34.Cyclingcanhelpyou________.A.worklegmusclesB.seeresultsC.keepfatD.walkfast
35.Thisisareceiptfroma________.A.parkinglotB.bankC.shop
36.Thepassengertooktheflightto________.A.VIEB.VEGC.PEK
五、翻譯(10題)37.AsfarasIknow,Tomhasbeenawayfortwoweeks.
38.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.
39.活到老,學(xué)到老。
40.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.
41.Dolistentotheteachers!
42.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.
43.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
44.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.
45.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.
46.Thehonorbelongstoallthememberofourteam.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatdoes“BTW,myputerisnotworkingwell.”mean?A.Thepersonisangryatsomebody.
B.Thepersonishappyaboutgettinganewcomputer.
C.Thepersonissadthathiscomputerishavingproblems.
D.Thepersonisunhappytogetanewcomputer.
48.Lindaisayoungandbeautifulgirl.Thejobas()mayfithermost.A.asportteacherorareceptionist
B.acomputeroperatororacleaner
C.acleanerorashopassistant
D.areceptionistorashopassistant
49.Whenyouslipinsomething,____you.A.alwaysfalldowntothegroundbecauseofthegravity.
B.sometimesfalldowntotheground.
C.goupintotheair
D.neverfallintototheground.
50.Fromthepassage,wecanguesstheoldfarmer.A.knewtheliftwell
B.didn’tknowanythingaboutthelift
C.wantedtobuyalift
D.didn’tlikethelift
51.Whatdocowboysdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysellcows.B.Theywatchcows.C.Theytravelaround.
52.It’sclearthattheEatery_________.A.canhold150peopleatmost
B.onlyprovidesChinesefood
C.wassetupintheyearof1980
D.doesn'toffermanychoices
53.B
Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First,Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank(氧氣瓶)andamask(面具)Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway,wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago,Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.
A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years
54.Mrs.Brownwashavingalotoftroublewithherskin,soshewenttoherdoctoraboutit.Hecouldnotfindanythingwrongabouther,sohesenthertothehospitalforsometests.Thehospital,ofcourse,senttheresultoftheteststoMrs.Brown’sdoctor.Thenextmorninghephonedhertogiveheralistofthingsthathethoughtsheshouldnoteat,asanyofthemmightbethecauseofherskintrouble.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper.Shethenleftitbesidethetelephonewhileshewentouttoaparty.Whenshegotbackhometwohourslater,shefoundherhusbandwaitingforher.Hehadabigbasketfullofthingsbesidehim,andwhenhesawher,hesaid,“Hello,dear.Ihavedoneallyourshoppingforyou.”“Doneallmyshopping?”sheaskedinsurprise,“ButhowdidyouknowwhatIwanted?”“Well,whenIgothome,Ifoundyourshoppinglistbesidethetelephone,”answeredherhusband,“soIwenttheshopsandboughteverythingyouhadwrittendown.”Mrs.Brown’sdoctorsenthertothehospitalforsometestsbecause.A.hecoulddonothingmoreaboutherillness.
B.hethoughtshehadnothingwrongaboutheratall.
C.hewantedtoknowmoreaboutherphysicalcondition.
D.hedecidedtogiveherup.
55.AfterMichaelgraduatedfrommiddleschool,heworked().A.inashopB.inafactoryC.inabankD.inahospital
56.DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.So,today,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.OnChristmasEvethenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.TheparentstelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringthemalotofpresents.Thechildrenmustgotobedontimeanddon,tbenaughty.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupearly.Theycan’twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall:“MerryChristmas!”ChristmasEveis().A.thenightofDecember24
B.thenightafterDecember25
C.thenightofDecember25
D.thenightbeforeDecember24
參考答案
1.A
2.C
3.B不要亂扔垃圾,我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。
4.A你必須感謝姑娘們的幫助,thankfor就...感謝。
5.Bbemadein在...地方制造;在...生產(chǎn)或制造。
6.D劉先生在他四十多歲時(shí),他成為了一名教授。
7.BPency因?yàn)榈昧薍1N1流感被送去了醫(yī)院?!牭竭@件事我很遺憾,我們必須小心了。
8.Astrait[ei]A[ei]B[i:]C[a:]D[a:]
9.B句意:一________?—今天天氣溫暖,陽光充足。由回答可知,問句是在了解今天的天氣,而Howistheweather是詢問天氣的常見句型。故選B。
10.A
11.B
12.D你能為我制定個(gè)三天的旅行計(jì)劃嗎?
13.A
14.B句意:當(dāng)Lucy阿姨回來的時(shí)候?qū)?huì)告訴我們一些關(guān)于澳大利亞旅行的事情。根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”,故選B。
15.C讓我們先打掃他們的房間,然后再打掃我們自己的。
16.A他在課堂上睡著了,老師非常生氣。fellasleep睡著了
17.D推理判斷題。從司機(jī)的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想幫助別人,即答案選D
18.D
19.B
20.D
21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
24.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好
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