2023年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

2023年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Everychildlooksforwardto()lotsofpresentsonChristmasEve.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got

2.Thisproblemissodifficultthatonly________studentscanworkitout.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle

3.()aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestduringthefirstdayofourjourney.A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow

4.Theyhadapleasantchat()acupofcoffee.A.forB.withC.duringD.over

5.________doesyourbrother_________?A.How；looklikeB.What；looklikeC.What；lookD.How；looks

6.Itisrequiredthatthemoney_____paidimmediately.A.willbeB.mustbeC.beD.is

7.Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem

8.Mary______averyshygirl.Shedidn’tliketalkingtostrangers.A.isusedtoB.usedtobeC.isusedtobeD.usedtobeing

9.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey()friendsforyears.A.havebeenB.areC.wereD.hadbeen

10.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why

11.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn

12.Thenewfilmwillbe()inthecinemanextweek.A.showB.showedC.shownD.showing

13.Youwon’ttakebackwhatyousaid，()?A.didn’tyouB.willyouC.aren’tyouD.wereyou

14.Theirschoolis()ours.A.astwicelargeras

B.twiceaslargeas

C.largertwiceas

D.twotimesaslargeas

15.Thesedirtyclothes________inhalfanhour.A.mustbewashB.mustwashC.mustbewashedD.willbewash

16.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

17.---Canyouplay()violin?---Yes，Ican.A.theB.aC.anD./

18.()areenough，Mum.A.Twopairoftrousers

B.Twotrousers

C.Twopairsoftrousers

D.Twopiecesoftrousers

19.---Idon’tlikethisfilm.Whataboutyou，David?---()，It’ssoboring.A.Sodon’tIB.Neitherdon’tIC.SodoID.NeitherdoI

20.()richusedtolookdownuponpoor.A.The;/B.The;theC.A;aD.A;the

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.兒子，穿得很好，在中間自豪地揮舞著……(使用省略句)

28.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。

29.在我改變主意之前，你最好快點走。

30.天氣這么熱沒有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)

31.人們在惡劣的條件下花了十多年的時間修建長城。(Ittakes…)

四、語言應用(5題)32.Thetoursare________.A.$5B.freeofchargeC.$1

33.HowmanytimeshasWilliamDanielsbeenarrested?A.3B.5C.6D.4

34.In1983，acouplewiththeirchildtookonly________poundstoseetheStarWarsTriple.A.8B.16C.10

35.Ifyouwanttobuyaticket，youshouldlogin________.A.NBAB.thunder.okcC.ticketmaster

36.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxi

B.travellingbytrain

C.takingabus

D.enteringthecollege

五、翻譯(10題)37.你是否介意把收音機調低?

38.我想我們的夢想會成真。

39.Don’tmakenoisesinPublic.

40.Thatsoundsagreatidea.

41.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開個賬戶。

42.Pleasefollowtheschoolrules.

43.Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobeingoodmanners.

44.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.

45.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?

46.Whereisthelivingroom?

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whenadreamcomestosomebodyagainandagain，itshows_________.A.heoftendoestheworkaboutthedream

B.somebodymisseshimverymuch

C.thedreamisveryimportanttohim

D.heisworryingaboutsomething

48.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreasontheyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn'twanttohear.Afterthat，IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon'trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem，butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.問題：Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause（）.A.themanageraskedhimtodoso

B.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso

D.hewantedmorepay

49.BWastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources（資源），weareshortof（缺乏）others，forexample,freshwater（淡水）.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal（煤）oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources，whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife，wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening，forexample，turnoffthewatertaps（水龍頭）whenwefinishwashing，turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom，trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed，andsoon.Littlebylittle，everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday，ifwedoourbest.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften________intheschool.

A.eattoomuch

B.don’tworkhard

C.wastethings

D.throwrubbisheverywhere

50.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother

51.WhichtelephonenumberwillyoucallifyouwanttofindsomethingtodoforSaturdayafternoon?A.46750278.B.50123722.C.71431771.

52.TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Silk.B.Cloth.C.Gold.D.Tea.

53.Thespeedofthefastestplaneintheworldis________.A.1.4kilometerspersecond

B.43kilometersperminute

C.1,270kilometersperhour

D.8,000kilometersperhour

54.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A.invitetouriststoKunming

B.visitKunming

C.tasteherfood

D.knowmoreaboutKunming

55.Whydidthebirdssendchickentoaskfortheburningthing?A.Chickenwasnotoneofthem.

B.Chickencouldfly.

C.Chickenwasalwaysreadytodothatkindofthing.

D.Chickenwasgoodattalking.

56.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper，why?A.Becauseshewasgoingtoattendaparty.

B.Becauseshewantedtobuythemherself.

C.Becauseshewantedtoshowherhusbandwhattobuyforher.

D.Becauseshedidn’twanttobuyoreatthembymistake.

參考答案

1.C

2.A這個問題太難了只有很少一部分學生做出來了。(a)few后接可數名詞，且要用復數形式；(a)little后接不可數名詞；不帶a的little和few含有否定意義，表示數量很少或幾乎沒有，強調“少”；帶有a的little和few含有肯定意義，表示數量雖然少但畢竟還有，強調“有”，根據題意故選A。

3.C在水立方周圍，我們在旅程的第一天被帶去看鳥巢。

4.D他們邊喝咖啡，邊愉快地聊天。

5.B句意：你哥哥長什么樣子？Whatdoessblooklike?詢問某人看起來怎么樣。故選B。

6.C

7.A當地震發(fā)生的時候，我認為最重要的安全法則是保持冷靜。A項意為“規(guī)則”；B項意為“疑慮”；C項意為“狀況”；D項意為“問題”。故選A。

8.B

9.D那兩個陌生人說話的樣子就像是多年的好朋友。

10.B句意：學生都喜歡課堂有趣的老師。先行詞是teachers，在從句中做主語，所以用who引導。故選B。

11.C這雙鞋質量好并且耐穿，根據句意，這表明了鞋的特征是耐穿，而沒有強調具體穿的動作，故用一般現在時表示性質和特征。故選C。

12.C

13.B

14.B他們學校有我們學校兩倍大。

15.C句意：這些臟衣服一個小時內必須要洗干凈。情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)為：主+情態(tài)動詞+be+v-ed.故選C。

16.A句意：讓我們?yōu)槟愠赘?。let’s引導的是祈使句，因此后面要用動詞原形，而C和D意思不符。故選A。

17.Aplaytheviolin演奏樂器要用the。

18.CTwopairsoftrousers兩條褲子。

19.D

20.B富人過去看不起窮人。

21.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應用定冠詞。

23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項符合語境。答語句意：如果他準備好了，我一定會陪他去郵局的。

24.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對籃球比賽的結果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據句意可知，應選D項。

25.C考查時態(tài)。句意為：實際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據句中的allthetime和lived可知，應用過去進行時，故選C。

26.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數名詞(可數或不可數均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

27.Theson，welldressed，wavesproudlyinthemiddle…

28.Idon’tlikesayingsomethingbadabou