安徽省宿州市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語模擬試卷及答案

安徽省宿州市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語模擬試卷及答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

2.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

7.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

9.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

12.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

20.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

21.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

22.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

23.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

25.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

26.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

27.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

28.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

29.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

30.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

二、漢譯英(20題)31.（平均而言）,thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.

32.你應(yīng)該意識到他的方法并不適合你。

33.（據(jù)報道）astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.

34.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,（其中不少是英文版的）.

35.我們盼望著我們重新見面的日子。

36.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland（摔斷了腿）.

37.他們必須待在水里，否則就會死去。

38.（盡管下著大雨）,theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.

39.（就結(jié)構(gòu)而言）,thisarticleisquiteagoodone.

40.我不知道在1000個，也許2000個孩子中，是否有一個這樣的孩子，也能干好這件事。

41.Next,thescientisttriestolearn（盡可能多）aboutit.

42.當(dāng)他沒有趕上最后一班汽車時，他不知道怎么辦才好。

43.（至于這個新計(jì)劃）,nothinghasbeendecidedyet.

44.我總是說話算話。

45.下次小心點(diǎn)，別那么粗心大意。

46.你可以依賴于我的幫助。

47.應(yīng)該重視人類大腦的研究。

48.無論多么困難，我也不會失去信心。

49.（若不是意想不到的麻煩）,wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.

50.在中國，人們常常把毛主席比作太陽。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang

A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit

52.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

53.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

54.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.

55.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.

56.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.

57.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.

58.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.

59.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).

60.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.

A．has

B．is

C．have

D．a(chǎn)re

62.Notuntilquiterecently__hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.

A．Iknew

B．Ihadknown

C．didIknow

D．Ididknow

63.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned

64.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.

A．lookas

B.looklike

C.lookover

D.lookabout

65.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica．

A．since

B．from

C．for

D．when

66.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.

A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales

67.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity

68.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.

A．thetime

B．when

C．that

D．which

69.16.______Ilikeaboutherisherdiligence.A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Which

70.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______．

A．manyhomework

B．a(chǎn)fewhomeworks

C．fewhomeworks

D．muchhomework

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.James'familyleda__________lifewhenshewasborn.

A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly

72.HowdidLillianknowshecouldsendhermoneytotheTreasuryDepartment?

A.Herbanktoldher.

B.Peoplefromthenewspaper

C.Afriendphonedher.

D.Shethoughtoutherself.

73.Generally,meninmarriage_____thanwomeninmarriage.

A.areprobablyundergreaterpressure

B.aremoreinclinedtofeeltheyarehappy

C.arelesslikelytostatetheyarchappy

D.arecontributingmoretothefamily

74.WhatisprofessorPotrykus’sattitudetowardsthebreedingofGoldenRice?

A.DoubtfulB.NegativeC.NeutralD.Positive

75.Theconditionsunderwhichyoungchildrenwork___________.

A.haveimprovedsinceahundredyearsago

B.areevenworsethanthoseahundredyearsago

C.aresimilartothoseahundredyearsago

D.areexactlythesameasthoseahundredyearsago

76.Inolddays,whenaglimpseofstockingwaslookeduponassomethingsoshockingasdistracttheseriousworkofanoffice,secretariesweremen.ThencametheFirstWorldWarandthemalesecretarieswerereplacedbywomen.Aman’ssecretarybecamehissuitstothedry-cleaners;tellingliesonthetelephonetokeepawaypeoplehedidnotwishtospeakto;and,ofcourse,typingandfillingandshorthand.takingNowallthismaybechangingagain.Themicrochip(芯片)andhightechnologyissweepingtheBritishoffice,takingwithitmuchoftheroutineclerical(文書的)worktatsecretariesdid.“Onceofficetechnologytakesovergenerally,thestatusofthejobwillriseagainbecauseitwillinvolvethehigh-techwork—andthenmenwillwanttodoitagain.”Thatwassaidbyoneoftheexecutive(male)ofoneofthebiggestsecretarialagenciesinthiscountry.WhathehaspredictedisalreadyunderwasintheU.S.Oncehightechnologyhasmadethejobofsecretarylessroutine(乏味的),willtherebeamaletakeover?Menshouldbecarefulofthinkingthattheycanwalkrightintothebetterjobs.Therearealotofwomensecretarieswhowilldojobaswellasmen—notjustbecausetheycanbuynegligees(女士長睡衣)fortheboss'swife,butbecausetheyareasefficientandwell-trainedtocopewithwordprocessorsandcomputersandcomputersasmen.Before1914femalesecretariessererarebecausethey__________A.werelessefficientandlesstrainedthanmen

B.werelookeddownuponbymen

C.wouldhavedisturbedtheotherofficeworkers

D.worestockingandwerenotasseriousasmen

77.Whichofthefollowingmagazineswillprobablyprovideyouwitharticlesaboutmusicandpaintings?

A.Apollo.

B.TheWeek.

C.NewInternationalist.

D.TheGuardianWeekly.

78.Thephrase"splitup"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

79.59.__________A.A.givesupB.goesawayC.goesbackD.goesthrough

80.

Forthesecondtime,theman'sheadwashitby______.

A.theboxofbricks

B.theladder

C.thetopofthebuilding

D.thepulley

六、作文(1題)81.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

2.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

3.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

4.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

5.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

6.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

7.D

8.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

9.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

10.C

11.C

12.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

13.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

14.B

15.C

16.B

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

18.D

19.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

20.C

21.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

22.D

23.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

24.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

25.A

26.A

27.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

28.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

29.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

30.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

31.Ontheaverage

32.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.

33.Itisreportedthat

34.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish

35.Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain．Wearelookingforwardtothedaywhenwewillmeetagain．

36.brokehisleg

37.Theymuststayinwaterortheywilldie．

38.Despiteheavyrain

39.Asfarasstructureisconcerned

40.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.

41.asmuchaspossible

42.Whenhemissedthelastbushewasatalosswhattodo.Whenhemissedthelastbus,hewasatalosswhattodo.

43.Astothenewplan

44.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.

45.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.

46.Youcancountonmyhelp.

47.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.

48.NomatterhowdifficultitisIwillneverlosemyfaith.Nomatterhowdifficultitis,Iwillneverlosemyfaith.

49.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble

50.InChinapeopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun．InChina，peopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun．

51.A本題考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：我一坐下鈴聲就響了。hardly放于句首要用倒裝，hardly這部分用過去完成時，wh