2023年山東省聊城市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)

2023年山東省聊城市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Shemustbelookingforwardasmuchto_____fromhimashehimselfisto_____fromher（）

A.hear;hearing

B.hearing;hear

C.haveheard;hearing

D.hearing;hearing

2.Thecoupleshadtomovetothenorthbecausetheyfoundithardtothemselvestothehotclimateinthesouth（）

A.adoptB.makeC.enjoyD.adjust

3.Ifyou_______yournameanaddressonthecard,we’llsendthebooktoyouassoonasitisreturned（）

A.gooverB.fillinC.findoutD.carryout

4.—Doyoulikethematerial?

—Yes,it（）verysoft

A.isfellingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt

5.Youngadults______olderpeoplearemorelikelytopreferpopsongs（）

A.otherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.ratherthan

6.Theyoungmanlosthisjoblastmonth,butitwasn’tlong_____hefoundanewpositioninmycompany（）

A.beforeB.whileC.asD.after

7.It_____exactlythirtyyearssinceIgraduatedfromcollege（）

A.wasB.hasbeenC.wasbeD.hadbeen

8.Thisistheveryhouse____mygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin2010（）

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

9.You'regoingtoEnglandnextyear.Youshouldnowpractice______Englishasmuchaspossible（）

A.tosayB.tospeakC.sayingD.speaking

10.JohnSmith,adiligentstudent,neverrefusesto（）moreresponsibilitiesthatareassignedtohim

A.takeinB.takeupC.takeonD.takeoff

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____

12.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

13.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)14.68.____（）

15.5（）

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

16.69.____（）

17.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

18.3（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

19.70.____（）

20.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

21.67.____（）

22.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

23.75.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)24.Weallknowthatnormalhumandailycycleofactivityisofsome7~8hours’sleepalternatingwithsome16~17hours’wakefulnessandthat,broadlyspeaking,thesleepnormallycoincideswiththehoursofdarkness

25.幫助別人越多，我們獲得的回報(bào)也越多

26.不是我不喜歡這部電影，而是因?yàn)槲覜]有時(shí)間去看

27.Chineseparentshavefrequentlytendedtopaytoomuchattentiontotheirchildren'sstudy,sothatchildrendon'thelpthemdothehousework.Theironlyrequirementfortheirchildrenistostudyhard,performwellintheexams,andgotoaprestigiousuniversity.Theybelieveitisgoodfortheirchildren,becauseinsuchahighlycompetitivesociety,onlygoodresultscouldensureapromisingfuture.Chineseparentsalsobelievethatparentswillbehonorediftheirchildrencanachievegreatsuccessinsociety.Therefore,theyarewillingtosacrificetheirowntime,hobbiesandinterests,tocreatemuchbetterconditionsforchildren

28.你在說(shuō)話的時(shí)候，他其實(shí)在聽

29.吉姆過(guò)去常常認(rèn)為花在學(xué)習(xí)上的時(shí)間越多成績(jī)就會(huì)越好，但是現(xiàn)在他認(rèn)識(shí)到事實(shí)往往并非如此

30.他不僅是個(gè)有名的劇作家也是個(gè)非常優(yōu)秀的演員

31.Sometimes,thesefactorscangeneratemuchmoremeaningthanthewordsthemselves

32.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest

33.坦率地講，能在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)，實(shí)在令人安慰

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.Accordingtothepassage,Chanel’sdesignscanbebestdescribedas（）

A.fashionableB.luxuriousC.simpleandelegantD.AandC

35.Accordingtothepassage,Chaplin’sfilmswerefullofthefollowingactionsEXCEPT（）

A.boatingdownrivers

B.racingdowncitystreets

C.jumpingontrains

D.drivingbicycles

36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTMENTIONEDinthethirdparagraph（）

A.Pupilscanlearnhowtobecapableorganizers

B.Pupilscanlearnhowtoworktogetherwithothers

C.Pupilscanlearnhowtoparticipateinteachingactivities

D.Pupilscanlearnhowtodeveloptheirreasoningabilities

37.ThephrasebeingonthesamewavelengthinParagraph2means（）

A.usingthesamefrequencywhiletalking

B.keepingthesamefriendlyrelationshipsasotherpeopledo

C.havingsimilarideas,beliefs,attitudesandinterests

D.havingthesamebackground

38.____Summerjobsandinternshipscanincreaseyourchancesofgettingagreatjob（）

39.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue（）

A.Whenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak,youfeelmostenergetic

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too

40.SomecompaniesofferfreeWebaddressesprovidedthat（）

A.theiradvertisementsareallowedtobeputontheWebsite

B.theWebserviceprovidersagreetoputtheiradvertisementontheirWebsites

C.Microsoftandotherserviceproviderspaythemonthlyrent

D.25dollarsarepaidtoMicrosoft,AT&Torotherlocalcompanies

41.AccordingtowhatMcGladesaidinParagraph2,allcountriesshould（）

A.makefulluseoftheirfossilfuels

B.worktogethertowardsthe2-degreegoal

C.findbetterwaystodigoutthecoal

D.increasetheglobalcarbonbudget

42.ThepersonwhoisfreefromWednesdaytoFridaycantakepartinthe_____course（）

A.photographyB.swimmingC.singingD.drawing

43.Whateffectdoestheglucoseproducedinthewoodfrog’sbodyhave（）

A.Itstopsthewaterinthefrog’scellsfromfreezingincoldweather

B.Itlowersthetemperatureinthespacesbetweenthefrog’scells

C.Itcausesthefrog’scellstoproducemorestarch

D.Itallowsthefrog’scellstoproducemorewater

六、作文題(1題)44.Directions:Forthispart,you'rerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopicBicycleSharing.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andyourcompositionshouldbebasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelowandwriteyourcompositionontheAnswerSheet.

BicycleSharing

1.共享單車蓬勃發(fā)展，成為社會(huì)熱潮。

2.共享單車帶來(lái)了便利，但也存在很多問(wèn)題，如破壞單車、亂停亂放等。

3.解決這些問(wèn)題的措施

參考答案

1.D她一定盼望著收到他的來(lái)信，就像他盼望著收到她的來(lái)信一樣。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，asmuch…as連接的兩個(gè)部分結(jié)構(gòu)平行，且都作lookforwardto的賓語(yǔ)。lookforwardtodoingsth.為固定用法，意為盼望做某事。故選D

2.D這對(duì)夫婦不得不搬到北方去，因?yàn)樗麄儼l(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難適應(yīng)南方的炎熱氣候。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dadopt:收養(yǎng)；make：使，制作；enjoy:享受，使過(guò)得快活，enjoyoneself意為過(guò)得愉快；adjust：使適應(yīng)，adjustoneselfto意為使自己適應(yīng)……。故選D

3.B[答案]B

[譯文]如果你把你的姓名和地址填在卡片上，我們將盡快將書給您送過(guò)去（只要書被選了）。

[詳解]A.goover仔細(xì)檢查B.fillin填寫C.findout找出D.carryout執(zhí)行

4.C——你喜歡這種料子嗎？

——喜歡，它很柔軟。

［考點(diǎn)］謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】Cfeel是系動(dòng)詞，沒有被動(dòng)形式，所以排除A、D選項(xiàng)。又因?yàn)閱?wèn)話用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，答句中無(wú)明顯的過(guò)去時(shí)間，故本題選C

5.D喜歡流行歌曲的更有可能是年輕人而不是老年人。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dotherthan：除了，而不是；morethan：超過(guò)，不只是；lessthan：不足，少于；ratherthan：不是……而是……。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

6.A這個(gè)年輕人上個(gè)月失業(yè)了，但是不久后他就在我的公司找到了一份新工作。

［考點(diǎn)］連詞辨析

【精析】Abefore意為在……之前；while意為當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；as意為當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，由于；after意為在……之后，根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選A。另itbenotlongbefore…也可以作為一個(gè)固定句型來(lái)理解，意為不久之后

7.B

8.DD分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，house之后為定語(yǔ)從句，修飾表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞house，從句中的lived是不及物動(dòng)詞，所以應(yīng)用inwhich或關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選D

9.D你明年就要去英國(guó)了。你現(xiàn)在就應(yīng)該盡可能多地練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dpracticedoingsth.為固定用法，意為練習(xí)做某事。講/說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言要用speak,不能用say。故選D

10.C約翰·史密斯是一個(gè)勤奮的學(xué)生，他從不拒絕承擔(dān)多分配的任務(wù)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ctakein:吸收，接受，領(lǐng)會(huì);takeup:拿起，開始從事;takeon:承擔(dān)，從事，呈現(xiàn);takeoff:起飛，脫下，離開。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

11.AK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來(lái)，來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

12.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過(guò)）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

13.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

14.A

15.C

16.E

17.D

18.A

19.A

20.E

21.D

22.C

23.C

24.我們都清楚正常人每天的活動(dòng)周期是大約7~8個(gè)小時(shí)睡眠和16~17個(gè)小時(shí)清醒輪流相互交替，我們也知道，一般來(lái)說(shuō)，睡眠常在夜間進(jìn)行

25.Themorewehelpothers,themorewewillgetinreturn

26.NotthatIdonotlikethefilm,butthatIhavenotimeforit

27.中國(guó)父母往往過(guò)于關(guān)注孩子的學(xué)習(xí)，以至于不要他們幫忙做家務(wù)。他們對(duì)孩子的唯一要求就是努力學(xué)習(xí)，在考試中取得好成績(jī)，能上名牌大學(xué)。他們相信這是為孩子好，因?yàn)樵谥袊?guó)這樣競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的社會(huì)里，只有成績(jī)好才能確保有一個(gè)光明的前途。中國(guó)父母還認(rèn)為，如果孩子能在社會(huì)上取得巨大成就，父母就會(huì)感到受尊敬。因此，他們?cè)敢鉅奚约旱臅r(shí)間、愛好和興趣，為孩子創(chuàng)造更好的條件

28.Actually,hewaslisteningwhenyoutalked

29.Jimusedtothinkthatthemoretimehespentonhisstudies,thebettergradeshewouldreceive.Butnowhehasrealizedthatitisnotalwaysthecase

30.Heisnotonlyafamousplaywright,butalsoanexcellentactor

31.有時(shí)，這些因素能比詞匯本身產(chǎn)生更多的意思

32.嚴(yán)格說(shuō)來(lái)，半真半假的陳述并不是謊言，但它們同樣是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的

33.Tobefrank,itisagreatrelieftohavethetaskfulfilledinsuchashorttime

34.D［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第二段最后一句Instead,shecreatedsimple,butbeautifuldesignswhichbecamepopularwithfashionableyoungwomenofParis.可知，她設(shè)計(jì)的帽子簡(jiǎn)潔美觀，深受時(shí)尚年輕女性的喜愛；再根據(jù)第三段第一句中的關(guān)鍵詞simpleelegance可知，香奈兒的設(shè)計(jì)不僅時(shí)尚，而且簡(jiǎn)單優(yōu)雅。故選D

35.D［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)文章最后一句Thelittlemanplayedfast-movinggamesofhide-and-seekwithhisenemies,racingdowncitystreets,jumpingontrains,andboatingdownrivers.可知，選項(xiàng)A、B、C的動(dòng)作均出現(xiàn)在卓別林的電影里，只有D項(xiàng)（騎自行車）沒有提及。故選D

36.C［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第三段第二句Thepupilsoftenworkingroups:thisgivesthemtheopportunitytolearntocooperate,toshare,andtodevelopleadershipskills.可知，經(jīng)常以小組學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生們可以學(xué)會(huì)合作、分享，并培養(yǎng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力，所以選項(xiàng)A、B正確；根據(jù)第三段第三句Theyalsolearnhowtocopewithpersonalproblemsaswellashowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyze…可知，學(xué)生們以小組學(xué)習(xí)可以學(xué)會(huì)處理個(gè)人問(wèn)題、思考、做決定、分析、評(píng)估，所以選項(xiàng)D正確；第三段并沒有提到選項(xiàng)C。故選C

37.C［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)理解題

【精析】Cbeingonthesamewavelength的字面意思為擁有同樣的波長(zhǎng)，其引申義為想法一致。根據(jù)第二段第一句…itisusualforclosefriendstohavesimilarideasandbeliefs,andtohaveattitudesandinterestsincommon.可知，該短語(yǔ)在文章中的意思是兩個(gè)人擁有相似的思想、信仰、態(tài)度和興趣愛好。故選C

38.EE由題干中的Summerjobsandinternshipscanincreaseyourchancesofgettingagreatjob.可定位到E段材料中的最后兩句話…manyopportunitiestoincreaseyourchancesofgettingagreatjob…summerjobs,internships…因此選擇E項(xiàng)

39.B［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第二段第三句Thetimeofadaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.可知，選項(xiàng)A正確；根據(jù)第三段第一句Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefitifbetterhabitcanhelp…可知，選項(xiàng)C正確；根據(jù)第一段最后一句Hehasprovedt