2023學(xué)年完整公開課版英語九年級(jí)Unit6WhenwasitinventedsectionB2a-2e

basketballcourt

Basketballhasnotonlybecomeasporttoplay,

butithasalsobecomeasporttowatch.不但而且Doyouknowthesebasketheroes

Michael

JordanKobeBryantYaoMing仰慕lookuptoLeBronJamesReadthepassagequickly.Whatisthemainideaofeachparagraph?Para.

1IntroductiontobasketballPara.2Para.3HowbasketballwasinventedThepopularityofbasketballtodayTask12bSkimming100million200countriesDec.21earsReadPara.1andanswerwhatthesenumbersstandfor.Task2Basketballisover100yearsold.Itisplayedbyover100millionpeople.Itisplayedbypeopleinover200countries.ThefirstbasketballgamewasplayedonDecember21,1981.ItbecameaneventattheOlympicsin1936.How

wasinvented?1.Whoinventedit?4.Howmanyteamsarethere?2.Whereisgameplayed?JamesNaismith.Two.Itisplayedinsideonahardfloor.

3.Howisgameplayed?

ReadPara.2andanswerthequestions.Task3Togettheballintootherteam'sbasketandstopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.(1)Fewyoungpeopledreamofbecomingfamousbasketballplayers.（）

(2)Basketballisonlyapopularsporttoplay.

（）(3)TherearenotonlyAmericanplayersbutalsoforeignplayersintheNBA.（）(4)TherearemoreandmoreforeignplayersintheCBA.

（）FTTFTask4ReadPara.3andtellT(True)orF(False)..notonlyManybutalsoapolularsporttowatch.floortwotheballbasketMorethan100million200JamesNaismithBerlinDecember21,18911936NBACBAP2P3P1P1FreetalkFamousplayerhistoryHowtoplayit?gamespopularitymindmapn.普及，流行thespirit200whenwhyhowwho100everywhereStephenCurryBeingafamousbasketballplayerDifficultthingsGoodthingsWhatdoyouthinkoffamousbasketballplayers？Discussandwrite(discussingroupsandwritedownyouropinions)1.2.3.4......1.2.3.4......

Workhardandworktogether,

we’llchangetheworld!Finishwritingtheletterin2e.Masterthewordsandexpressionsinthisunit.HomeworkThanksforlistening!1.amuch-lovedandactivesport2.morethan=over3.Itisbelievedthat…4.aneventattheOlympics5.divide…into…6.atthesametime7.stopsbfromdoingsth8.dreamofdoingsth.9.seesb.doingsth.10.notonly…butalso…11.thenumberof12.lookupto13.encouragesb.todosth.14.achieveone’sdream1.深受喜愛且活躍的運(yùn)動(dòng)2.超過3.人們相信…4.一個(gè)奧運(yùn)項(xiàng)目5.把…分成…6.同時(shí)7.阻止某人做某事8.夢(mèng)想做某事9.看見某人正在做某事10.不但…而且…11.…的數(shù)量12.欽佩，仰慕13.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事14.實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想U(xiǎn)sefulexpressionsP2P3P1Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)有100多年的歷史。200多個(gè)國(guó)家的一億多人在打籃球。

over介詞，意為“多于；超過”，在此相當(dāng)于morethan。?Thereareoveronethousandstudentsintheschool.在這所學(xué)校有一千多名學(xué)生。LanguagePoints拓展：over的其他用法①over作介詞，還可意為“在……上方”，強(qiáng)調(diào)正上方，不接觸，其反義詞為under。?Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座橋。②over用作副詞，意為“結(jié)束”。?Classisover.下課。③與over相關(guān)的常見短語：

overthere在那邊getover克服goover檢查allovertheworld全世界overandoveragain多次；反復(fù)地Whenhewasacollegeteacher,hewasaskedtothinkofagamethatcouldbeplayedinthewinter.

在做大學(xué)老師的時(shí)候，他被要求想出一種能在冬天進(jìn)行的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目?！癱ouldbeplayed”為含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”，否定形式為“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+not+be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”。?Kidsshouldnotbeallowedtodrink.小孩不應(yīng)該被允許喝酒。Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisen

aroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.如今，隨著許多年輕人都?jí)粝氤蔀橹幕@球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，籃球在世界各地越來越普及。(1)popularity名詞，意為“受歡迎;普及；流行”，其形容詞形式popular意為“受歡迎的”。?Herbookshavegrowninpopularity.

她的書近來大受歡迎。(2)rise意為“增加;提高攀升;升起;站起來”。其過去式、過去分詞分別為rose

和risen。?Thesunrisesintheeastandsetswest.

太陽從東方升起，從西方落下。rise意為“增加；上升；站起來”,不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。raise意為“提高;增加;舉起”,是及物動(dòng)詞。?Meatpricesarestillrising.肉的價(jià)格仍然在上漲。?ThemanraisedhisvoiceandIheardwhatIhesaid.那個(gè)人提高了嗓音，我聽見了他說的話。(3)句中“with+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作伴隨狀語。?Withwintercoming,itstimetobuywarmclothes.

冬天來了，是時(shí)候買保暖的衣服了?！皐ith十賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”構(gòu)成with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，賓語補(bǔ)足語除了可以是現(xiàn)在分詞外，還可以是介詞短語、形容詞、副詞等。?Hecameinwithasmileonhisface.他面帶微笑走了進(jìn)來。（with十賓語+介詞短語）?Andersonlefthishousewiththelightson.安德森開著燈離開了家。（with+賓語+副詞）(4)dreamof

意為“夢(mèng)想;想象”，相當(dāng)于:dreamabout.?Theydreamofgoingtocollege.

他們夢(mèng)想去上大學(xué)。拓展：dream的用法①dream作動(dòng)詞“做夢(mèng)”后接名詞、代詞或that從句作賓語。?Hedreamedasweetdream.他做了一個(gè)美夢(mèng)。②dream作可數(shù)名詞，意為“夢(mèng);夢(mèng)想”。?Hisdreamwillcometruenextyear.他的夢(mèng)想明年將會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketball

heroesandwanttobecomelikethem.許多年輕人崇拜這些籃球英雄，并且想成為像他們那樣的人。

(l)lookupto意為“欽佩;仰熱”。?HeisamoviestarwhomIlookupto.他是我崇拜的電影明星。

lookupto還可意為“抬頭看；仰望”。?Helookeduptotheskyandseemedtobethinking.他抬頭望向天空，好像在思考著什么。(2)hero可數(shù)名詞，意為“英雄；男主角”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為在詞尾加-es。?Heisaheroinmyheart.在我的心里他是個(gè)英雄。Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.這些明星激勵(lì)著年輕人為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想

而努力奮斗。encourage動(dòng)詞，意為“鼓勵(lì)；激勵(lì)；支持”常用結(jié)構(gòu)encouragesb.todosth.“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”。?Parentsshouldencouragechildrentodothingsbythemselves.父母應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)孩子獨(dú)立做事。achieve及物動(dòng)詞，意為“實(shí)現(xiàn);完成”。?Hecouldnotachievehisgoal.他未能實(shí)現(xiàn)他的目標(biāo)。辨析：achieve與cometrueachieve“實(shí)現(xiàn)；完成”，主語通常是人cometrue“實(shí)現(xiàn)”，主語通常是夢(mèng)想等?IbelieveIcanachievemydream.我相信我能實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。?Ihopemydreamwillcometrue.我希望我的夢(mèng)想會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。1notonly…,butalso…不但……而且……若連接兩個(gè)成分作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞與靠近的主語保持一致。e.g.Notonlythestudentsbutalso