英語八年級(jí)上冊Unit5U-5B-2a-2d

Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?SectionB2a-2d2aDiscussthefollowingquestionswithapartner.Doyouliketowatchcartoons?Whatisyourfavoritecartoon?Whydoyoulikeit?Whenpeoplesay“culture”,wethinkofartandhistory.ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.Weallknowandlovetheblackmousewithtwolargeroundears-MickeyMouse.Over80yearsago,hefirstappearedinthecartoonSteamboatWillie.2bReadthepassageandcompletethetimelineonthenextpage.WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYorkonNovember18,1928,itwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.ThemanbehindMickeywasWaltDisney.Hebecameveryrichandsuccessful.Inthe1930s,hemade87cartoonswithMickey.Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.Inhisearlyfilms,Mickeywasunluckyandhadmanyproblemssuchaslosinghishouseorgirlfriend,Minnie.However,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.Peoplewenttothecinematoseethe“l(fā)ittleman”win.MostofthemwantedtobelikeMickey.OnNovember18,1978,MickeybecamethefirstcartooncharactertohaveastarontheHollywoodWalkofFame.Today’scartoonsareusuallynotsosimpleaslittleMickeyMouse,buteveryonestillknowsandloveshim.WhohasapairofearsmorefamousthanMickey’s?November18,1978SteamboatWilliecameoutinNewYorkOver80yearsagohemade87cartoonswithMickey.MickeybecamethefirstcartooncharactertohaveastarontheHollywoodWalkofFame1930s2cReadthepassageagainandfillinthefactsaboutMickey.(pairwork)MickeyMouseWhatdoeshelooklike?Whocreatedhim?Whatwashisfirstcartoon?Whoishisgirlfriend?Whyishepopular?Ablackmousewithtwolargeroundears-MickeyWaltDisneySteamboatWillieMinnieMickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.2dReadthepassageagainanddiscussthequestionswithapartner.(groupwork)1.WhatisMickeyMouseasymbolof?WhatcartooncharacterisasymbolofChineseculture?Americanculture.NeZha.2.DoyouthinkWaltDisneyisasmartman?Whyorwhynot?Doyouwanttobelikehim?Yes,Ithinkso.Becausehiscartoonisfamousallovertheworld.Yes,Ido.3.WhydidpeoplewanttobelikeMickey?DoyouwanttobelikeMickey?Whyorwhynot?Becauseitislikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.Yes,Ido.BecauseIwanttotrymybesttolive.4.CanyouthinkofanothercartooncharacterthatisasfamousasMickey?Whyisthecharacterpopular?SuWukong.Becausehecanfaceeveryprobleminhislifeandwinatlast.HomeworkWriteamoviereviewaboutyourfavoritemovie.ThankYou!LanguagepointsIliketofindoutwhatdifferentpeoplethinkaboutasubject.

我想找出不同人對同一個(gè)主題的看法。此句中的“findout”用作及物動(dòng)詞短語，常表達(dá)找出答案，弄明真相，查明情況等意思。如：

Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainleaves.

請查一下火車什么時(shí)候離站。表示“尋找，找出等近義詞還有“l(fā)ookfor,find”1）lookfor“尋找”指有目的地找。強(qiáng)調(diào)“尋找”的過程。

e.g.Whatareyoulookingfor?

你在找什么？（強(qiáng)調(diào)找的過程）2)findvt.“找”強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果。

e.g.Ilookedformybookeverywhere,butIdidn’tfindit.(結(jié)果是沒找到）2.Whatisyourfavoritecartoon?

你最喜歡的卡通片是什么？“what’syourfavorite…?是用來詢問對方最喜愛事物是什么。其同義句為“what…doyoulikebest?

回答用:Myfavoritebookis…

或是Ilike…best.e.g.--what’syourfavoritebook?=whatbookdoyoulikebest?--MyfavoritebookisSnowWhite.

或是IlikeSnowWhitebest.3.Whenpeoplesay“culture”,wethinkof

artandhistory.

當(dāng)人們提起文化時(shí)，我們就會(huì)想到藝術(shù)和歷史。

think

of有考慮；想起；有…想法；對…有意見

等意思。在該句中應(yīng)理解為“想起，想到”。例如：

Doesthepoemmakeyouthinkofspring?

這首詩有沒有讓你想到春天？

Howmanystarscanyouthinkof?

你能想到多少明星？

4.WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYorkonNovember18,1928,itwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.

當(dāng)這部動(dòng)畫片于1928年11月18問世于紐約時(shí)，它成為第一部帶有音樂的動(dòng)畫片。

“

comeout”

在本句中譯為“

出版”引申為

“問世”。此外還有：出來，（花）開出來之意。

e.g.Thebookcomesoutthisweek.

該書本周上市。

Oh,look!Thesun'scomingout!

噢，看！太陽出來啦！5.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.

一個(gè)主要原因是米奇看似一個(gè)普通人，但他總是嘗試應(yīng)對任何危險(xiǎn)。

oneof…后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示…之一。其后的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

e.g.Oneofmyfavoritemovies

isMr.Bean.

我最喜歡的電影之一是憨豆先生。

OneofmybestfriendsisAnn.

安是我最好的朋友之一。6.However,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.

然而，他總是做好盡全力的準(zhǔn)備。

1)bereadytodosth

準(zhǔn)備做某事

getreadytodosth

與之同義，但前者強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，后者強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。

e.g.Areyoureadytostart?你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？

Pleasegetreadytostart.

請作好開始的準(zhǔn)備。2)Tryone’sbest

盡某人最大的努力其后跟動(dòng)詞不定式形式，即：tryone’sbesttodosth.e.g.Don'tgiveup.Justtryyourbest.

不要放棄。只管盡你最大的努力。

Comeon！Justtryyourbesttoletyourdreamcometrue.

加油！盡最大的努力去實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢想吧。7.Peoplewenttothecinematoseethe“l(fā)ittleman”win.

人們?nèi)ル娪霸菏菫榱丝催@個(gè)“小人兒”贏。

gotothecinema也可譯為“看電影”類似表達(dá)如下：

gotomovies

gotoamovie

gotoseeamovie.amovieanactionmovieGotoacomedyadocumentaryathrilleramovieanactionmovieacomedyadocumentaryathriller=seeDoyouknow?8.Today’scartoonsareusuallynotsosimple

aslittleMickeyMouse.

現(xiàn)在的卡通片通常不像米老鼠那樣簡單。此句中notso…as

結(jié)構(gòu)表示“

不像……那樣……;不如……這么……”。又如：

Itwasn’tsogoodaslasttime.

這次不如上次好。

Itisnotsoeasyasyou’dthink.

這不像你想的那樣簡單。9.Shedressesuplikeaboyandtakesherfather’splacetofightinthearmy.

她女扮男裝，替父上戰(zhàn)場打仗。

1）dressup“盛裝打扮、喬裝打扮”。

e.g.I’d

like

you

to

dress

up

for

my

birthday

partytonight.

今晚我希望你為我的生日派對打扮打扮。

Young

kids

often

dress

up

and

have

fun

at

Halloween.

萬圣節(jié)前夜，小孩子通常都喬裝打扮，玩得很開心。2）takeone’splace取代某人的位置，頂替。

e.g.

NambelievesthatnoonecantakeKin'splaceinherheart.

家嵐相信，在她的內(nèi)心世界里沒有人可以取代陸堅(jiān)。10.Theydidagoodjobinthemovie.

他們在電影中表演出色。

doagoodjob好好干；干得好;干得出色

e.g.I'msureyoucandoabetterjobnexttime.

我相信你下次會(huì)干得更好。

You'vedoneagoodjobofit.

你干得太漂亮了!famousfamousadj.著名的，出名的

famous同義詞是well-known,反義詞是unkown。famous除了可以放在名詞前作定語外還可以作表語，常見以下結(jié)構(gòu)：

（1）befamousfor表示某人以某種知識(shí)技能或特征出名，或以某種特產(chǎn)而出名，意為“因?yàn)椤雒?/p>

Theareaisfamousforitsgreentea.這個(gè)地區(qū)以綠茶而出名。might與may辨析might與may表可能性，有“或許、可能”之意可以換用，但might表示較多的懷疑、更加不肯定、語氣更委婉。Hemay/mightbeEnglish.他可能是英國人。Theymay/mighthavealotofworktodo.他們可能有許多工作要做。表示許可或征詢對方許可時(shí)，疑問句常用may。

MayIwatchTVaftersupper?晚飯后我可以看電視嗎？HesaidthatImightusethetelephone.他說我可以用電話。二、翻譯1.你喜歡什么樣的電影?喜劇。What____of________doyoulike?Ilikecomedies.2.他不喜歡京劇,因?yàn)榫﹦√珱]意思了。He______likeBeijingOpera,because___isvery_______.kindmovies

doesn’t

boringit3.他是我最喜歡的演員,我認(rèn)為他很出色。

Heismy_______actor.I______heis______.4.她認(rèn)為喜劇很有趣,所以經(jīng)常和朋友去看喜劇。

She________comediesarevery______,soshe___________toseecomedies______herfriends.favoritethinkgreatthinksfunnyoftengoeswith三．單項(xiàng)選擇

1.What

do

you

________

do?

A.want

B.want

to

C.like

D.to

like

2.My

grandfather

________

stay

________

home

and

watch

TV.

A.like,

at

B.like,

in

C.likes

to,

at

D.likes

to,

in

3．________

kind

of

movies

________

Lucy

like?