保65爭7寫作分類詞匯背誦版

6.57分班寫作分類詞匯（背誦版

instillhighmoralgivethestudentsmotivationtodosthMotivatethestudentstodostimulatethestudentsthoughtgivethestudents培養(yǎng)（某種素質促進學生身心的發(fā)展promotethestudent’sphysical/mental/inlectualandemotional塑造的性格mouldone’sasenseof能力(獲得)能力（后天學習得到學生接受的學校教育兒童接受的家庭教育（n）upbringing(n用填鴨式教學來教育學 -feed(vt.)the學生不應該只是的接受簡單知識的容器Studentsshouldnotbetreatedaspassivereceptaclesofpredigestedideaslearnthingsby為了而memorizeformemorization’sown以及方程式，，定理，定律memorize(vt.)equations,formulas,theoremsand.)dampen/saphestudentsenthusiasm/frustratethe.)適應（v）adapttosth./adjustoneself eaccustomedtoadverselearnthingsthroughencouragestudentstothinkstudents學生評價老師的教 studentsappraise/evaluatetheirteachers’學生對老師所教知識的掌握 mand(n)ofwhathasbeen學校是社會的aschoolissocietyinminiature紀律(n)indiscipline/misbehavior/mischief(n)紀律的學生disruptive/unrulystudentstheoreticalemployable/marketablewell-contributetosocietal(adj)well-being(n)/welfare(n)大學學科的分類可以分為人文學科（）humanities社會學科（政治經(jīng)濟學社會學的）socialsciences藝術（音樂雕塑等liberalartsliberal理科（物理化學生物學等）sciences工科（工程自動化等）engineering大學里任何一個學科都有可以叫小學教育primary-leveleducation大學教育tertiary-leveleducation青少年（復數(shù)克隆cloning )信息informationexplosion/overload信息時代theinformationage/eratheproliferation(n)ofthe太空探索（n）space一個人的構成one’sgeneticmakeup/one’sDNAtechnological提高生產效率 labor-savingmachinery labor-recingmachinery自動化automation(n)/automated(adj)徹底 fundamentallychange如果要說正以一種很快的速度向前發(fā)展sthisadvancingbyleapsand create/produce/generate/breed/spawn/resultin/leadto/violate/intrudeon/infringeonsomeone’sthe印刷（如報紙）theprintnewsoutlets名人acelebrity/celebritiescurrentaffairsscandalscensor(vt)過多的與內容excessive/gratuitousviolent ographicreportsthIngraphic（n）media虛exaggerate(vt)things/sensationalize(vt)things/blowthingsoutofallbeawashwith/beinundatedwith/besaturatedwith掩蓋（或罪行等）coverup/gloss不客觀的，不公正的如實的factual可信的信息量大的informativeexpose/reveal道德準則（n）codeofethics/codeof(n)citizens/thecitizenrytaxrevenue(n)增加augment當務之急把…..givepriorityto責任（n）responsibility/obligationhumanitarianaidn)管理administer/regulate嚴禁(v)strictlyprohibit/banlaid-offworkers/downsized

軍備競賽arms自衛(wèi)self-安全expansion/aggression(n)謀求霸權seek/pursue(n)惡性循環(huán)aviciouscircle(n)weapons/arms/armaments(n)基礎設施infrastructurelaws與開放的ademocraticandprogressivewatersupplyanddrainageallocatemoneytosth./subsidiesvt)/beapatronof/investin/finance(vt)/fund(vt)/dedicatemoneytosth.在某方面的開支 ernmentspending/expenditureonLanguage&一種可以通用的語言alinguafranca/auniversallanguage/aglobal英語被廣泛使用theproliferation(n)of英語的地位thedominantrole/theascendancy/theof方言dialect(n)/vernacular/theindigenous小語種將會消亡lesser-knownlanguage e小語種的消亡（n）theextinct/demiseoflesser-known保護祖先forefathers/ancestors后代descendants/posterity少數(shù)民族ethnicminorities民族團結theharmony(n)betweenethnic文化融合culturalintegrationand互相影響in文化多元性cultural豐富（v）狹隘的觀念insular/provincial/parochial/parochial（v）deprecate/denigrate/minimizetheimportanceof。。。不是一成不變的sthisnotset/carvedin生活節(jié)奏加 thetempo/paceoflifehas疲 抑郁 失眠sleeplessness/sleep-導致人與人之間疏 create（vt）alienation(n)between過于功利的materialistic/mercenary/money-追求最大限度利 um trafficjams/trafficcongestions/gridlock最后一個是不可數(shù)名詞 讓人擔心 （v）worsen導致某種問題更加amplify(vt)/magnify(vt)/exacerbate(vt)/aggravatea緩 有特殊審美價值的老房子oldbuildingofspecialaesthetic有特殊歷史意義的老房子buildingofhistoric居 讓城市更美 beautify(vt)thecities/better(vt)the破舊的（房子 拆 teardownabuilding/demolishabuilding/razeabuilding/knockdowna高 摩天 urbanization(n)城鄉(xiāng)差 the betweenthecityandthe城市 鄉(xiāng)村 搬 在家上班 休閑精神上的享受（n）amusementandenjoyment(n)entertainment/diversion寬松的管理(n)laissez-fairemanagement(n)運營成本（n）operatingcosts/overheadcost雇用（v）recruit會導致效率降低的勞動力資源labor人 控制人 birthcontrol/family貧窮 富裕 愛慕虛榮的缺少運動的生活方 sedentary(adj) povertyalleviation(n)（國家或者地區(qū)的）文化特 (nationalorregional)cultural globalcultural文化同一性（或叫文化均質性 culturalhomogeneity/cultural全球化是一把雙刃 Globalizationisatwo-edged地球 theglobal席卷一切的潮 swee有機結合東西方文 synthesizetheAsianandWestern侵 普遍 兩性gender

Women&ism/genderdiscrimination betieddownbyhousehold childbearing(n) childrearing(n) 家 撫養(yǎng)的方式 性格alityclashes老年 elderlypeople/senior青少 家庭成員間的情感紐 familybonds/family歸屬 asenseof對。。。依戀（n）anattaenttosth/anaffinityfor貧窮的家庭deprivedfamily富裕的家庭affluentfamilies家庭的培養(yǎng)upbringingmistreat/abuse家庭domestic上癮(n)addictiontodrugsbeaddictedto單親家庭single-parent瀕于破裂或已經(jīng)破裂的家 brokenfamilies/dysfunctional挽救旅游景 touristattractions/touristspots/cesof開闊眼 pushback/expandone’s游客與當?shù)厝说幕?touristscaninctwiththe促進文化交 promotecultural吸 draw/attract/appealto/beamagnetfor親身體驗 first-hand多種感官體驗的（如聽覺，觸覺等）multi-相互了 mutual把游客和當?shù)厝藄eclude/isolatethetouristfromthe商業(yè) 游客的tourist爭端 文化遺 cultural互聯(lián)網(wǎng)不會讓旅游業(yè)過 theInternetwillnotrendertourism theflora(n) thefauna(n)某一地區(qū)所有生物的總 thewildlifeinaregion/thebiotaofa生物多樣 生態(tài)平 可持續(xù)發(fā) sustainable環(huán)保主義 對環(huán)境無害 節(jié)約使 保 再利 肥沃的土 fertile貧瘠的土 infertile耕地 arable增加農產品產量boostcrop開采自然資源exploitnaturalresources短缺（n）shortage/scarcity/dearth/lack消耗（某種資源）consume/deplete用盡（某種資源）use給資源造成很大壓 putastrainonthealreadystretched破壞自然資 wreak(vt)havoc(n)onnatural臭氧層ozone砍伐森林de 溫室效 greenhouseeffect/global嚴重 白色污染產生的non-biodegradablegarbage/wastesthatcannot poseorbreakdown/inorganictrashdeteriorate/aggravate前者為自身，后者為被 renewableresources non-renewableresources(包括金屬metals,礦產minerals,石油petroleum,天然氣naturalgas,煤coal,等后三種可總稱為fossilfuels)各國必須攜手解決環(huán)境問 countriesonthisnetmustjoins/makesconcertedeffort/unite(vi)tocombat/tackle/resolve/addressenvironmentalproblems譴責而不是縱 condemnratherthancondone嚴厲的措 harsh增強公眾關于。。。的意 raise/elevatethepublicawarenessof break/violate/flout/disobeythelawcommitacrime罪 offences/cr