初中英語人教新目標九年級全一冊Grammar初中英語閱讀理解解題策略

Learningaims:2017綿陽中考題型布置

聽力30分閱讀理解40分完型填空30分信息摘錄10分語法填空10分書面表達20分得閱讀者得天下閱讀理解的四種題型及其提問方式1

細節(jié)理解題

考查文中有關(guān)事情發(fā)生的細節(jié),一般在文章中都能找到相對應(yīng)的答案。主要提問方式有：用What/Who/When/Where/Why/How等提問；From

thefirst(second/third…)paragraph,weknowthat______.Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentioned?WhichofthefollowingisTRUE/Nottrue?閱讀技巧介紹細節(jié)理解題例Theworld’sfirstrobotteacherisLinda.Withherhuman-likeface,Shecanshowexpressionslikehappiness,surprise,sadness,dislike,fearandanger,whichlookmuchlikearealteacher.WhatmakesLindalookreal?A.HerclothesandshoesB.Herfaceandrichexpressions.C.HerwalkingandrunningspeedD.Herrichknowledge(B)2詞義猜測題

考查超綱詞含義的判斷和熟詞生意或在特定場合的意思。提問方式:(1)

Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean(inChinese)....?(2)Theword“_____”inthepassageprobablymeans_____.(3)Theunderlinedword“_____”inthepassagerefersto_____.(4)What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“_____”inthepassage?閱讀技巧介紹Ifyouarefatigued,youshouldstopworkingandhavearest.“fatigued”meanstired.2.Ibelieveitwillbeanunforgettableexperienceforme.

“unforgettable”means“難忘的”

.詞義猜測題例閱讀技巧介紹3

推理判斷題

要求學生通過表面文字信息推測文字的隱含意思，對文章的發(fā)展情節(jié)和作者態(tài)度、意圖等做出合乎邏輯的推理判斷。提問方式:（1）Whatcanweinfer....?（2）Whatcanwelearnfrom……?（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean....?（4）What’sthewriter’sattitudeabout______.等等推理判斷題例Whyisn’tyournewspaperreportinganygoodnews?……Tobehonest,I’msickofallthisbadnews.What’sthewriter’sattitudeaboutthenewspaperreporting?He’spleasedwithit.B.He’spatientwithitC.He’snotsatisfiedwithit.D.He’snotangrywithit(C)閱讀技巧介紹4

主旨要義題

綜合概括文章的標題目的和文章的主題思想等等,多從文章的首尾段或每段的首尾句中搜尋答案。主要的提問方式：（1）Whatisthebesttitle....?（2）Whatisthe

mainidea……?（3）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout....?等等主旨要義題例What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?Everyoneneedsfriends.Whydowemakefriends?Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Howtomakefriends?

文章馬上出現(xiàn)……Everyoneneedsfriends.Afriendcanhelpusandshareourdifficultiesandhappiness.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?Hereissomeadvice.First,tomakefriends,youmustbefriendlytoothers.Smiletoothersandyouaresuretogetasmileinreturn.Youshouldtrytomakeastrangefeelathomewhereverhehappenstobe.Thinkmoreofothersthanofyourself.Andneverjudgeapersonbyhisappearanceandclothes.Second,friendsshoulddiscusssomethinginsteadofquarrelingwhenyoudon’tagreewithsomeone,pleasediscusswithmusic.Finally,neverbelieveinthosewholeaveyouwhenyouareintrouble.Remember,afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?Everyoneneedsfriends.Whydowemakefriends?Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Howtomakef