英語人教新目標九年級全一冊教學大比武資料

短文填空Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Thisfamousandexpensivedishis____1_____popularinsouthernChina.Butdoyourealizethatyou'rekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonly___2___,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.____3____afin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowly___4____.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean'secosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbring___5____toalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbe

endangeredbecausetheyare_____6____intheirfoodchain.Butinfact,around70millionsharks____7_____andtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.Environmentalprotectiongroupsaroundtheworld,suchasWildAidandtheWWF,areteachingthepublicabout“finning”.Theyhaveaskedgovernmentstodevelop___8____tostopthesaleofsharkfins.Sofar,no___9_____studies_____10_____thatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?Helpsavethesharks.scienceshowendangeredwithcatchkindlawspecialcrueldeathstrongweak1.分析備選詞匯，標出方框中每個詞的詞性，并初步理解詞義。解題方法scienceshowendangeredwithcatchkindlawspecialcrueldeathstrongweakadj.n./v.adj.prep.v.adj.n.adj.n.n.adj.adj.2.通讀全文，了解文章大意。用“____”標注空前后的關鍵詞。

通讀全文，了解文章大意。用“____”標注空前后的關鍵詞。Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Thisfamousandexpensivedishis____1_____popularinsouthernChina.Butdoyourealizethatyou'rekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?空格處不缺成分，考慮填副詞，由many可知，很多人都了解魚鰭湯，空后出現某一特定地點，可知應在這一地方特別流行。故填special的副詞形式especially通讀全文，了解文章大意。用“____”標注空前后的關鍵詞。Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonly___2___,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.空處應填形容詞，notonly…butalso連接句子，前后意思遞進?？蘸蟪霈Fharmful,可知意義消極，故選cruel通讀全文，了解文章大意。用“____”標注空前后的關鍵詞。____3____afin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowly___4____.空后出現nolonger說明鯊魚喪失了某些能力，是某一部位缺失導致的，故填with的反義詞withoutand前后語義一致，鯊魚不能游泳，同時也會慢慢……，填消極意義的動詞，故填death的動詞形式die,主語是ashark，故用dies通讀全文，了解文章大意。用“____”標注空前后的關鍵詞。

Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean'secosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbring___5___toalloceanlife.鯊魚處于海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)頂端，因此，數量的減少勢必會造成影響，空處需填名詞，故用endangered的名詞形式danger通讀全文，了解文章大意。用“____”標注空前后的關鍵詞。Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbe

endangeredbecausetheyare_____6____intheirfoodchain.空前鯊魚不會瀕危，因為它們強壯，故選strong，空后出現in限定范圍，故用最高級thestrongest通讀全文，了解文章大意。用“____”標注空前后的關鍵詞。Butinfact,around70millionsharks____7_____andtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.主語是sharks，且根據traded可知應用動詞的被動語態(tài)，and連接前后語義一致，鯊魚應先被捕獲之后再被販賣，故用catch的被動語態(tài)arecaught通讀全文，了解文章大意。用“____”標注空前后的關鍵詞。Butinfact,around70millionsharks____7_____andtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.主語是sharks，且根據traded可知應用動詞的被動語態(tài)，and連接前后語義一致，鯊魚應先被捕獲之后再被販賣，故用catch的被動語態(tài)arecaught通讀全文，了解文章大意。用“____”標注空前后的關鍵詞。Theyhaveaskedgovernmentstodevelop___8____tostopthesaleofsharkfins.政府出臺的應該是法律條款之類，后文故填law，可數名詞，應變?yōu)閺蛿祃aws通讀全文，了解文章大意。用“____”標注空前后的關鍵詞。

Sofar,no___9_____studies_____10_____thatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?Helpsavethesharks.科學研究表明是固定說法，故選show，而sofar是現在完成時標志，故用haveshown空后出現studies，而對健康有益一般是較為權威的研究表明，故用science的形容詞形式scientific3.選對詞a.固定搭配法：即根據詞語的搭配習慣來選擇正確的答案。b.語法判斷法：即通過分析語法來選擇正確的答案。d.對比排除法c.語境分析法：即根據語境來選擇正確的答案。4.變對形名詞考慮單復數，動詞注意時態(tài)和語態(tài)，形容詞變副詞、比較級和最高級等。5.通讀全文，檢查答案短文填空Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Thisfamousandexpensivedishis____1_____popularnsouthernChina.Butdoyourealizethatyou'rekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonly___2___,butalsoharmfultotheenvironment.____3____afin,asharkcannolongerswimandslowly___4____.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean'secosystem.Iftheirnumbersdroptoolow,itwillbring___5____toalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbe

endangeredbecausetheyare_____6____intheirfoodchain.Butinfact,around70millionsharks____7_____andtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharkshavefallenbyover90percentinthelast20to30years.Environmentalprotectiongroupsaroundtheworld,suchasWildAidandtheWWF,areteachingthepublicabout“finning”.Theyhaveaskedgovernmentstodevelop___8____tostopthesaleofsharkfins.Sofar,no___9_____studies_____10_____thatsha