英語(yǔ)人教新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)九年級(jí)Unit14 GrammarFocus-4b郭慧

Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.GrammarFocus--4b自貢市蜀光綠盛實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校郭慧

Classneeds2023/5/27最新中小學(xué)教學(xué)課件Objects(學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo))1.Toreviewsometenses2.ToreviewObjectiveClause3.TousetheminthecontextWhathappenedinGrade7(thatwasspecial)?Ourteamwontheschoolbasketballcompetition.Howhaveyouchangedsinceyoustartedjuniorhighschool?I’vebecomemuchbetteratspeakingEnglish.Howdoyouthinkthings

willbe

differentinseniorhighschool?IthinkthatI’llhavetostudymuchharderforexams.Whatareyourplansforthenextyear?I’m

goingto

jointheschoolvolleyballteam.WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade8?Irememberbeingavolunteer.Whatdidyouusedtodothatyoudon’tdonow?Iusedtotakedancelessons,butIdon’tanymore.Whatareyoulookingforwardto?I’mlookingforwardtogoingtoseniorhighschool.GrammarFocusHowmanytensescanyoufind?Howdoyoufindthem?Whatarethey?tips:V(動(dòng)詞）Five2023/5/27最新中小學(xué)教學(xué)課件SimpleTenseSimplePastTensePresentPerfectTenseSimpleFutureTensePresentProgressiveWhattensesarethey?一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般完成時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)ReviewthefourtensesSimplepasttense

一般過(guò)去時(shí)PresentPerfectTense現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)&時(shí)態(tài)

Simplepasttense

一般過(guò)去時(shí)

PresentPerfectTense現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)用法構(gòu)成方式句型變化否定式疑問(wèn)式過(guò)去過(guò)去影響表示某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)表示發(fā)生的事或者未發(fā)生的事對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的或結(jié)果1.S(主語(yǔ)）+was/were+P(表語(yǔ))2.S（主語(yǔ)）+V-ed(動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式）+.....S(主語(yǔ)）+have/has+done+.....1.主語(yǔ)+was/were+not+…2.主語(yǔ)+didn’t+V(動(dòng)詞原形)

+…主語(yǔ)+haven’t/hasn’t+done+…1.Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+…?2.Did+主語(yǔ)+V(動(dòng)詞原形)+...?Have/Has+主語(yǔ)+done

+…？2023/5/27最新中小學(xué)教學(xué)課件

Whencanweusethem?…ago,last…,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,justnow,in2001,inthepast,everyday等。1.標(biāo)志性詞匯eg.He(run)toexerciseeverydaylastsummer.just,ever,never,already,yet,for,since,sofar,recently,twice/.....times等。eg.Hehasalready

finishedthetask.Hehasn'tfinishedthetaskyet.Simplepasttense：過(guò)去時(shí)PresentPerfecttense：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)

ran(否定句）2023/5/27最新中小學(xué)教學(xué)課件2.Context語(yǔ)境Theypracticedhardand（win）theschoolbasketballcompetition.

wonIamsoexcited,becauseI

(find)mylostwallet.

havefound2023/5/27最新中小學(xué)教學(xué)課件Attention!注意啦！在完成時(shí)中,一個(gè)瞬間性動(dòng)詞如:buy，borrow,die,leave,begin,join等不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)(

等)連用,此時(shí)須將該改為eg.He（borrow)abooktwodaysago.He（borrow)thebookfortwodays.borrowedhaskeptfor,since,howlong非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞leavebeawayjoinbein/beamemberofborrowkeepopenbeopenbuyhavefallillbeillbegin/startbeongetupbeupdiebedeadcatchacoldhaveacoldmovetoliveincomeherebehereend／finishbeovergotherebetherecomebackbebackgetto/arrive/reachbeingettoknowknowputonweargo(get)outbeoutbecomebe瞬間動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。PresentProgressive現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)SimpleFutureTense一般將來(lái)時(shí)&時(shí)態(tài)

PresentProgressive現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)PresentPerfectTense一般將來(lái)時(shí)用法構(gòu)成方式

句型變化否定式疑問(wèn)式表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。S(主語(yǔ)）+be+Ving(is/am/are)1.S+will/shall+V

(shall用于第一人稱)2.S+begoingto+VS(主語(yǔ))

+be+not+Ving1.S+will/shallnot+V

（won't/shan't)2.S

+be+not+goingto+VBe+S(主語(yǔ))

+Ving?1.Will/Shall+S

+V?2.Be+S+goingto+V?2023/5/27最新中小學(xué)教學(xué)課件劃重點(diǎn)！willdo...=begoingtodo....?????相同之處：begoingto與will兩者都可表示將要發(fā)生的事、將要去做某事。

不同之處:1.begoingto含有“計(jì)劃，準(zhǔn)備”的意思，而will則是“臨時(shí)”想起?！狪’vecomeoutwithoutanymoney.—NevermindI__________yousome.A.amgoingtolend B.willlend C.havelent D.amtolendB2.begoingto表示根據(jù)主觀判斷將來(lái)肯定發(fā)生的事情：lookatthesedarkclouds!It

（rain）.isgoingtorain2023/5/27最新中小學(xué)教學(xué)課件現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與將來(lái)時(shí)有交集嗎？？？？現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)?。。。ǚ轿灰苿?dòng)的詞：come,go,leave,start,stay)Springis

(come)soon.I'm

(leave)ingleavingExercisesFillintheblanksandnumberthesentencestomakeaparagraph.____WhenIgettoseniorhighschool,I(join)theschoolswimteam.____Mytimeinjuniorhighschool(be)enjoyable._____InGrade8,IstudiedharderbutIstill(get)poorgradesinEnglish.Ihadproblemswithpronunciationandreadingtexts.Sothenextyear,Iworkedmuchharderandgotbettergrades._____Nextyear,Iwillbeinseniorhighschool.Ican’tbelievehowfastthetime

(go)by._____Thisyear,withMr.Trent’shelp,myEnglishlevelhasbeenimprovingandIhopetogetgoodgradesattheendoftheyear._____Inthefirstyear,I(not)workveryhardinclass,butIjoinedmanydifferentschoolclubsandhadalotoffun.6135424awilljoingotwenthasbeendidn’t

Timeline

2023/5/27最新中小學(xué)教學(xué)課件正確時(shí)態(tài)的使用可以讓我們的寫(xiě)作：表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，邏輯嚴(yán)密?。?！多背，多讀，多用！2023/5/27最新中小學(xué)教學(xué)課件4b1.WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?2.WhathappenedinGrade8thatwasspecial?Writeyourownanswerstothequestions.3.Whatdidyouusetodothatyoudon'tdonow?4.Howhaveyouchangedsinceyoustartedjuniorhighschool?Recordyourjuniorlife5.Howdoyouthinkthingswillbedifferentinseniorhighschool?6.Whatareyourplansfornextyear?7.Whatareyoulookingforwardto?ImagineyourseniorlifeObjectiveclause即在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)的句子。ObjectiveClause賓語(yǔ)從句WeknowLiNa.主謂賓WeknowthatLiNaplaystennisverywell.主謂賓語(yǔ)從句主謂賓狀學(xué)好賓語(yǔ)從句共有三關(guān)需要突破：連接詞——語(yǔ)序——時(shí)態(tài)Areyouready?連接詞關(guān)從句來(lái)源連接詞備注陳述句口語(yǔ)或非正式文體中常省略一般疑問(wèn)句

特殊疑問(wèn)句在句中擔(dān)任主、賓、定或表語(yǔ)。在句中擔(dān)任狀語(yǔ)缺什么補(bǔ)什么！thatif/whether(是否）連接代詞：who;whom;whose;which;what等連接副詞：when;where;why;how等語(yǔ)序關(guān)賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序（主+謂+賓）。1.Heisanhonestboy.Theteachersaid.Theteachersaidthathewasanhonestboy.2.Doesheworkhard？Iwonder.Iwonderif/whetherheworkshard.3.Whendidheleave？Idon’tknow.Idon’tknowwhen

heleft.

I

hear

thatshe(write)threeletterstotheheadmasterrecently.MrGreensaysthatthesnow

(be)veryheavylastmonth.時(shí)態(tài)關(guān)

was該怎么用就怎么用?、僦骶涫乾F(xiàn)在的時(shí)態(tài)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)可根據(jù)實(shí)際情況而定。

haswritten

②主句是過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)，從句一定要用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。過(guò)去某種時(shí)態(tài)前后一致！一般過(guò)去時(shí)（did)過(guò)去完成時(shí)(haddone)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(was/weredoing)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)(woulddo)eg.Hetoldmethathe(watch)acartoonfilmat10o’clockthismorning.Everybodyworriedthatthere(be)anearthquakesoon.Herealizedhe(make)astupidmistakebefore.wouldbewaswatching

hadmade注意：如果賓語(yǔ)從句表述的是客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象等時(shí)，不管主句是什么時(shí)態(tài)，從句都要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如：travelsHesaidthatlight

(travel)muchfasterthansound.ExercisesWhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?2.WhathappenedinGrade8thatwasspecial?3.Whatdidyouusetodothatyoudon’tdonow?

4.Howhaveyouchangedsinceyoustartedjuniorhighschool?

Irememberth