英語人教新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)u(píng)nit3 section b

1.Doyouhaveagoodfriend?2.Howoldisyourfriend?3.Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?good-looking,handsome...keepsecretssharemyjoybehonestFreetalk4.Whydoyouchoosehim/herasyourgoodfriend?kindhappyfunnyniceablecleverinterestinghelpfulpolitebrightstronghonest—Whatshouldagoodfriendbelike?—Ithinkthatagoodfriendshouldbe…BrainstormhumorousfriendsViews(觀點(diǎn))aboutparents.Viewsaboutteachers.Viewsaboutfriends.Scan(快讀)thepassage,what’sthepassagetalkingabout?JeffGreenHuangLeiMarySmithScanthepassage,whatarethethreestudents’views(觀點(diǎn))aboutfriends?NameFriendsViewsaboutfriendsJeffGreenHuangLeiMarySmithYuanLiLarryCarolAgoodfriendislikeamirror.It’snotnecessarytobethesame.importantShedoesn’tcareifherfriendsarethesameasherordifferent.CarefulreadingReadparagraph1andfillintheblanks.JeffGreenMymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikea.I’mandmoreseriousthanmostkids.That’swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyinclass.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,soweenjoystudyingtogether.I’msoit’snotformetomakefriends.ButIthinkfriendsarelike-youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.NewWords:mirror:n.

鏡子

kid:n.

小孩aslongas:只要,既然mirrorquieterharderbooksJeffislessseriousthanmostkids.

Fmore2.JeffandYuanLiarebothquiet.

TshyeasyCarefulreadingReadparagraph2andfinishthetasks.HuangLeitobethesame.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme.Heistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.Webothlikesports,butheplaystennisbetter,sohealwayswins.However,Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.SoI’mgettingbetterattennis.Larryismuchlesshard-working,though.Ialwaysgetbettergradesthanhedoes,somaybeIshouldhelphimmore.

It’snotnecessaryNewWords:necessary:adj.

必需的

both:adj.

/pron.兩個(gè)都bedifferentfrom:與……不同bringout:使表現(xiàn)出grade:

n.

成績(jī)should:應(yīng)該Q1:Whatarethesimilarities（相似處）betweenHuangLeiandLarry?Q2:Whatarethedifferences

betweenthem?makemebecomethebest

HuangLeiistallerthanLarry.

Fshorter

HuangLeiisn’tasgoodattennisasLarry.

TReadparagraph3andcompletethetask.CarolbrokeherarmlastyearandMarymadeherfeelbetter.MarySmith

Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavoritesayingis,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”MybestfriendCarolisreallykindandveryfunny.Infact,she’sfunnierthananyoneIknow.Ibrokemyarmlastyearbutshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe’salwaystheretolisten.NewWords:thesameas:和……相同saying:n.

諺語reach:v.伸手hand:

n.

手touch:

v.感動(dòng)heart:

n.

內(nèi)心infact:

事實(shí)上break:

v.

損壞arm:

n.

手臂laugh:

v.

笑share:

v.

分享break

FMaryCarolCarefulreading(II)——CompleteViewsaboutfriendsJeffGreenfriendsshouldbethesame…agoodfriendislikea.MybestfriendYuanLiis,too.…friendsarelike-youdon’tneedalotofthemthey’regood.HuangLeifriendsshouldbedifferentIt’snottobethesame.MybestfriendLarryisfromme.Larryoftenhelpstothebestinme.MarySmithdoesn’tcareAtruefriendreachesforyourandtouchesyour.mirrorquietbooksaslong

asnecessarydifferentbringouthandheart

Arethestatementstrue(T)orfalse(F)?()1.Jeffislessseriousthanmostkids.()2.JeffandYuanLiarebothquiet.()3.Jeffthinksitiseasyforhimtomakefriends.()4.HuangLeiistallerthanLarry.()5.HuangLeiisn’t

asgoodattennisasLarry.()6.LarryworksharderthanHuangLei.()7.Marythinksherfriendsshouldbethesameasher.()8.CarolbrokeherarmlastyearandMarymadeherfeelbetter.2cFTFFTFFF2d.Howdoyouandyourfriendscomparewiththepeopleinthearticle?Writefivesentences.

I’mdifferentfromJeffbecauseI'mlouder

thantheotherkidsinmyclass.MybestfriendissimilartoLarrybecauseshe’s

lesshard-workingthanme.______________________________________A+bedifferentfromBbecause...A+besimilartoBbecause...I’msimilartoJeffbecauseIlikereadingbooksandworkharderinclass.2.MyfriendissimilartoCarolbecauseshealwaysmakesmelaugh.3.I’mdifferentfromHuangLeibecauseIthinkmybestfriendsshouldbethesameasme.4.MyfriendissimilartoYuanLibecausesheisquietandlikesstudying.

5.I’msimilartoCarolbecauseI’mfunnierthananyotherkidsandImakemyfriendslaugh.1.like(1.)動(dòng)詞，喜歡；

Tomlikesfishverymuch.湯姆非常喜歡魚。

Ilikereadingbooksandstudyingharderinclass.(2.)介詞，像belike,looklike意為“像……；跟……一樣”。eg.

What’syoursisterlike?你姐是怎樣一個(gè)人？

Sheislikehermother.她象她的媽媽。（性格）

Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike?你姐姐長(zhǎng)什么樣子？

Shelookslikehermother.她看起來象她的媽媽。（外貌）

Language

points

(3).feellike+V-ing形式、代詞或名詞，意為“想要做某事”。Wouldyoulike+

todosth／名詞.?意為"你想要……嗎？”例如：Doyoufeellikehavingarest?你想休息嗎？常見句型：

Howdoyoulike...？意為“你認(rèn)為……怎么樣？”

(＝Whatdoyouthinkof...？)

2.That’swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.That’swhy+句子

“這便是為什么……”、“這就是……的原因”（固定的句式）That’swhyhewaslatethismorning.這就是他今天早上遲到的原因。句子3.…youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.

字面意思：只要朋友好，你并不需要許多→

(朋友)不在多而貴在好

aslongas（固定搭配）連接句子，表示“只要……”Wecantalkaboutthisaslongasyouwant.只要你想(談)，我們就可以談?wù)勥@事。It’sfineaslongasyou’rehappy.只要你高興就好。4.Itis＋adj.(easy,important,difficult,necessary,...)＋(for/ofsb.)＋todosth.eg:ItisimportanttolearnEnglish.It’snoteasyformetomakefriends.Itisnot＋adj.(easy,important,difficult,necessary,...)＋(for/ofsb.)＋todosth.5.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme.我最好的朋友拉里和我很不一樣。

(2)be

differentfrom...意為“和······不一樣”反：thesameas...。例如：LucyisdifferentfromLily.露西與莉莉不一樣。[拓展]difference

意為“不同；不用之處”，可做可數(shù)名詞，也可用作不可數(shù)名詞。例如：Thereisnodifferencebetweenthetwins.那對(duì)雙胞胎長(zhǎng)得一模一樣。both為“兩個(gè)都”；all指三者或三者以上都。6.

Webothlikesports…bothadj.&pron.

兩個(gè)；兩個(gè)都e.g.Theybothlikecomputergames.他們兩個(gè)都喜歡電腦游戲。7.win+比賽項(xiàng)目“贏得某個(gè)比賽項(xiàng)目”

Hewonthegame.beatsb.+(in+比賽項(xiàng)目)

（在某個(gè)比賽項(xiàng)目中）打敗某人

Healwaysbeatsmeinpingpong.

他總在乒乓球方面打敗我記憶：AbeatB,soAwin

8.Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme.

bringout意思是“使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出”。

bringoutthebest/worstinsomeone意為“把某人最好（或最壞）的一面表現(xiàn)或顯露出來”。

9.Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.此句中if不是“如果”的意思，而是“是否”的意思CanyoutellmeifI’mright?您能告訴我我是否正確嗎？做care的賓語賓語從句touchone’sheart觸動(dòng)某人的心弦10.

Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.touchv.

感動(dòng)；觸摸e.g.Ilovethissong.Itcantouchmyheart.我喜歡這首歌，它能觸動(dòng)我的心弦。11.HuangLeiisn’tasgoodattennisasLarry.黃磊不如拉里擅長(zhǎng)網(wǎng)球。as...as與······一樣

notas/so...as不如···中間加形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。eg：HeisastallasTom.他跟湯姆一樣高。

Sheisn’tasoutgoingashersister.她不如她的姐姐外向。1.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.2.Friendsarelikebooks–youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.

好朋友像書籍—不在多而貴在好。好朋友就像一面鏡子。2e.TranslatethesesayingintoChinese.一個(gè)真正的朋友是在需要時(shí)給你幫助，使你感動(dòng)。3.Mybestfriendhelpstobringoutthebestinme.4.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.我最好的朋友能夠幫我激發(fā)出自己的所能。我都學(xué)會(huì)了!Summary1.That’swhy…2.aslongas只要3.if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句：*Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.4.bringoutthebest/worstinsomeone*A