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-1-2012屆高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)精品課件(湖北專用):第3模塊閱讀理解專題2故事型閱讀理解-1-專題二故事型閱讀理解專題二故事型閱讀理解-1-專題導(dǎo)讀專題二
│專題導(dǎo)讀故事類文章描述的是一件具體事情的發(fā)生、發(fā)展和結(jié)局,通常有時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、事件等。有些故事是以事件發(fā)展的經(jīng)過為主線敘述的,在敘述的過程中有詳有略;有些故事是按時(shí)間的順序敘述的,有順敘、倒敘等。從總體上來講,故事類文章的難度通常不大,在閱讀過程中,我們一直在某個(gè)線索的引導(dǎo)下,隨著作者的思路去了解一個(gè)故事或一件事情的始末,因此會(huì)感到比較輕松。命題者往往從-1-專題二
│專題導(dǎo)讀故事的情節(jié)、人物或事件之間的關(guān)系、作者的意圖和態(tài)度、故事的前因和后果等方面入手,考查學(xué)生對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的辨認(rèn)能力以及推理判斷能力。閱讀此類文章應(yīng)特別注意:1.若是一般故事性文章,應(yīng)找到故事的發(fā)生、發(fā)展、高潮和結(jié)局;2.若是“哲理故事”,要理解故事所蘊(yùn)含的哲理意義;3.若是“奇聞?shì)W事”,應(yīng)體會(huì)對(duì)話的風(fēng)趣性,進(jìn)而才能感受幽默的精髓。-1-真題典例專題二
│真題典例
[2011·廣東卷]Ayearaftergraduation,Iwasofferedapositionteachingawritingclass.TeachingwasaprofessionIhadneverseriouslyconsidered,thoughseveralofmystorieshadbeenpublished.Iacceptedthejobwithouthesitation,asitwouldallowmetowearatieandgobythenameofMr.Davis.Myfatherwentbythesamename,andIlikedtoimaginepeoplegettingthetwoofusconfused.“Waitaminute,”someonemightsay,“areyoutalkingaboutMr.Davistheretiredman,orMr.Davistherespectablescholar?”-1-專題二
│真題典例
Thepositionwasofferedatthelastminute,andIwasgiventwoweekstoprepare,aperiodIspentsearchingforabriefcase(公文包)andstandingbeforemyfull-lengthmirror,repeatingthewords,“Hello,class,I'mMr.Davis.”SometimesIwouldgivemyselfanaggressivevoice.SometimesIwouldsoundexperienced.Butwhenthedayeventuallycame,mynerveskickedinandthetrueMr.Daviswasthere.Isoundednotlikeathoughtfulprofessor,butrathera12-year-oldboy.
-1-專題二
│真題典例Iarrivedintheclassroomwithpapercardsdesignedintheshapeofmapleleaves.Ihadcutthemmyselfoutoforangeconstructionpaper.Isawninestudentsalongalongtable.Ihandedoutthecards,andthestudentswrotedowntheirnamesandfastenedthemtotheirbreastpocketsasIrequired.-1-專題二
│真題典例
“Allrightthen,”Isaid.“Okay,herewego.”ThenIopenedmybriefcaseandrealizedthatIhadneverthoughtbeyondthismoment.Ihadbeenthinkingthatthestudentswouldbethefirsttotalk,offeringtheirthoughtsandopinionsontheeventsoftheday.IhadimaginedthatIwouldsitontheedgeofthedesk,overlookingaforestofraisedhands.Everystudentwouldshouttobeheard,andIwouldknockonsomethinginordertosilencethem.Iwouldyell,“Calmdown,you'llallgetyourturn.Oneatatime,oneatatime!”
-1-專題二
│真題典例Aterriblesilenceruledtheroom,andseeingnootheroptions,Iinstructedthestudentstopullouttheirnotebooksandwriteabriefessayrelatedtothethemeofdeepdisappointment.-1-專題二
│真題典例(
)1.Theauthortookthejobtoteachwritingbecause________.A.hewantedtoberespectedB.hehadwrittensomestoriesC.hewantedtopleasehisfatherD.hehaddreamedofbeingateacher(
)2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?A.Hewouldbeaggressiveinhisfirstclass.B.Hewaswell-preparedforhisfirstclass.C.Hegotnervousuponthearrivalofhisfirstclass.D.Hewaitedlongforthearrivalofhisfirstclass.-1-專題二
│真題典例(
)3.Beforehestartedhisclass,theauthoraskedthestudentsto________.A.writedowntheirsuggestionsonthepapercardsB.cutmapleleavesoutoftheconstructionpaperC.cutsomecardsoutoftheconstructionpaperD.writedowntheirnamesonthepapercards(
)4.Whatdidthestudentsdowhentheauthorstartedhisclass?A.Theybegantotalk.B.Theystayedsilent.C.Theyraisedtheirhands.D.Theyshoutedtobeheard.-1-專題二
│真題典例(
)5.Theauthorchosethecompositiontopicprobablybecause________.A.hegotdisappointedwithhisfirstclassB.hehadpreparedthetopicbeforeclassC.hewantedtocalmdownthestudentsD.hethoughtitwasaneasytopic-1-專題二
│真題典例
【要點(diǎn)綜述】本文是一篇記敘文。作者敘述了自己成為老師后所上的第一節(jié)課的情景:和自己事先預(yù)想的大不一樣,這節(jié)課很沉悶,令作者很失望。
1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段Iacceptedthejobwithouthesitation,asitwouldallowmetowearatieandgobythenameofMr.Davis.可知選A。
2.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段Butwhenthedayeventuallycame,mynerveskickedinandthetrueMr.Daviswasthere.Isoundednotlikeathoughtfulprofessor,butrathera12-year-oldboy.可知選C。-1-專題二
│真題典例
3.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段Ihandedoutthecards,andthestudentswrotedowntheirnamesandfastenedthemtotheirbreastpocketsasIrequired.可知選D。
4.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段Aterriblesilenceruledtheroom,andseeingnootheroptions.可知選B。
5.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的第四段可知,作者想象他的第一節(jié)課學(xué)生會(huì)很積極地發(fā)言表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),自己只能讓學(xué)生一個(gè)一個(gè)地說。沒想到的是自己的第一節(jié)課竟然一片寂靜,沒有人發(fā)言,所以作者很失望。故選A。-1-專題二
│新題預(yù)測(cè)Ioncehadafriendthatwasdiagnosedwithterminalcancer,andthenewsthathemightonlyliveuptosixmonthswasagreatshocktohim,hisfamily,andhisfriends.However,inspiteoftheseriousillness,hewasinitiallydeterminedtolookintoallavailabletreatmentsthatmightcurehimorextendhislife.Ithinkthatwhenyoufindyourselfinsuchsituations,youtendtolookupeverypossiblewayforhopeofsavingyourlife.Asmonthswentonandhishealthgrewworse,Inoticedanunexpectedchangeinattitudethatcameoverhim.Hehadalsobeenahappypersonwithacheerful新題預(yù)測(cè)-1-專題二
│新題預(yù)測(cè)personality,butratherthangiveintodiscouragementandself-pity,hetookcomfortinGodandhumanity.Histalksfocusedonothersratherthanhimself,andhespokeoftheafterlifeassomethinghewaspreparedfor,believingthathisconcernedancestors,includinghismotherandfather,weretherewaitingforhim.Duringthelastfewmonths,weeks,anddaysofhislife,hewaskindlycaredforbyfamily,friends,hislovingwife,wholookedafterbothhisphysicalandemotionalneeds,andworkersfromalocalhospice(安養(yǎng)院)cametothehometoregulatehismedicationandprovideanyotherneededsupport.Hedidn'tcomplainabouthisfate,andhewillinglyallowedotherstoservehim.-1-專題二
│新題預(yù)測(cè)Indeed,onemightthinkwhyGodallowsdeathandsufferinginourworld,butforme,suchexperiencestaughtmetovaluefamilymoreandkindnessforothers.Youoftencan'tlearntheseimportantattributesinthelapofluxury,andperhaps,suchanexperienceisthegreatestandfinalgifttheillnesscangivethoseleftbehind.(
)1.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheman'sinitialreactionassoonashewasdiagnosedwithcancer?A.Satisfied. B.Surprised. C.Terrified. D.Confused.-1-專題二
│新題預(yù)測(cè)(
)2.Whatdidthemandoafterhefirstlearnedofhisillness?A.Hewasoperatedonimmediately.B.Heretiredfromhisjob.C.Heresearchedcancertreatments.D.Hefeltsad,doingnothing.(
)3.Whatwastheman'smainsourceofcomfortafterseveralmonthswiththedisease?A.Hisfamilyandfriends.B.Hisbeliefinhumanity.C.Hisdoctors'encouragement.D.Thecarefromothers.-1-專題二
│新題預(yù)測(cè)(
)4.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhisfriend'sstory?A.Va
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