深圳中考英語歷年真題

深圳市2008年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試

英語試卷

一、聽力測試：

1.A.Sorry.B.Thanks.C.Notatall

2.A.Yes,itdoesB.Not,itdoesn'tC.Yes,itis

3.A.NevermindB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.it5smypleasure

4.A.Heisworking.B.HeisadoctorC.Heisathome

5.A.ThankyouB.Thankyou.Justalittle,pleaseC.itdoesn'tmatter

6.A.GoodideaB.That'strueC.Ikonw

7.A.Yes,whoareyou?B.yes,I4mSallyC.Sure.Holdon,please

8.A.Fine,thankyou.B.Howareyou?C.Howdoyoudo

9.A.MooncakesB.ZongziC.Jiaozi

10.A.AllrightB.SodidtheyC.Fmsorrytohearthat.

二、下面各組對(duì)話均有一個(gè)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容有關(guān)的問題/

11、whichfloorisMissLi'sofficeon?

A.ThefirstfloorB.Thesecondfloor.C.Thefourthfloor.

12.Hasthemanfinishedhiswork?

A.Yes,hehas.B.No,hehash'tC.Wedon'tknow

13.Whendidthewomangetupthismorning?

A.AttenB.AteightC.Attwo

14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheChineseping—pongteam.

A.TheChineseping-pongteamisn'tverygood

B.TheChineseping一pongteamisn,tNo.1.

C.TheChineseping—pongteamisthebest.

15.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabooksop.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.

聽短文，從一面每小題A、B、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡選擇題答題區(qū)將

相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（短文念兩遍）（共5小題，每小題1分）

下面你有15秒的時(shí)間閱讀16—20題。

16.Mr.Smithwenttoarestaurantto

A.buyhissupperB.buyhislunchC.havearest

17.WhenMr.Smithopenedthebag,hefoundinit

A.foodB.drinkC.money

18.Whomadethemistake?

A.ThebossB.Theassistant.C.Mr.Smith

19.WhichstatementistrueaccordingtOthepassage?

A.ThebossgavethemoneytoMr.iSmith.

B.Thebossgavethemoneytotheassistant.

C.Mr.Smithcouldhavefreehamburgers,chipsandcokesintherestauranteversince.

20.WhatdoyouthinkofMr.Smith?

A.Heissilly.

B.Heishonest.

C.Heishelpful

iv.聽錄音，作筆記。（此題念兩遍）（共5小題，每空1分）

II.選擇填空（15分）

從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，在答題卡選擇題答題區(qū)將相應(yīng)

的

字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共15小題，每小題1分）

21.Areyougoodatplayingbasketballorplayingpiano?

—Both.

A.a,aB.the,theC.the,/D/,the

22.…ThisismyHewe—dictionary.

Wow!Ilikeverymuch.I'IIaskmymumtobuy.

A.it,oneformeB.it,onetomeC.one,itformeD.one,ittome

23.-CanyouyourcameratOme,Mike?

■一Sorry.Iitathome.

A.borrow,leftB.borrow,forgotC.lend,forgotD.lend,left

24.■一Look!Therelotsoftrafficinthiscity.

weshouldbecarefulwhenwecrossthestreets.

A.is,ButB.are,ButC.is,SoD.are,Or

25.--CanIgofishingwithyou.Dad?

No,you.Youstayathomeanddoyourhomeworkfirst.

A.won't,mayB.can't,mustC.shouldn't,oughtD.needn,t,should

26.willyoutraveltoShanghai?

--Inamonth.

A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong

27.-whatdidyouseejustnow?

-Isawtwodoctorsoutofthehouse.

A.woman,comeB.woman,cameC.women,comingD.women,tocome

28.■■-Sometimeschildrenhardlyunderstandtheirparents,?

-No,they.Ithinktheyshouldtrytounderstandtheirparents.

A.don'tthey,don'tB.don,tthey,doC.dothey,doD.dothey,don't

29.?一ThemodelplaneisSocute.Whoseisit?

-It's.Hemadeit.

A.Jack's,itselfB.Jack'S,himselfC.Jack,himselfD.Jack,itself

30.--Doyoustillrememberthesnowstormlastwinter?

Sure.peoplefromgoinghomeduringthattime.

A.Onehundred,stoppedB.Tenhundredsof,werestopped

C.Hundreds,stoppedD.Hundredsof,werestopped

31.--Theteacherlookedatherstudentswhehtheyweresaved.

?一Wealsofeltforthem.

A.happily,happyB.happy?happilyC.happy,happyD.happily,happily

32.???goodnewsitis!Thepandasarefoundaliveaftertheearthquake.

—It*SSO.

A.Whata,excitedB。What,excitingC?Howa,excitedD.How,exciting

33.…IsCindyathome?

No,shethelibrary.Shethereamomentago.

A.hasgoneto.wentB.Thefewer,thebetter,with

C.hasbeentO,wentD.Thefewer,theworse,to

34.---plasticbagsweuse,itwillbetOtheenvironment.

一Iagreeyou.

A.The.less,thebetter,withB.hasgoneto,hasbeen

C.Theless,theworse,toD.hasbeento,hasgone

35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Couldyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?

B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?

C.I'vegotnoideahowtodowithit.

D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.

nl.完型填空（10分）

閱讀F面短文，從短文后每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，在答

題卡

選擇題答題區(qū)將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共10小題，每小題1分）

Theorganizingcommitteeofthe2011Universiade（20l1大運(yùn)會(huì)組委會(huì)）hascollected36

slogans（口號(hào)）fromthepublic（公眾）inthepastfewmonths.Nowthecommitteeare

busy___37___theslogansinordertochooseoneforthe2011Universiade.

“Starthere“isoneoftheslogans.It___28___anamazingstowofShenzhen,ayoungand

___39___city.Chinahasahistoryof___40___5,000yearswhilethecityofShenzhenhasavery

shorthistory.People41___Shenzhenacitywith42___historyorculture.However,

___43___that,thecityisalwaysopentoallkindsofcultures.Itwelcomespeoplefromdifferent

partsofChinaandfrom___44___countries.Theybringindifferentcultures.AndShenzhenis

alwaysreadytoacceptthem.Soinonlythirtyyearsithasgrownintoabigmodemcityfroma

smallvillage.Yet,itisnottheend.EverydayisanewstarttoShenzhen.

uStartherenalsoleaves___45___forpeopletOhavetheirownunderstandingoftheword

“here”.

“Starthere“meansalot.Wehopeitcanbechosenasthesloganforthe2011Universiade.

36.A.muchB.manyC.alotD.atittle

37.A.studyingB.writingC.lookingD.making

38.A.saysB.talksC.tellsD.speaks

39.A.aloneB.aliveC.lonelyD.lively

4UA.overthanB.muchthanC.morethanD.lessthan

41A.usedtothinkingB.wereusedtOthinkC.usetOthinkD.usedtOthink

42A.noB.notC.anyD.many

43A.becauseBbecauseofCthoughDevenif

44.A.anotheiBothersCtheothersDother

45.A.roomB.aroomC.skyD.asky

.閱讀理解（20分）

閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，在答題卡選擇

題

答題區(qū)將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共20小題，每小題1分）'

A

Itwasthedayoftheufreemovie”,Thelocalnewspaperadvertisedthegoodnews,sotherewas

alonglineinfrontofthecinemabefore7：30pm,thecinema'sopeningtime.

At7：25pm,asmallmanpushedhiswaytOthefrontoftheline,buthewaspushedbackby

peoplearound.Threeminuteslater,themantriedagain.Peopleshoutedathim.Andonceagain

theypushedhimbacktotheendoftheline.Thistimehegotangryandshoutedloudly,“Thal

doesit!Ifyoudon,tallowmetogotothefront；iwon*topenthecinema!?,

46.Whyweretheresomanypeopleinfrontofthecinema?

A.Becausetherewasamovieon.B.Becausetherewasafreemovie.

C.Becausethecinemaopenedtoolate.D.Becausepeoplelikedtopushthemanforfun

47.Fromthepassageweknowthattheman

AoonceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes

48.Thetimetoopenthecinemawas

A.7:00pmB.7:2pmC.7:28pmD.7:30pm

49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtOthepassage?

A.Themanwantedtogetintothecinemafirst.

B.Themanwasprobablyaworkerofthecinema.

C.Peoplewereangrybecausethenewspaperfooledthem.

D.Themanwantedtodriveallthepeopleawayfromthecinema.

50.“Thatdoesit!”means"

A.That'senough!!can*tbearit!B.Allright!Youdoit

C.YesJThat'stherightthingtOdoD.That*strue!

B

It'snottrueanymorethatonlyoldwomenknit（編織）.Knittinghasnowbecomea

fashionablehobbyamongwomenintheir20sand30sandevenamongteenagers.Youngwomen

canbeseenknigingincoffeeshops,hairdressers,bookstores,andatbusstops.Famousmovie

starslikeMadonna,JuliaRobertsandCameronDiazal]knit.Theyknitscarves,hats,socks,

sweatersandevenweddingdresses.

Knittingiscalledthe''newyoga”.Itisveryrelaxingandistheperfecthobbyforpeoplewholive

abusy,stressful（緊弓長的Itslowsdowntheirheartandlowerstheirbloodpressureosusan

Blomster,a24-year-oldsecretaryfromNewYork,says、”whenIcomehomefromwork,Iam

stressedalmosteveryday.Butafter30to45minutesofknitting,I'mtotallyrelaxed?"Maria

Carter,

a31-year-oldfashiondesignerfromCalifornia,alwaysknitsthroughherlunchbreak."Ithelps

meclearmyhead,“shesays.、

51.Whathaschangedaboutknitting?

A.Morewomerlthanmenareknitting.B.Morementhanwomeilareknitting.

C.Oldwomenhavestoppedknitting.D：Youngwomenhavestartedknitting,

52.Whyisknittingcalledthe"lleWyoga”?

A.Becausemainlymendoit.B.Becauseitrelaxesyourbodyandmind

C.BecauseitcomesfromIndia.D.BecauseitCarlshapeyourbody.

53.WhendoesSusanBlomsterknit?

AoWhilesheisworking.B.Onherwayhomefromwork.

C.Aftershegetshomefromwork.D.BeforeshegoestOwork.

54.FromthepassageweknowMariaCarterknitsatlunchtimebecause

A.ithelpsherworkwellintheafternoonB.shelovesknittingSOmuch

C.shehasnOtimetodoitlaterD.sheisbored

55.Wmchofthestatemeritsistrue?

A.Knittingcleanspeople'Shair,SOit'sveryhelpful.

B.Knittingisonlypopularwithyoungwomen.

C.Peopleoftenknit30to45minutesafterwork.

D.SusanBlomsterisstressedalmosteverydaywhenshegetshome.

C

Everybodyhatesrats.ButratsmaySoonbemall'snewgoodfriend-

WhathapDensafteranearthquake?Wesendinrescuedogs.Why?Becausetheycarlsmellpeople.

Dogssavelives.Theyhelprescuerstofindlivingpeople.Butdogsarebigandtheycan'tget'

intosmallspaces.Sonowanewresearchprojectisusingasmalleranimaltosaveblives：therat.

Howdoesitwork?First,theratistrainedtosmellpeople.Whenthishappens,therat'sbrain

give

asignal.TiffsissenttoasmallradioOilitsback,andthentheresortersfollowtheradiosingnals?

Whentherat,sbrainactivityjumps,therescuersknowthatsomeoneisalive.TherathassmeUed

thatperson

Althoughthereareal1-eadyrobotswhichcandothisjob,ratsarebetter.aRobots'nosesdon't

worK

wellwhenthereareothersmellsaround.Ratsaregoodatthat.’。Ratscanalsoseeinthedark,

theY

arecheaperandquickertOtrainthandogs,andunlikerobots,theydon'tneedelectricity!

Yhearat□rojectisnotfinished,butascientistsays."Itwouldbegreat.AratcouldgetintOo

p。ceo

wecOuldn'c2ettO,andaratwOuldgetoutifitwasn'tsafe."Perhapsforthefirsttimeinhistory?

peoplewillbehappytoseearatinabuilding(butonlyafteranearthquake,ofcourse)

56.Wheredoyouthinkyoucanfindthispassage?

A.Inamagazineabouttoys.B.hahistorybook.

C.Inanewspaperaboutscience.D.Inanadvertisement

57.Inthewriter*Sopinion,ratsmaybecomemanJSnewfriendbecause

A.theycallbefoodforpeople

B.theyarelovely

C.theycancompletelyreplaceman'srescuejobs

D?theycantellthelocationofthelivingpeoplewhoaretrapped

58oInwhatwaydoratsactasrescuers?

A.Byscreaming.B.Bysmelling.CoBywatching.D.Byfeeling

59.WmchofthefollowingiSNOTtrue?

A.Ratsdon,tneedelectricity.

BoRatsarebetterthanrobotswhensmelling.

C.RatsareascleverasradiOS.

D.Ratscanseethingsinthedarkwhendoingrescues.

60.Whydoesthe“ratprojectsoundgreataccordingtOthepassage?

A.Becauseratscangetintoverysmallspaces.

B.Becauseratshavebetternosesthandogs.

C.Becauseratsdon'tlikerobots.

D.Becauseratsarebrave.

61.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.WaysofsavingpeopleB.Rats

C.EarthquakeD.Ratsforrescue

D

ThecitywillstartaNewplancharging（向...收費(fèi)）companiesaccordingtohowmuch、

industrial（工業(yè)的）wastetheyproduce.ThepublichavebeeninvitedtOgivetheirsuggestionson

the

newplan.

Iftransport（運(yùn)輸）companieswithoutlicensesdeal、vithindustrialwaste,theywillfaceafineof

upto20,000yuan.If-ansportcompanieswithlicensesleak（丫世露）wasteduringthe

transportation,.

theywillbefinedbetween1,000and5,000yuan.

Individualswhomixindustrialwastewithdailyrubbishwillfaceafineof200

yuan.Companies

thatgiveawayindustrialwasteonroads,bridges,riverbanks,andgreenerybeltswillfacefines

from

3,000to]O,000yuan,accordingtothelleWplan.

Theplansaysthemoneycollectedfromcompanieswillbespentonresearchintorecycling（回收

利用）waste.ItalsoencouragescompaniestouseFie~&,waystotul—nwasteintouseful

products.

Thecitywillproducearound10milliontonsofindustrialwasteeveryyearduringthe11th

five-yearsprogramperiod（2007—2012）andthewastewilltakeup67,000hectaresofland

62.HOwmuchmOneycollectedfromcompanieswillbespentonresearchintorecyclingwaste?

A.20,000yuan.B.From3,000to10,000yuan

C.39>200yuan.D.Thepassagedoesn*tsay.

63.Whatarecompaniesencouragedtodo?

A.Toturnwasteintousefulthings.

B.Toleakwastewhentransportingwaste

C.Tomixindustrialwastewithdailywaste

D.Tobefreed.

64.Fromthepassagewecansee

A.peoplelikethenewplan

B.themoneywillbegiventopoorareas

C.thenewplanhasbeenputintouse

D.weareproducingmuchwaste

65.Thepassageismainlyabout

A.thecompaniesB.theindustrialwaste

C.thewastechargeplanD.thewayoftransportingwaste

第二部分非選擇題（20分）

V解釋句子（10分）

根據(jù)自己的理解，用已學(xué)過的英語解釋下列句子。必須將答案寫在答題卜非選擇題答題區(qū)

相應(yīng)的序號(hào)內(nèi)。（共5小題，每小題2分）

66.What*Syourage?

67.Itisrainingcatsanddogs.

68.Heisthecleverestinhisclass.

69.Arestudentskeenoncomputergames?

70.It?istwoweekssinceheleftLondon.

VI。書面表達(dá)（10分）

必須將答案寫在答題卡背面非選擇題答題區(qū)相應(yīng)的序號(hào)內(nèi)。（共1題）

71.假如你是Carl,是第一中學(xué)初三（3）班的學(xué)生，即將結(jié)束初中階段的學(xué)習(xí)生活。請(qǐng)你用

英文給你的老師寫一封信，表示感謝和祝福。?

要求：（1）可以列舉事例：

（2）條理清楚，意思連貫，語句通順，標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確；。

f3）信中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和姓名：

（4）60.80個(gè)字，信的開頭和結(jié)尾己給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

08年深圳中考英語答案

選擇填空

21.D22.A23.D24.C25.B26.C27.C

28.D29.B30.D31.A32.B33.A34.B

35.A

完型填空

36.B37.A38.C39.D40.C41.D42.A

43.B44.D45.A

閱讀理解

46.B47.B48.D49.B50.A51.D

52.B53.C54.A55.D56.C57.D

58.B59.C60.A61.D62.D63.A

64.D65.C

非選擇題

66.Howoldareyou?

67.Itisrainingheavily.

68.Heisclevererthananyotherstudentinhisclass.

69.Arestudentsinterestedincomputergames?

70.HeleftLondontwoweeksago.

09深圳中考試題

I選擇題

1.—Houdoyougotowork?

-Iususllytakebus.

A.the,aB./,aC.a,aD.the,/

2.—Twodiedintheaccident.

-terribleitis!

A.policemen,

HowB.policeman,WhatC.police,WhatD.policemans,How

3.—Whichwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?

—EitherOK,butIprefercoffeemilk.

A.is,hasB.are,withC.is,withD.are,has

4.—Arthurisresponsiblethenewspaper,isn'the?

—,butJoyceis.She'sthechiefeditor.

A.of...Yes,heisn'tB.for...Yes,heis

C.of...No,heisD.for...Noheisn't

5.—Thecakelooks

—Yes,andittasteseven

A.well,goodB.nice,betterC.good,worseD.better,best

6.--DoyouknowtheboyissittingnexttoPeter?

—Yes.HeisPeter'sfriend.Theyarecelebratingthisbirthday.

A.who,ninthB.that.ninethC,/,ninethD.which,ninth

7.—lateforschoolagain,Tim!

—Sorry,IpromisethatI

A.Don't,won'tB.Don'tbe,won'tC.Don'the,don'tD.Don't,

will

8.—isthelibraryfromourschool?

—It'squitenear,Justgotheroad.

A.Howfar,crossB.Howlong,acrossC.Howfar,acrossD.How

long,cross

9.—Dad.whyshouldIstopcomputergames?

—Foryourhealth,myboy,I'mafraidyou

A.toplay,mustB.playing,havetoC.to

play,canD.playing,may

10.—Iphonedyouatsixlastnight,butanswered.

—Iawalkintheparkatthattime.

A.noone,washavingB.anyone,was

havingC.nobody,hadD.somebody,had

11.—Couldyoutellme?Heiswantedbytheheadteacher.

—Sorry,I'venoidea.Butheherejustnow.

A.whereTimwas,wasB.whereisTim,was

C.whereTimis,wasD.whereTimis,is

12.—It'sraining,Daisy.Pleaseanumbrellawithyou.

—Thanks.I'llreturnittoyouwhenInextweek.

A.take,comeB.take,willcomeC.bring,

comeD.bring,willcome

13.—thatnewbikeoverthere?

—Ithinkit's

A.Who's,SamB.Who's,Sam'sC.Whoseis,SamD.Whose

is,Sam's

14.—Howaboutintheriverwithus?

—SorryIcan't.Myparentsoftentellmethat.

A.swim,don'tdoB.swim,todo

C.swimming,notdoD.swimming,nottodo

15.—David,turnofftheTVnooneiswatchingit.

—Butitoffalready!Themusicisfromtheradio.

A.sothat,hasbeenturnedB.when,hasturned

C.if.hasbeenturnedD.because,hasturned

II完型填空（10分）

閱讀下面短文。從短文屠每小題所給的A、B、C、D匹個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，

在答題卡選擇題答題區(qū)將相應(yīng)的字母纏號(hào)涂黑。（共10小題，。每小題1分）

John,11yearsold,wasinbedinhospital.Severaldaysbefore,whilehe

was—16—inabaseballgame,hefellandhithishead.Thedoctorsbelieved

thathemight_17_getwell.

l,Heseemstohavegivenuphope.Somedicinesalonewon't_18_.Perhaps

heneedssomethingelse,"saidadoctor/'WhenIvisithim,allheeversaysis

thathewouldliketomeetBabeRuth.”

TomeetBabeRuth,ofcourse,wasnot_19_.InAmerica,BabeRuth

wasas_20—amanasthePresidenthimself,andhewasthemostfamous

baseballplayer.

ThenextdayJohn'sfathermanagedtotellBabeRuthaboutthestoryof

hissononthephone.Twenty-fourhourslater,astheboy_21_inhishospital

room,inwalked_22_.YoungJohncouldhardltbelievehisowneyes!

ThegreatbaseballplayersatdownatJohn'sbedside,sang,

"Now,listen,kid,you'vegottogetwell.I'vebroughtyouanewAmerican

Leaguebaseball,_23__youmuststartthrowingit."

ForJohnthiswasthebeginningofanewlife._24_hisdoctors'surprise,the

boywalkedoutofthehospitalonhisownafewweekslater.Howwasableto

liveahealthylife—allbeauseofthe25_ofBabeRuth.

16.A.lookingB.playingC.takingD.sitting

17.A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.certainly

18.A.fitB.makeC.goD.do

19.A.easyB.luckyC.difficultD.successful

20.A.strongB.importantC.kindD。clever

21.A.waitedB.liedC.preparedD.lay

22.A.hisfatherB.hisdoctorC.BabeRuthD.thepresident

23.A.thoughB.becauseC.orD.so

24.A.lnB.ToCAtD.For

25.A.storyB.basketballC.presentD.life

?III.閱讀理解（35分）

i.閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，在答

題卡選擇題答題區(qū)將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共25小題，每小題1分）

A

AprofessorfromNewYorkUniversityoncewenttoaremoteareatodo

somescienceresearch.Oneday,heatesomethingwrongandbecame

sick,butitwastoofartogobacktothecity.111havetoseeadoctor."hesaidto

alocal."HowcanIbesureofgettingagoodone?"

"It'seasy,"wasthereply."Everytimeadoctorlosesapatient,it'sourlawthat

hemustflyaballoonabovehisoffice."

Sohebeganhisseareh,Onedoctorflew20balloons.Abother30.Then

theprofessorfoundanofficethatwasflyingonlyfive,andwentin.

"You'llhavetowait.I'vebeenverybusytheyoungdoctortoldhim。"I

startedmybusinessonlyyesterday."

26.Theprofessorwasfrom.

A.AustraliaB.BritainC.JapanD.America

27.Theword1,remote,,inthefirstsentencemeans

A.遙遠(yuǎn)的B.繁華的C.附近的D.城市的

28.Hewantedtofindadoctorbeause

A.hewantedtodoscienceresearchB.hewantedtoflyaballoon

C.hewantedospeaktoalocalD.hebecamesick

29.Theyoungdoctorwasthedoctortheprofessorfound.

A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theprofessorwenttotheremoteareatoseeadoctor

B.Thedoctorwhohadfiveballoonswasthebestone

C.Thedoctorhadfiveballoonsbecausehehadlostfivepatients0

D.Thelocaltoldtheprofessortoseethedoctorwithfiveballoons.

B

Attheshoppingmall,youprobablythinkaboutspending,not

saving.Thinkaboutallthelightsthatkeepthemallbright.Thinkaboutallthe

waterfaucets（水龍頭）inthetoilet□Thinkaboutalltheairconditioningin

summer.Savingenergyisahottopicforsuchabigplace!

Manythingsatthemalluseenergy.Electriclights,infrared（紅外感

應(yīng)）faucetsandair-conditionersneedelectrieitytowork.Onewaytosave

energyisbykeepinglightsclean.Moreandmoredustanddirtmakethelights

lessbright.Whenmallskeeplightsclean,theycanusefewerlightsandkeep

theareajustasbright.Usingfewerlightsmeansusinglessenergy,thing.

Youstepuptothewaterfaucet.Thewaterstartstoflow.Youdon'thave

totouchaWhydomallshavesuchfancyfaucets?.Theanswerissimple.They

savewater.Sometimespeopleforgettoturnthewateroffafterthey

wash.Infraredfaucetsturnthemselvesoff.

31.isahottopicforabigmall.

A.TospendmoneyB.Tosaveenergy

C.TokeepthemallbrightD.Tobuythings

32.Mallsuseinfraredfaucetsmainlybecause

A.theysavewaterB.theyarefancy

C.theyaresimpleD.theyturnthemselvesoff

33.Whichofthefollowingcannotsaveenergy?

A.Usingfewerlights.B.Usinginfraredfaucets.

C.Usingair-conditionersD.Keepinglightsclean.

34.Whatwillthefourthparagraphprobablytalkabout?

A.Howtosavewaterwhenusinginfraredfaucetsinthemall

B.Howtosaveenergywhenusingair-conditionersinthemall

C.Howtosavemoneywhenshoppinginthemall.

D.Howtospendmoneywhenshoppinginthemall.

35.Thebesttitleforthepassageis

A.Lights,faucetsandair-eonditionersB.Spendinglessmoney

C.EnergysavingatthemallD.Ahottopic

C

Oneofthemostfamomscientiststostudyadaptations（適應(yīng)能力）was

CharlesDarwin（達(dá)爾文）.HewasborninEnglandin1809.Hewasn'tthebest

studentinhisschool,butwhenhewas16,hisfathersenthimtoamedical

school.Charleslikedspendingtimeoutdoorsobserving（觀察）naturemore

thanattendingmedicalcalsses.Hedroppedoutwithoutgraduating.

Next,Charles'fathersenthimtoschooltobecomeaminister（牧師）.This

timehemadeittograduation,Buthedidn'twanttodotheworkofaminister.

Hisfriendsencouragedhimtofollowhisinterestinscience.

Aftergraduation,CharleswasinvitedtosailontheBeagleasanunpaid

scientist.Hewasn'tthefirstchoice,buthewastheluckyonetogo.The

BeaglewastotraveltoSoulthAmericaandthenaroundtheworld.Thecrew's

taskwastomakemapsoftheplacestheyvisited.

OnDecember27th,1831.CharlesDarwinsailedfromEnglandonthe

BeagleoThetripwasplannedtolasttwoyearsoInfact,itlastedfive.Duringthis

time,hesawmanyamazingthings.Hecollectedlotsofplantsandanimalsand

tookthembacktoEnglandtostudy.

Twenty-threeyearslater,Darwinpublishedanscientificpaperwithanother

mannamedWallace.Darwindescribedhowsomeanimalshaveadaptations

thathelpthemsurvive.Theyarepassedonto,offspring（后代）.Darwin'sideas

aboutadaptationstothestudyoflivingthings.

36.Darwinwasveryinterestedin

A.attendingmedicalclassesB.theworkofaminister

C.sailingaroundtheworldD.science

37.TheBeaglewasa（an）.

A.shipB.planeCplantD-animal

38.WhenDarwinpubishedthescientificpaper,hewasyearsold.

A.twenty-threeB.twenty-twoC.forty-fiveD.fifty

39.Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastparagraphrefersto（指的

A.adaptationsB.DarwinandWallaceC.animalsD.Darwin'sideas

40.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Darwingraduatedfromamedicalschool.

B.Someanimalshaveadaptationssothattheycansurvive.

C.Darwinpublishedthepaperbyhimself.

D.DarwinwasfirstchosentosailontheBeagle

D

HavingFun"Growing"and'Stealing”？

Recently,anInternetgamehasbecomeanewfashionamongyoungoffice

workersandstudents.Peoplecan“farm”onapieceof"land"and"grow",

"sell"orevenl,steal""vegetables"."flowers".and"fruits"ont