安徽省池州市高職單招2022-2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)模擬練習(xí)題三附答案

安徽省池州市高職單招2022-2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)模擬練習(xí)題三附答案學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

4.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

7.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

10.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

11.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

21.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

22.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

23.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

24.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

25.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

27.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

28.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

29.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

30.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

二、漢譯英(20題)31.（怪不得）hespeaksEnglishfluently.HeoftencommunicateswithforeignersinEnglish.

32.這篇文章的目的是告訴學(xué)生怎樣培養(yǎng)良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。

33.我決定一完成手頭的工作就去圖書(shū)館。

34.他們是在五個(gè)不同的大洲進(jìn)行了研究之后才得出這一結(jié)論的。

35.父母沒(méi)有預(yù)料到孩子的問(wèn)題這樣難回答。

36.在醫(yī)生的幫助下，這個(gè)病人終于轉(zhuǎn)危為安。

37.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat（在這個(gè)村里建一所小學(xué)）.

38.這所大學(xué)因提供一流的教育而聞名遐邇。

39.你知道第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是什么時(shí)候結(jié)束的嗎?

40.面對(duì)這樣復(fù)雜的情形，他努力抑制著自己的情感。

41.看看我現(xiàn)在的糟糕處境!我早聽(tīng)從你的建議就好了。

42.中國(guó)是一個(gè)社會(huì)主義國(guó)家，也是一個(gè)發(fā)展中國(guó)家。

43.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)盡力培養(yǎng)分析問(wèn)題和解決問(wèn)題的能力。

44.（這么多人不在）,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.

45.——你們班誰(shuí)最年輕?——小李，他還是班上最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。

46.正是那棵樹(shù)在洪水中救了他們的命。

47.大多數(shù)有意義的而且大多數(shù)人不得不去做的工作，就其工作本身而言都不是有趣的。

48.（平均而言）,thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.

49.他氣得都說(shuō)不出話(huà)來(lái)了。

50.Thelongerwestayedthere,（就越適應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣）.

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.

52.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).

53.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.

54.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.

55.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.

56.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.

57.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.

58.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.

59.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.

60.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.Timstoppedandstayedforamomentto_____himselfthathewasnotbeingfollowed.

A.insureB.assureC.confirmD.confine

62.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou__apassport.

A．mustn'thave

B．haven'tgot

C．don'tneed

D．needn't

63.Iexpectallmyletters__promptly.

A．totype

B．typed

C．tobetyped

D．beingtyped

64.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon

65.17.I'mfamiliar______themusicthattheyaredancingA.to,toB.with,toC.with,withD.with,/

66.

第9題IfIhad__________youradvice，thesituationwouldn’thavebeensoterrible．

A.listenedB.followedC.heardD.obeyed

67.

第10題Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments．

A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary

68.

69.Bequick,__you'llmisstheearlybus.

A．a(chǎn)nd

B．so

C．but

D．or

70.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport__________andIwanttolisten．

A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.

第47題Inthelastbutoneparagraph，thewriterindicatesthatthe“white-hairedboy”________．

A.islovedbyallpeople

B.isnotverypopularamongordinarypeople

C.iseasytogetalongwith

D.istoohardontheemployees

72.Thephrase“splitup”intllesecondparagraphmeans“__________”．

A.breakapart

B.causetobreak

C.becomepieces

D.goindifferentdirections

73.TheWhitesdidnotblameAmyforJane'sdeathbecause______.

A.theydidn'twantAmytofeelashamedandsorryfortherestofherlife

B.Amywasbadlyinjuredherselfandtheydidn'twanttoaddtoherpain

C.theydidn'twanttoblametheirchildreninfrontofothers

D.Amywastheiryoungestdaughterandtheylovedherbest

74.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofCindy?

A.Shealwaysmakessuretoattendthebigeventsinthelifeofhersons.

B.Shecomestoofficeonmostweekendstocatchuponherwork.

C.Shealwaysgivesprioritytoworkratherthantoherfamily.

D.Sheseldomhastimetotakeaholiday.

75.PassageFourCananimalsbemadetoworkforusSomescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.

Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm.Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward.Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.

Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemycomesnear.Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories.InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory.Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak.Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory.Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward.Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour.>

ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?

A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.

B.Theyarebigandstrong.

C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.

D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.

76.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.

A.waspaid$35,000

B.learnedtopaint

C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure

D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout

77.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

ThelargepartwhichwarplayedinEnglishaffairsintheMiddle-Ages,thefactthatthecontrolofthearmyandnavywasinthehandsofthosethatspokeFrench,andthecircumstancesthatmuchofEnglishfightingwasdoneinFranceallresultedintheintroductionintoEnglishofanumberofFrenchmilitaryterms．TheartofwarhasundergonesuchchangessincethebattlesofHastings,Lewes,andAgincourtthatmanywordsoncecommonarenowonlyinhistoricaluse．Theirplaceshavebeentakenbylaterborrowings,oftenlikewisefromFrench,manyofthembeingwordsacquiredbytheFrenchinthecourseoftheirwarsinItalyduringthesixteenthcentury．YetwestilluseFrenchwordsoftheMiddleAgeswhenwespeakofthearmyandthenavy,ofpeace,enemy,battle,soldier,guardandspy,andwehavekeptthenamesofofficerssuchascaptainandsergeant．SomeoftheFrenchtermswereintroducedintoEnglishbecausetheywereneededtoexpressanewobjectoranewidea．InothercasesaFrenchandanativeEnglishwordforthesamethingexistedsidebyside．Sometimesoneortheotherhassincebeenlostfromthelanguage;butsometimesboththeborrowedandthenativewordhavebeenstillincommonuse．

Themainideaofthispassageisthat______．

A.mostoftoday’scommonEnglishmilitarytermsdatedfromthesixteenthcenturyorlater

B.astudyoftheEnglishvocabularyshowstheimportantpartwhichwarhasplayedinthehistoryofEngland

C.manyFrenchwordsborrowedintoEnglishduringtheMiddleAgeshavesincedisappearedfromthelanguage

D.manymilitarytermsusedinEnglishwereoriginallyborrowedfromFrench,someasearlyastheMiddleAges

78.51.Oneofthewomenhadpretendedtobetheoldwomanasleepinbed.A.Agovernmentofficialtoldthenews.B.Asocialworkertoldthenews.C.Mr.Townsendcalledfivemonthslater.D.TheoldwomenwonanOscarPrizeforherexcellentperformance.

79.WalterMittyis______.

A.asuccessfuladman

B.ashort-storywriter

C.abeginningpianoplayer

D.afictionalcharacter

80.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

六、作文(1題)81.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

3.A

4.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

5.D

6.D

7.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話(huà)，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

8.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

9.D

10.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

11.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

12.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

13.D

14.B

15.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

16.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

17.C

18.A

19.A

20.C

21.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

22.B

23.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

24.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

25.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

26.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

27.C

28.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

29.C

30.B

31.Nowonder

32.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.Thepurposeofthisarticleistotellthestudentshowtodevelopgoodstudyhabit.

33.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.

34.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.

35.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.

36.Withthehelpofthedoctorsthepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.Withthehelpofthedoctors,thepatientwasfinallybroughtthrough.

37.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage

38.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.Thisuniversityretainsitsreputationforofferingafirst-classeducation.

39.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?

40.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.

41.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.

42.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.

43.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.Weshouldtrytodevelopourabilitytoanalyzeandsolveproblems.

44.Somanypeoplebeingabsent

45.—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiisheisalsothemostexcellentstudent_—Whoistheyoungestinyourclass?—XiaoLiis,heisalsothemostexcellentstudent_

46.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.Itisthattreethatsavedtheirlivesintheflood.

47.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.

48.Ontheaverage

49.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.

50.themoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustomsthemoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustoms

51.regain

52.responsibilities

53.regardless

54.familiar

55.deadly

56.criticism

57.permission

58.miserable

59.lengthening

60.convenience

61.B

62.C句中need是行為動(dòng)詞，其后接名詞做賓語(yǔ)。

63.C動(dòng)詞expect后應(yīng)該接帶to的不定式，而且動(dòng)詞type的邏輯主語(yǔ)letter是動(dòng)作的接受者，因此要用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。句意為：我期待著所有的信立刻被打印出來(lái)。

64.A

65.B17．答案為B

我很熟悉他們跳舞的音樂(lè)。固定搭配befamiliarto...“熟悉……”；dancetothemusic表“隨著音樂(lè)起舞”。

66.Blisten“聆聽(tīng)，聽(tīng)”；follow“聽(tīng)取”；heard“聽(tīng)到”；obey“遵守”。

67.Cincome是“收入”，不用工作也可以有收入。B．earning是“掙來(lái)的錢(qián)”；A．wage是“工資”，通常是周薪或按小時(shí)、按天發(fā)工資；D．salary是“薪水”，通常是月薪或年薪，都是要工作才能獲得的，前一分句說(shuō)明了“他不工作”，所以其他三項(xiàng)都不符合。

68.Buseful是“有用的”；feasible是“可行的”；available是“有效的、有用的”；desirable是“期望的”。

69.D此題考查連詞and與or的不同用法。前后兩個(gè)分句的意思若一致，用and；若意思不一致，則用or。此題前后分句意思不一致，故選D項(xiàng)。句意為“快點(diǎn)，否則你就趕上不早班車(chē)了”。

70.B本題考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：請(qǐng)保持