四川省雅安市成考專升本英語重點匯總（含答案）

四川省雅安市成考專升本英語重點匯總（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.34.SinceWallerstein'sstudy,______.A.therearefewerdivorcesB.childrenofdivorcenolongergettherapyC.timesandattitudestowarddivorcehavechangedD.peopledon'ttalkaboutdivorceanymore

2.Accordingtothepassage,ifwegoonincreasingthepopulation,wewillface______.

A.afoodshortage

B.acrisis

C.anoverpopulation

D.astarvation

3.It'simpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.

A.Olympicswillawardacityoneyearago

B.notallthehostcitiescanmakeprofitsbyOlympics

C.sometimesthegovernmentwillofferthesupportdirectly

D.thehostcitywillreceivethefinancialsupportfromIOC

4.Theword"hence"inline10means______.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom

5.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答48～51問題。

第48題WhatisthereasonIthattheEnglishmantoenterintoaconversation?

A.BecausetheEnglishhavedevelopedmanydifferentattitudesandhabits．

B.BecauselivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit．

C.BecausetheEnglisharequietskyandreserved

D.BecauseanEnglishmanoftenseemsuneasyevenembarrassedwhenhemeetswithstrangersorforeigners

6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcanbefoundinareaswithquitedifferentclimaticconditionsonEarth?

A.Reefcorals.B.Penguins.C.Bears.D.Camels.

7.（）IntheUnitedStates，___________.A.A.TvbroadcastinghoursDevotedtoeducationaremorethanthoseDevotedtoen-tertainment

B.educationalprogramsareshownDuringpeakviewingtimes

C.mostofTVbroadcastinghoursaregiventoentertainment

D.TVprogramsareshownforworldaudiencetowatch

8.Anartist'schoiceofshapesandcolorsindicatesthathebelievestheyare______.

A.moremeaningfulthanwords

B.merelybeautiful

C.areflectionofhisexperiences

D.worthlookingat

9.WhatwasthepercentageofchildrenlivingwithaparentwhohadnevermarriedintheUnitedStatesintheendofthe1980s?

A.About28%.B.About14%.C.About9%.D.About7%.

10.WhyistheCaliforniaDepartmentofCorrectionsspendingonemilliondollarstodefendtheeightguards?

A.Theyhaveastaffof45,000.

B.Asasignofsupportforotherguards.

C.Theguardswillneedextrapay.

D.Theyhavetopayfortheinvestigation.

11.Themosteffectivecomplaintcanbemadeby______

A.sayingfirmlythattheitemisofpoorquality

B.showingthefaultyitemtothemanufacturer

C.askingpolitelytochangetheitem

D.explainingexactlywhatiswrongwiththeitem

12.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter______.

A.increasestheabilitytothink

B.isthebesttimeforthinking

C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather

D.decreasestheabilitytothink

13.Whatwasthesecretaryaskedtodo?

A.Togiveaspeechinsteadofthebusinessman.

B.Totypeaone-hourspeechforthebusinessman.

C.Tochooseaspeechfromabookofspeechesandtypeit.

D.Tomakeupaspeechfromsomeothersandtypeit.

14.WhatcanwelearnaboutMissJackson?

A.Sheisaseriouslady.

B.Sheisastrictteacher.

C.Sheisanarrow-mindedlady.

D.Sheisapoorbutkindteacher

15.Aftertheirdaysshopping,they_____.

A.werehappywiththeirbargains

B.hadgoteverythingtheywanted

C.gotmorethantheyhadhopedfor

D.hadtogobacktothesalesthenextday

16.38.Ifyousendyourfriendaletter,itseemsthathe______.A.willbegreatlyworriedB.willbeangryaboutitC.willawardyouD.willseeyouonpaper

17.Whichmightbethebestforsomeonewhoneedsaneveningjob?_________A.Computertrainedsecretary．

B.Trainerinkindergarten．

C.Teachingassistant．

D.Shopassistant．

18.Mr.Hill______.

A.hardlyseeshissister

B.seeshissisteronlyatChristmastime

C.seeshissisteronJack’sbirthday

D.alwaysseeshissister

19.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica

C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates

D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica

20.Whyisleadpoisoninganewproblemforcondors?

A.Huntersshootcondors.

B.Puppetrearingpracticeshavecausedit.

C.Hunter'sbulletscontainleadwhichpoisonsthemeatcondorseat.

D.Theyneverusedtolikelead.

21.Thewriterthinks__________.查看材料

A.illnesscauseshairloss

B.humanbeingshavenowaytocurehairloss

C.hairlosshappening"inthefallisaneffectofillness

D.hairlossispermanent

22.Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.thegreenhouseeffect

B.theburningoffossilfuels

C.thepotentialeffectofairpollution

D.thelikelihoodofanewiceage

23.IfonewouldliketoknowsomethingaboutculturaldetailsofVictoriansociety,hemayread______.

A.LightonSnow

B.IntheShadowofNoTowers

C.BreakingGround

D.NewAnnotatedSherlockHolmes

24.Thetellerofahumorousstory________.

A.laughsathisownjoke

B.repeatsitseveraltimes

C.isveryseriouswhenhetellsit

D.isconoelTledaboutthereactionofhislisteners

25.Accordingtothepassage,childrenarenaturalscientists,andtoraisetheirinterest,themostimportantthingforadultstodois______.

A.toletthemseetheworldaround

B.tosharethechildren'scuriosity

C.toexplaindifficultphrasesaboutscience

D.tosupplythechildrenwithlabequipment

26.

第53題WhydotheAmericandoctorsthinkofusinglaserlighttotreatheartdisease?

A.Beeauselaserlightisquitepowerful．

B.Becauselaserlightispenetrating．

C.Becauselaserlightcandestroytheblockingmaterialsinhuman’sartery．

D.Becauselaserlightcantravelthroughthehumanbody．

27.Thepassagesuggeststhat______

A.tomakethehostesshappyyoushouldaskformorefoodevenifyouarefull

B.youshouldkeepsilentatadinnertableinordertobepolite

C.ifyouwanttobefriendlywiththepersonnexttoyou,youshouldpressfoodonhim

D.talkingisnecessaryatadinnertable

28.Whywererivalprisongangsforcedintoacommonexerciseyard?

A.Therewasn'tanywhereelseforthemtogo.

B.Theywantedtobetogether.

C.Theywantedtobeonavideotape.

D.Theguardswantedtowatchthemfight.

29.Theunderlinedpart"keepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency"means______.

A.takecarenottobeover-criticalinhiswriting

B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob

C.becarefultoensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue

D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation

30.Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto______.

A.locatetheproblemareas

B.drewacolor-codedmap

C.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea

D.estimatethedamagetothecrops

二、完型填空(20題)31.(42)

A.workB.marketC.streetD.shop

32.【B9】

A.definiteB.particularC.peculiarD.usual

33.【C7】

A.whatB.howC.whyD.where

34.(39)

A.SoB.EvenC.ThusD.Then

35.(78)

A.cleanedB.washedC.sweptD.brushed

36.【B6】

A.asmallamount

B.asmallquantity

C.agreatdeal

D.agreatnumber

37.【B17】

A.notaB.oneC.neitherD.either

38.29.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that

39.【B15】

A.onB.overC.byD.during

40.(53)

A.floorB.groundC.placeD.room

41.28.A.fameB.lifeC.eyeD.courage

42.Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.A.afunnyB.apleasantC.aninterestingD.aneasy

43.【C10】

A.ordersB.gamesC.productsD.musics

44.【B1】

A.retainsB.existsC.keepsD.holds.

45.November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationare【21】representativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'revotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!Again,they'revotingfor【22】.Theserepresentativesarecalledelectors.TheyarepartofasystemcalledtheElectoralCollege.

Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinnertakeallbasis.Thatmakesit【23】foronecandidatetowin【24】electorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhis【25】.

The【26】willmeetintheirrespectivestatesandvoteforpresidentandvice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitutiondoesnot【27】theelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheyarepledgedto,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.【28】January6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethe【29】presidentandvice-presidenttakeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedinCongress.

Ifnoonegetsamajority(morethanhalf)oftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,the【30】willbechosenbyCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandthesenatewillchoosethevice-president.It'snotlikely,butwecould【31】endupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfrom【32】.

Inanextremelycloseelection,all【33】ofstrangeoutcomesarepossible.Willthe【34】thatmostvoterspreferbethenext【35】?Andwhenwillweevenknow?

(41)

A.phoningB.askingC.wishingD.electing

46.【C12】

A.whileB.whenC.asD.with

47.【B10】

A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.since

48.【C14】

A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow

49.(46)

A.hidB.protectedC.separatedD.escaped

50.【C2】

A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or

52.

第19題Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle．

A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish

53.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down

54.

第11題__________allourkindnesstohelpher,Sarahrefusedtolistentous．

A.AtB.ForC.InD.On

55.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy，buthewentthere_________．

A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.It'struethattheoldroadislessdirectandabitlonger.Wewon'ttakethenewone.______,becausewedon'tfeelassafeonit.A.A.SomehowB.ThoughC.ThereforeD.Otherwise

57.How______ofyoutoremembermybirthday!

A.thoughtfulB.thoughtfullyC.carefulD.carefully

58.Thereisnopoint______withhim,sincehehasalreadymadeuphismind.A.A.argueB.toargueC.inarguingD.ofarguing

59.Iwouldliketoapply______thepositionofsalesclerkthatyouadvertisedintheSundaynews-paper.

A.withB.inC.toD.for

60.Notonce______hisviewoflife.

A.didthegentlemanmention

B.thegentlemanmentionedthat

C.thegentlemanmentioned

D.dothegentlemanmention

參考答案

1.D倒數(shù)第二段。隨著時間的改變，人們對離婚的態(tài)度也在發(fā)生變化。比如，現(xiàn)在有一些咨詢機構(gòu)為離婚者及家屬服務(wù)。

2.B解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第一段第二句已明確點明。

3.B解析：最后兩行中的“risky”和“debts”暗示出B項。

4.C解析：通過上下文可知，hence這里就是“因此”的意思。

5.B見文章第二句話，即可知答案。

6.C

7.D

8.D

9.C

10.B解析：從全文來看，曾經(jīng)有人控告加利福尼亞教養(yǎng)所虐囚，但聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局曾兩次派人調(diào)查都無功而返。而虐囚仍然存在。說明教養(yǎng)所并不想糾正這一行徑。因此它會竭力為自己的看守辯護。

11.D解析：細節(jié)題。第三段第二句說明如能具體指出問題，就可能取得滿意的效果。

12.C解析：參見第二段第一句。

13.D解析：參見第一段。

14.D解析：參見第三段。

15.C文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句告訴我們，夫妻倆一人買了一臺電視機，因此C選項是對的。

16.D38．答案為D。根據(jù)題干找到第二段第一句，Afriendlyletterislikeavisitonpaper作出該項選擇。

17.D

18.A解析：從not...fromoneyeartothenext句中可見A正確。

19.B文章主要講的是到北美的移民，所以選B。

20.C解析：參見第三段。這種禿鷲也吃獵人射殺的動物尸體。而獵人所用的子彈的鉛毒已浸透到動物尸體的肉體中。因此當(dāng)禿鷲吃了這種動物尸體時也就同時中了毒。

21.B參考文章倒數(shù)第二句。

22.C

23.D

24.C

25.B

26.C根據(jù)文章第二段開頭一句，可知激光能夠清除動脈里的脂肪物質(zhì)，因此答案應(yīng)是C項。

27.D解析：細節(jié)題。文章第二段中第六句“Yetitisnotpolite...you”告訴我們，就餐時保持沉默，不與旁邊的人交談是不禮貌的。

28.D解析：見原文第一段。看守把相對立的囚犯放在同一場地是想看他們對打。

29.C

30.A

31.A

32.B解析：本題測試形容詞辨義，本題的答案又要聯(lián)系上句來考慮。這里definite意為“明確的”；particular有“特別的”意思；peculiar意為“奇特的”；而usual意為“平常的”。

33.A分析句子，judge是動詞，后面應(yīng)該接從句且所填詞應(yīng)作賓語從句的主語。

34.D

35.A解析：cleaned“清理干凈”。我的身份表明，我與桌子的關(guān)系是我清理桌子。

36.C解析：固定詞組辨析。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)表示數(shù)量較多，而修飾“beef，lambandpork”不可數(shù)名詞。

37.C

38.B29．答案為B

which引導(dǎo)定語從句，代替前面的Ronald，并做從句的主語。Who只能代替人，Ronald此處是名詞，并非人，故不選A。that只引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句做動詞的表語和賓語。

39.D解析：本題為時間