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【2023年】山東省濟(jì)寧市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritearesume.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
假設(shè)你是李明——一名應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生,在報紙上看到一則招聘廣告,你想要到登廣告的公司供職,請給該公司寫一封求職信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)簡要介紹自己的情況以及自己的經(jīng)歷等。
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHardLifeIsGoodforChildren.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.獨生子女的種種問題
2.造成這些問題的原因
3.提出你的解決方法
HardLifeIsGoodforChildren
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledshouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀;
2.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)校園應(yīng)該向旅游團(tuán)開放;
3.你的觀點。
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowrite,4LetterofComplaint.Supposeyourentahousethroughanagency.Thehotwaterheaterhasbroken.Youphonedtheagencyaweekagobuttheyhaven'trepairedityet.Soyouwritealettertotheagency.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordstoexplainthesituationandtotellthemwhatyouwantthemtodoaboutit.
ALetterofComplain
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnMood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.心情伴隨我們一生。
2.好心情使人愉快。
3.我們往往處于復(fù)雜的心情之中。
OnMood
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicToCurbExpenditure.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.現(xiàn)在很多大學(xué)生消費水平普遍提高
2.有人認(rèn)為社會整體生活水平提高了,大學(xué)生花錢多一些無可厚非
3.你的看法
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinggraphwhichshowsthechangesinthenumberofcollegegraduateswhochosetobeteachersortogointobusiness.ThesuggestedtitleisToBeaBusinessmanortoBeaTeacher.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyourwritingshouldcontainthefollowingideas:
1.大學(xué)畢業(yè)中選擇教師職業(yè)的人越來越少。
2.大學(xué)畢業(yè)和中在大公司里謀職從商的人越來越多。
3.出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因:在大公司工作工資待遇高,發(fā)展機(jī)會較多,可以較充分地實現(xiàn)個人的價值。
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteashortessayentitledCollegeStudents'MakingMoney.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.大學(xué)生兼職工作的現(xiàn)象
2.大學(xué)生兼職工作的原因
3.我的觀點
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.SupposeyouareLiMing.WritealettertoMartha,ateacherofyoursintheseniorhighschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.得知老師要來倫敦訪問非常高興;
2.介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活;
3.希望能帶老師參觀倫敦。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation?Youshouldwriteatleast130wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.中國已漸漸步入老齡化社會。(65歲以上的老年人已占全國人口的7%)
2.我認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何對待老年人群。(社會關(guān)愛與福利制度,家庭溫暖,社區(qū)服務(wù)……)
3.我的結(jié)論。
HowtoTreatOurAgingPopulation
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Traditionalmediaoutletssuchas______maystillhoaxtheiraudiencesnowadays.
12.
Rocksin______havebeenoversampledcomparedwiththoseinthetropics.
13.
SinceQuartzclocksarebothinexpensivetoproduceinmassscaleand______inperformance,theycontinuetodominatethemarket.
14.TheHydrogenEconomy
Itseemsthateverydaythereisanewannouncementinthenewsaboutautomobilespoweredbyfuelcells.Thepromisesaregreat,sincefuelcellshavethepotentialtoveryquicklydoubletheefficiencyofcarswhilesignificantlyreducingairpollution.
Atthesametime,therehavebeennewsstoriesfordecadesabouttheproblemsassociatedwithpetroleum.Everythingfromoilspillstoozone(臭氧)alertstoglobalwarminggetsblamedonourdependenceonfossilfuels.
Thesetwoforcesareleadingthewormtowardwhatisbroadlyknownasthehydrogeneconomy.Ifthepredictionsaretrue,overthenextseveraldecadeswewillallbegintoseeanamazingshiftawayfromthefossilfueleconomywehavetodaytowardamuchcleanerhydrogenfuture.
ProblemswiththeFossilFuelEconomy
Whilefossilfuelshaveplayedanimportantroleingettingsocietytothepointitisattoday,therearefourbigproblemsthatfossilfuelscreate.
Airpollution—Whencarsburngasoline,theinternalcombustionenginealsoproducescarbonmonoxide,apoisonousgasNitrogenoxides(氮氧化物),themainsourceofurbansmogunburnedhydrocarbons,themainsourceofurbanozone.
Environmentalpollution—Theprocessoftransportingandstoringoilhasabigimpactontheenvironmentwheneversomethinggoeswrong.Anoilspill,pipelineexplosionorwellfirecancreateahugemess.
Globalwarming—Thecarbondioxidecomingoutofeverycar'stailpipeisagreenhousegasthatisslowlyraisingthetemperatureoftheplanet.Theultimateeffectsareunknown,butitisastrongpossibilitythat,eventually,therewillbedramaticclimatechangesthataffecteveryoneontheplanet.
Dependence—TheUnitedStates,andmostothercountries,cannotproduceenoughoiltomeet
demand,sotheyimportitfromoil-richcountries.Thatcreatesaneconomicdependence.WhenMiddleEastoilproducersdecidetoraisethepriceofoil,therestoftheworldhaslittlechoicebuttopaythehigherprice.
AdvantagesoftheHydrogenEconomy
Thehydrogeneconomypromisestoeliminatealloftheproblemsthatthefossilfueleconomycreates.Therefore,theadvantagesofthehydrogeneconomyinclude.
Theeliminationofpollutioncausedbyfossilfuels—Whenhydrogenisusedinafuelcelltocreatepower,itisacompletelycleantechnology.Theonlybyproductiswater.Therearealsonoenvironmentaldangerslikeoilspillstoworryaboutwithhydrogen.
TheeliminationofgreenhousegasesIfthehydrogencomesfromtheelectrolysisofwater,thenhydrogenaddsnogreenhousegasestotheenvironment.Thereisaperfectcycle-electrolysisproduceshydrogenfromwater,andthehydrogenrecombineswithoxygentocreatewaterandpowerinafuelcell.
Theeliminationofeconomicdependence—TheeliminationofoilmeansnodependenceontheMiddleEastanditsoilreserves.
Distributedproduction--Hydrogencanbeproducedanywherethatyouhaveelectricityandwater.Peoplecaneven,produceitintheirhomeswithrelativelysimpletechnology.
Theproblemswiththefossilfueleconomyaresogreat,andtheenvironmentaladvantagesofthehydrogeneconomyaresosignificant,thatthepushtowardthehydrogeneconomyisverystrong.
TechnologicalHurdles(障礙)
Thebigquestionwiththehydrogeneconomyis,"Wheredoesthehydrogencomefrom?"Afterthatcomesthequestionoftransporting,distributingandstoringhydrogen.Hydrogentendstobelargeandtrickyinitsnaturalgaseousform.
Oncebothofthesequestionsareansweredinaneconomicalway,thehydrogeneconomywillbeinplace.
Wheredoesthehydrogencomefrom?Therearetwopossiblesourcesforthehydrogen:electrolysis(電解)ofwater—Usinge
A.YB.NC.NG
15.TheTruthaboutLying
I'vebeenwantingtowriteonasubjectthatintriguesandchallengesme:thesubjectoflying.I'vefounditverydifficulttodo.EveryoneI'vetalkedtohasaquiteintenseandpersonalbutoftenratherintolerantpointofviewaboutwhatlieshecanandcannevertell.I'vefinallyreachedtheconclusionthatIcan'tpresentanyultimateconclusions,fortoomanypeoplewouldpromptlydisagree.Instead,I'dliketopresentaseriesofmoralpuzzles,allconcernedwithlying.I'lltellyouwhatIthinkaboutthem.Doyouagree?
SocialLies
MostofthepeopleI'vetalkedwithsaythattheyfindsociallyingacceptableandnecessary.Theythinkit'sthecivilizedwayforfolkstobehave.Withouttheselittlewhitelies,theysay,ourrelationshipswouldbeshortandnasty.It'sarrogant,theysay,toinsistonbeingincorruptibleandsobravethatyoucauseotherpeopleunnecessaryembarrassmentorpainbycompulsivelypresentingthemwithyourhonesty.Ibasicallyagree.Whataboutyou?
Willyousaytopeople,whenitsimplyisn'ttrue,"Ilikeyournewhairdo,""you'relookingmuchbetter,""It'ssonicetoseeyou,""Ihadawonderfultime"?Willyoupraiseuglypresentsanduglykids?
Andeventhough,asIdo,youmaypreferthepoliteevasionof"Youreallycookedastorm"insteadof"Thesoup"—whichtastelikewarmed-overcoffee—"iswonderful,"willyou,ifyoumust,proclaimitwonderful?
There'sonemanIknowwhoabsolutelyrefusestotellsociallies."Ican'tplaythatgame,"hesays,"Fmsimplynotmadethatway."Andhisanswertotheargumentthatsayingnicethingstosomeonedoesn'tcostanythingis,"Yes,itdoes--itdestroysyourcredibility."Myfrienddoesnotindulgeinwhathecalls"flattery,falsepraiseandsweetcomments".Whenotherstelllieshewillnotgoalong.Hesaysthatsociallyingislying,thatlittlewhiteliesarestilllies.Andhefeelsthattellingliesismorallywrong.Whataboutyou?
Peace-keepingLies
Manypeopletellpeace-keepinglies;liesdesignedtoavoidirritationorargument;liesdesignedtosheltertheliarfrompossibleblameorpain;liesdesignedtokeeptroubleatbaywithouthurtinganyone.
Itelltheseliesattimes,yetIalwaysfeelthey'rewrong.Iunderstandwhywetellthem,butstilltheyfeelwrong.AndwheneverIliesothatsomeonewon'tdisapproveofmeorthinklessofmeoryellatme,IfeelI'mabitofacoward,IfeelI'mdodgingresponsibility,Ifeelguilty.Whataboutyou?
Doyou,whenyouarclateforadatebecauseyouoverslept,sayyou'relatebecauseyougotcaughtintrafficjam?
Doyou,whenyoudidn'trememberthatitwasyourfather'sbirthday,saythathispresentmustbedelayedinthemail?
Finally,doyoukeepthepeacebytellingyourhusbandliesonthesubjectofmoney?Andingeneraldoyoufindyourselfready,willingandabletolietohimwhenyoumakeabsurdmistakesorloseorbreakthings?
ProtectiveLies
Protectiveliesareliesfolkstell—oftenquiteseriouslies--becausethey'reconvincedthatthetruthwouldbetoodamaging.Theyliebecausetheyfeeltherearecertainhumanvaluesthataremoreimportantthanthewrongofhavinglied.Theylie,notforpersonalgain,butbecausetheybelieveit'sforthegoodofthepersonthey'relyingto.Theylietothosewhotrustthemmostofall,onthegroundsthatbreakingthistrustisjustified.
Theymaylietotheirchildrenonmoneyormaritalmatters.
Theymaylietodyingaboutthestateoftheirhealth.
Isometimestellsuchlies,butI'mawarethatit'squitepresumptuoustoclaimIknowwhat'sbestforotherstoknow.That'scalledplayingGod.That'scalledmanipulationandcontrol.Andwenevercanbesure,oncewestarttoju
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
It'sadvisedtoextendyourprofessionalintereststofieldsthatcomplementandleveragethework
17.Peoplewhowanttheirbackpaintobefixedquicklyoftenresortto______.
A.surgeryB.chiropracticcareC.massageD.acupuncture
18.
Besidestheproblemsofthesmallsizeandshortdurationofthestudy,Gersten'sresearchalsolacks______.
19.
______receivessatellitetelevisionsignalanddecodesitfortheTVscreen.
A.Thesatellitedish
B.Theprovider
C.Thereceiver
D.Theviewer
20.
Theblack/whitetrickcanprovidepeoplewithmorethantwochoicesfortheirargument.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(17)
A.Shetookahistoryclasslastyear.
B.Shedoesn'ttrusttheman'sopinion.
C.Shedidn'tlikehersociologyprofessor.
D.Sheprobablywon'ttakeanyhistoryclasses.
22.(45)
23.(29)
A.Mariebenefitedalotfromthepracticallessons.
B.Mariewasabletoreadstorieswiththehelpofherson.
C.Mariedecidedtocontinueherstudiesinschool.
D.Mariefoundherlessonsmorechallengingthanherchildren's.
24.聽力原文:M:HowareweevergoingtofinishthisprojectbyWednesday?
W:Well,we'lljusthavetorollupoursleevesandhopeforthebest.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(19)
A.Theyhavetofinishitquickly.
B.Theyhavetousewhattheyhave.
C.Theyhavetoworkhardanddotheirbest.
D.Theymustredotheprojectandhopeitimproves.
25.(34)
A.It'scheaper.
B.It'ssafer.
C.It'squicker.
D.It'sreadilyavailable.
26.聽力原文:W:Mary'sbeenrealbusy.ShehastogetallherpaintingsfromJohnson'sclassframedintimefortheexhibitionnextweek.
M:Didn'tsheknowabouttheexhibitionatthebeginningoftheterm?
Q:WhatcanbeinferredaboutMary?
(15)
A.Shedoesn'tknowmuchaboutpainting.
B.Sheshouldhavestartedsooner.
C.Sheoughttoknowwhentheclassbegins.
D.Sheworriestoomuch.
27.(16)
A.Hefeltupsetbecauseofherfailure.
B.Hebelievesshewillpassthetestthistime.
C.Heissuretheywillsucceedinthenexttest.
D.Hedidnobetterthanthewomaninthetest.
28.
【B9】
29.(14)
A.Shelikesthejobofacleanerbecauseit'ssimple.
B.Shethinksit'simportanttohaveagoodjobfromthebeginning.
C.Shehatestobeacleanerbecauseit'slow-paid.
D.Shewouldworkasacleanerinsummerifshehasto.
30.
【B3】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Inordertoenabletheintelligentrobottodealwithanunexpectedsituation,thecomputersinitmustdothefollowingthingsexcept______.
A.havingalargeamountofinformation
B.makingchoicesabouthowtoact
C.studyingthesituationcarefully
D.findingtheinformationquickly
32.
Whatmaybe"theequity-basedculture"refertointhepassage?
A.Investorconfidence.
B.CEOcompensation.
C.PressureonWallStreet.
D.Modemaccounting.
33.
Thetruecauseoftheanxietyoftheworkersisthat______.
A.theyarelikelytolosetheirjobs
B.theyarefacedwiththebasicrealitiesofhumanexistence
C.theyhavenorealinterestsinlife
D.theyaredeprivedoftheirindividualityandindependence
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S4】
35.Aftermorethan40yearsofparalleldevelopment,the
informationandlifesciences--computingandbiology--are
fusingintoasingle,powerfulforcethatisthefoundationfor
thebiotechcentury.Increasingly,thecomputerusedtodecode,【S1】______.
manageandorganizethevastamountsofgeneticinformation
thatwillberawresourceofthenewglobaleconomy.
Thebiotechcenturypromisesgreatriches:genetically
engineeredplantsandanimaltofeedahungrypopulation;genetically【S2】______.
derivedsourcesofenergyandfibertobuildarenewablesociety;
wonderdrugsandgenetictherapiestoproducehealthierbabies,
eliminatesufferingandextendedhumanlifespan.Butaquestionwill【S3】______.
gauntus:atwhatcost?
Thenewgeneticcommerceraisesmoretroublingissuesthan
anyeconomicrevolutioninhistory.Willtheartificialcreationofcloned【S4】______.
andtransgenicanimalsmeantheendofnatureandsubstitutionofa【S5】______.
bio-industrialworld?Willthemassreleaseofthousandsofgenetically
engineeredlifeformsintotheenvironmentcausecatastrophicpollution
andreversibledamagetothebiosphere?Whataretheconsequencesof【S6】______.
theworld'sgenepoolbecomepatentedintellectualproperty,controlled【S7】______.
exclusivelybyahandfulofcorporations?Whatwillitmeantoliveina
worldwherebabiesaregeneticallyengineeredinthewomb,andthat【S8】______.
peopleareincreasinglyidentifiedandstereotypedonthebasisoftheir
genotype?
Thedebateisnotaboutthesciencebutabouthowweapplythem.【S9】______.
Untilnowthedebatehasengagedaverybroadgroupofmolecular【S10】______.
Biologistsandgovernmentpolicy-makers,thoughthebiotech
revolutionaffectsusall.Withthenewtechnologyfloodingintoour
lives,themomenthascomeforamuchbroaderdebate,onethatinvolves
thewholesociety.
【S1】
36.
【S5】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S8】
38.Onemorningintheyear2025,you'rerunninglately.You【S1】______
gotdistractingwatchingthemusicvideoplayinginthecorner【S2】______
ofyourbathroommirrorwhilebrushyourteeth.Howwillyou
gettoyourofficeontime?
AquickcheckofyourInternet-connectedrefrigerator
magnettellsyouyourtrainwhichtravelsinaspeedof250【S3】______
milesanhourisabitbehindschedule,too.Soyoudecideto
driveyourenvironmentallyhydrogenfuelcellcarinstead--would
rather,letyourcardriveyou.It'sprogrammedtoknow【S4】______
theway,anditwillgetyoutherewithoutspeeding,getlost,or【S5】______
crashing.
Settlingintoyourofficechair,whichchangescolorto
matchwhichyou'rewearing,youpickupyesterdaymorning's【S6】______
newspaper.Printedonreusableelectronicpaper,itinstantly
rewritesitselfwithtodayheadlines.Nowit'stimeforyourbig【S7】______
meeting.Uh-oh!You'veforgottenyourhandwrittennotesat【S8】______
once.Noproblem.
Thedigitalinkpenyouusedhasstoredanelectronic
copyofwhatyouwrote.
Yourwristwatchvideophonesuddenlyrings.Yourbest
friend'sfacepopsupontheorganiclight-emittingscreen
askingwhatyou'redoingthisweekend.Hesuggestsyouwill【S9】______
takethenewnanotubeelevator(madeofmicroscopicfibers
manytimesstrongerthansteel)60,000milesintospace.
Couldthisscenereallytakeplaceinjustacoupleof
decades?Theresearcherswhoarecurrentlydevelopingallthis
stuffthinkso.Thesegadgetsmaybesuchcommonin20years【S10】______
ascellphonesaretoday.
【S1】
39.【S1】
參考答案
1.May27th2005DearSirIwaspleasedtoseeyouradinBeijingEveningNewsonMay25th2005forasalesengineer.ThisJuly1willreceivemyBachelor'sdegreeinElectronicEngineeringfromBeijingUniversity.IbelievethatIhavecapabilitytoworkwellbecauseofmyeducationandworkexperiences.Asindicatedinmyattachedresumemymaindegreecourseisconcernedwithbasicelectronictopics.ButIalsohavetakensuchcoursesasMarketingConsumerBehaviorStrategiesandPsychologyandallavailableopportunitiestoincreasemyknowledgeIhavealreadypassedCET-6withexcellentresultsandIhaveevenworkedtwosummersasanEnglishinterpreteratBeijingTravelService.IwouldwelcomeanopportunitytojoinyourstaffbecauseyourworkisthekindIhavebeenpreparingtodoandbecausetheconditionsunderwhichitiscardedoutwouldhelptoexpressmyabilities.Ifaninterviewisneededpleasecallmeatyourconvenience.Thankyouverymuch!Bestwishes!SincerelyLiMingMay27th,2005DearSir,IwaspleasedtoseeyouradinBeijingEveningNewsonMay25th,2005forasalesengineer.ThisJuly1willreceivemyBachelor'sdegreeinElectronicEngineeringfromBeijingUniversity.IbelievethatIhavecapabilitytoworkwellbecauseofmyeducationandworkexperiences.Asindicatedinmyattachedresume,mymaindegreecourseisconcernedwithbasicelectronictopics.ButIalsohavetakensuchcoursesasMarketing,ConsumerBehavior.StrategiesandPsychology,andallavailableopportunitiestoincreasemyknowledge,IhavealreadypassedCET-6withexcellentresultsandIhaveevenworkedtwosummersasanEnglishinterpreteratBeijingTravelService.IwouldwelcomeanopportunitytojoinyourstaffbecauseyourworkisthekindIhavebeenpreparingtodoandbecausetheconditionsunderwhichitiscardedoutwouldhelptoexpressmyabilities.Ifaninterviewisneeded,pleasecallmeatyourconvenience.Thankyouverymuch!Bestwishes!Sincerely,LiMing
2.HardLifeIsGoodforChildrenNowadaysparentsandteachersoftencomplainthattheonlychildinthefamilyhasbeenspoilt.Theydon'thavethestrengthtoaccomplishdifficulttaskneitherdotheypossessthecouragHardLifeIsGoodforChildrenNowadaysparentsandteachersoftencomplainthattheonlychildinthefamilyhasbeenspoilt.Theydon'thavethestrengthtoaccomplishdifficulttask,neitherdotheypossessthecourag
3.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smorecontinuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Thereforerefusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.Howevergrouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproperfortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalsovisitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudentswhichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopiniontheuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillheminimized.Onlyinthiswaycanthereheadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore,continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Therefore,refusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.However,grouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproper,fortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalso,visitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudents,whichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopinion,theuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillheminimized.Onlyinthiswaycanthereheadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.解析:[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于常見的兩點論作文。題目就某一事物或社會現(xiàn)象給出兩個對立的觀點,要求考生闡述兩個觀點,然后表明自己的看法和立場。文章應(yīng)包含以下三項基本內(nèi)容:第一項是禁止旅游團(tuán)參觀的理由。如大學(xué)校園不是旅游景點,擾亂學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)等。第二項是支持旅游團(tuán)參觀的理由。如是歷史名勝,能擴(kuò)大學(xué)生視野等。第三項表明作者態(tài)度。如學(xué)校要對游客進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)?shù)墓芾矶皇菍⑵渚苤T外。
[提綱]
1.Ithasgeneratedaheateddiscussion.
2.Somepeopleareforthedecision:
aplaceforstudentstogainknowledge.
disturbstudents'dailylives.
interferewiththestudyatmosphere.
3.Somepeopleareagainstthedecision:
Importanthistoricalsites.
Broadenthevisionofthestudents.
4.Myview:
Regulatetheactivitiestominimizethenegativeeffects.
Adouble-winsolution,orawin-winsolution.
4.ALetterofComplaintDearsirIamaroomerlivinginafiatrentedthroughyouragency.AndnowIamwritinginhopeofbringingyourattentiontotheproblemofmyhotwaterheater.!requestyourpromptreactiontothismatter.Aweekago(Nov.20)afteraday'shardworkIreturnedtomyflatandmeanttotakeawarmshower.ButwhenIturnedonthetapinthebathroomIfoundthathotwaterwasnotavailable.Itwasobviousthatsomethingwaswrongwiththehotwaterheater.ImmediatelyIcalledyouragentsandexplainedthesituationtooneofthemwhosenameisHenryDick.Hepromisedtosendarepairmanrightawaytocomeoverandhaveacheck.Thisrepairmanaftercheckingsaidthatacertainpartneededreplacingandthathewouldcomeagainwiththeneededpartthenextday.Butuptonowafteroneweekhaspassedthatworkmanhasneverappearedandmyboilerisstilloutofwork.IamsureyouunderstandhowstronglyIfeelaboutthissituationespeciallyinsuchcoldwhether.Istronglyhopeyousendworkerstocometosolvethisproblematonce.I'mlookingforwardtoyourimmediateresponse.SincerelyyoursRichardALetterofComplaintDearsir,Iamaroomerlivinginafiatrentedthroughyouragency.AndnowIamwritinginhopeofbringingyourattentiontotheproblemofmyhotwaterheater.!requestyourpromptreactiontothismatter.Aweekago(Nov.20),afteraday'shardwork,Ireturnedtomyflatandmeanttotakeawarmshower.ButwhenIturnedonthetapinthebathroom,Ifoundthathotwaterwasnotavailable.Itwasobviousthatsomethingwaswrongwiththehotwaterheater.ImmediatelyIcalledyouragentsandexplainedthesituationtooneofthemwhosenameisHenryDick.Hepromisedtosendarepairmanrightawaytocomeoverandhaveacheck.Thisrepairman,afterchecking,saidthatacertainpartneededreplacingandthathewouldcomeagainwiththeneededpartthenextday.Butuptonow,afteroneweekhaspassed,thatworkmanhasneverappearedandmyboilerisstilloutofwork.IamsureyouunderstandhowstronglyIfeelaboutthissituation,especiallyinsuchcoldwhether.Istronglyhopeyousendworkerstocometosolvethisproblematonce.I'mlookingforwardtoyourimmediateresponse.Sincerelyyours,Richard
5.OnMoodWhataccompaniesyouallyourlifeisnotfortuneandfameoryouthandappearancebutyourmoodorthestateofmindwhichcontrolsyourlife.Asmaninthemodemageourmoodsareaschangeableasthecarsgoingandcomingonthesuperhighway.Afavorfromaneighborakissofachildandapraisefromothersarelikewarmsunshinethatmakeuscomfortable.Butaroughwordfromastrangeafalseproductborughtfromthestoreoraninsultingremarkinfunwouldputyouinbadmoodandmakeyourheartsink.Abadmoodisbadenoughtocauseyoutoloseself-confidenceandleaveyouhelplesswithallyourworriesandtroublesinmind.Onthecontraryagoodmoodmakesonehappyenergeticandcreative.Iwasonceshutinanelevatorforoneandahalfhours.Ihadtophoneforhelp.EventuallyIwasreleased.ItwasfunbecauseIwasinahappymood.OtherwiseIwouldhavefeltmiserable.Agoodmoodwillsurelyaccompanyyouonyourwaytotheplaceofsuccesstothechamberofloveandtopleasureandharmonyinlife.Withahappymoodwecanliveamoresubstantiallifeonethatismoreinterestingandmeaningful.Butmoreoftenthannotweareinamixedmood.Sometimeswealehappyandhigh-spirited.Andsometimesweareinlowspirits.Atthistimewehavetotakecourageandhaveachangeofmood.OnMoodWhataccompaniesyouallyourlifeisnot
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