【2022年】福建省莆田市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)

【2022年】福建省莆田市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1．越來越多的大學(xué)生請鐘點(diǎn)工打掃宿舍

2．有的人贊同，有的人認(rèn)為學(xué)校應(yīng)該禁止這種做法

3．我的觀點(diǎn)

ShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp?

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetterofapplication.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourletteronthesituationgiveninChinese:

假如你是DavidYang/MaryYang,是U大學(xué)即將畢業(yè)的本科生，向某公司寫一信求職信。先描述自己的一些基本情況，包括學(xué)生、專業(yè)、在校學(xué)習(xí)成績、英語水平、個人愛好、是否有相關(guān)的工作經(jīng)歷。然后描述你對將來工作的預(yù)期，包括工作職務(wù)和工資水平等細(xì)節(jié)。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPigFarmerwithaBachelorDegree.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有一則新聞報(bào)道了大學(xué)畢業(yè)生養(yǎng)豬致富的故事

2.很多人非常不理解

3.你的看法

PigFarmerwithaBachelorDegree

4.Directions:Peopleinmodernsocietyliveunderalotofpressure,fromeducation,career,orfamily.Soitisimportantforthemtokeepagoodmoodunderwhatevercircumstances.Writeacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:TheImportanceofKeepingaGoodMood.YouaregiventhefollowingoutlinesinChineseandarerequiredtowritenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteclearly.

1.現(xiàn)代社會壓力增大，保持好心情很重要；

2.為什么要保持好的心情；

3.保持好的心情也是成功的保證。

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicChangesinPeople'sWaysofCommunication.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.以下圖為依據(jù)描述1975年和1995年人們交流通訊方式的變化情況

2.說明引起變化的各種原因

3.預(yù)測未來的情況

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicStudyunderaWork-StudyProgram.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．在大學(xué)校園中，有的大學(xué)生是因?yàn)樯罾щy而勤工儉學(xué)，有的大學(xué)生是為鍛煉實(shí)際能力

2．作為一名在校大學(xué)生，你如何看待勤工儉學(xué)問題

StudyunderaWork-StudyProgram

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePhenomenonofEmptyNest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

注：“空巢老人”指那些到了退休年齡，身邊卻無子女與之共同生活的老人。

1．如今的空巢老人逐漸增多

2．這種現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因

3．如何解決由此帶來-的問題

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicClassSkippinginColleges.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.目前大學(xué)生逃課現(xiàn)象很普遍

2.分析大學(xué)生逃課的原因

3.你對這一現(xiàn)象的看法

ClassSkippinginColleges

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.老一輩常說，能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比有力重要

3.你的看法

AbilityandGoodLooks

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSocialPractice.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.為什么要參加社會實(shí)踐?

2.參加社會實(shí)踐可能會產(chǎn)生的問題。

3.我對社會實(shí)踐的看怯。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

AccordingtoProf.Bhushan,wecouldhavestain-resistantwindowglassbyusingsuper-smoothpolymersheets,whichareproducedby_________.

12.Earth:MeltingintheHeat?

Glaciersaremelting;theicecapsaredisappearingintotheoceans;sealevelsmayrisebymanymetersasaconsequence.Indigenous(本土的)Arcticpeopleswillfindtheirfoodstocksgone,whilefreshwatersuppliesinAsiaandsouthAmericawilldisappearastheglacierswhichprovidethemmeltaway;penguins,polarbearsandsealswillfindtheirhabitatsgone,theirtraditionallivesunlivable.

Buthowrealisticisthispicture?Istheworld'sicereallydisappearing,orisitunscientifichotair?

AEuropeansatellitenamedCryosatwasdesignedtoprovidedefinitiveanswerstosomeofthesequestions.AlauncherfaultdestroyedthemissioninOctober2005,buttheEuropeanSpaceAgencyhasapprovedareplacement.Inthemeantime,hereisourglobalsnapshot.

TheAntarctic

Huge,pristine(質(zhì)樸的),dramatic,unforgiving—theAntarcticiswherethebiggestofallglobalchangescouldbegin.

Thereissomuchiceherethatifitallmelted,sealevelsgloballywouldrisehugely—perhapsasmuchas80m.SaygoodbyetoLondon,NewYork,Sydney,Bangkok...infact,themajorityoftheworld'smajorcities.

Butwillithappen?ScientistsdividetheAntarcticintothreezones:theeastandwestAntarcticicesheets;andthePeninsula,thetongueoflandwhichpointsuptowardsthesoutherntipofSouthAmerica.

"EverybodythinksthattheAntarcticisshrinkingduetoclimatechange,buttherealityismuchmorecomplex,"saysDavidVaughan,aprincipalinvestigatorattheBritishAntarcticSurveyinCambridge,U.K."Partsofitappeartobethickeningasaresultofsnowfallincreases,butthePeninsulaisthinningatanalarmingrateduetowarming.TheWestAntarcticsheetisalsothinning,andwe'renotsureofthereasonwhy."

OntheUp

TemperaturesinthePeninsulaappeartobeincreasingataroundtwicetheglobalaverage—about2℃overthelast50years.Thosefiguresarebasedonmeasurementsmadebyinstrumentsatscientificstations.

Earlierthisyear,DavidVaughan'sgrouppublishedresearchshowingthatthevastmajorityofglaciersalongthePeninsula—87%ofthe244studied—areinretreat.Theicedumpedintotheoceanastheglaciersretreatshouldnotmakemuchdifferencetoglobalsealevels—perhapsafewcentimeters.

Moreworrying,potentially,arethevasticesheetscoveringtherestofAntarctica.Makingtemperaturemeasurementsforthecontinentasawholeisdifficult;itisavastplace—morethan2,000kmacross—therearefewresearchstations,andtemperaturesvarynaturallyby2～3℃fromyeartoyear.Butmeasurementsindicatethatinthewest,meltingisunderway.

"Aboutone-thirdoftheWestAntarcticicesheetisthinning,"saysDr.Vaughan,"onaveragebyabout10cmperyear,butintheworstplacesby3～4mperyear."

TherockonwhichtheWestAntarcticicerestsisbelowsealevel,andBritishAntarcticSurveyresearchersbelievethethinningcouldbeduetotheicesheetmeltingonitsunderside.

"Itmaybethattheoceaniswarmingandthat'scausingtheicetomelt,buttheremaybeothermasonsaswell;forexample,there'slotsofvolcanisminthatareaandsothatcouldchangehowmuchheatisdeliveredtotheundersideoftheicesheet."

CryosatshouldhelptopindownwhatishappeningattheWestAntarcticfringe.TheradaraltimetersonboarditspredecessorsERS1andERS2havebeenunabletomapthesteepslopesatthecoast,whereasCryosat'sinstrumentshouldbeabletocope.

IftheentireWestAntarcticicesheetdidmelt,sealevelsgloballywouldrise,byaround5m.Butatthemoment,thereisnosignofthathappening.

OnerecentscientificpaperattemptedtocalculateprobabilitiesforhowmuchWestAntarcticmeltingwoul

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

______hasthefewestnumberofpeopleemployedinagriculture?

14.

Themainjobofamedicalsalesrepisto______.

15.

Newtreeseedlingswillnotsurvivetoreachthecanopylevelunless______.

16.

Iftheengineis______yourcarwillsendoutmorepollutionandconsumemoregas.

17.

ByusingbarcodesdevelopedByWal-Mart,manufacturesenjoyedmoresaysoverretailers.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Ababybeginstolaughandbecomesacomparativelysophisticatedcreaturewhenheisattheageof______.

19.

"Beingthefifthatbridge"showsustheauthorwasthefifthwhoplayedcards.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.ThePowerofWords:AdvertisingTricks

Theeffectthatwordscanhaveisincredible:toinform,persuade,hurtoreasepain,endwarorstartonekillingthousandsorevenmillionsofpeople.Theycangetyourpointacross,ordestroyanyhopeofyourideaseverbeingunderstood.Amajorelementofadvertisingisthewords,whichonesandinwhatorder.Thefollowingisseveralofthespecifictricksthatarecommonlyusedinadvertising.

Black/WhiteTrick

Theblack/white,oreither/or,trickismakingastatementthatprovidesinsufficientoptionstoyourargument."Loveitorleaveit"wasabigsloganofthe1960s,anditsoundslogical.Nevertheless,itprovidesnootherpossibleoptions,suchas"Loveit,ordon'tloveit,stayornot,youdon'thavetoagreewithmeifyoudon'twantto."

Thereasonthisfallacyisoftencalledtheblack/whitefallacyisthatitdeniesanyotherchoicesonanissueoridea.Usingitgivestheimpressionthateverythingcanbeseenintermsofyesorno,trueorfalse,onoroff,withnomaybesorbothtrueandfalsedependingoncircumstancesallowed.Thisfallacyisparticularlypopularandeffectiveinsloganslike"Loveitorleaveit","Ifyou'renotforme,you'reagainstme","Mycountry,rightorwrong".Notethatalloftheaboveactuallyhaveotheroptions,butthestatementsdonotallowforthem.

Acommonwayinwhichthistrickisusedinadvertisingisbypresentingtwosituations,onewiththeproductand'theotherwithout.Theonewiththeproductshowscircumstancesthattheadvertiserpresumesthetargetaudiencewouldliketobein,andviceversaforthesituationwithouttheproduct.Forexample,youhavetwogroupsofpeople:thefirstisyoung,beautiful,fit,happy,fun-lovingandactive;thesecondisold,ugly,miserable,andpassive.Thefirstusestheproduct;theseconddoesn't.Theassumptionisthatthepurchaseoftheproductmakesyouamemberofthefirst,thattheabsenceoftheproductmakesyouthesecond.Sincemostpeoplewouldratherbethefirst,andtheproductisapartofbeingthefirst,thenpeopleshouldbuytheproduct.Andtheydo.

GeneticFallacy

Thegeneticfallacymakesapredictionaboutsomethingbasedonwhereitcamefromoritsorigins.Forexample,saying"Hewouldn'tdothat--he'sfromagoodfamily"ismakingageneticfallacy."Youcan'texpectanybetterfromher--she'sfromtheslums"isalsousingageneticfallacy.Notethatinneithercaseisthereanyreferencetotheindividual'spersonalabilitiesorlackthereof;onlytowheretheycamefrom.Inadvertising,thisfallacyisusedoften:"Ifit'smadeby[company],itmustbegood"isanexample.

Weasel(含糊其辭的)Words

Weaselwordsarethosewordsthataretossedintoasentencethatchangetheactualmeaningofthesentencewhileleavinganimpressionthatisdifferent.It'stheeasiestwaytoavoidhavingtotakeanyresponsibilityforanythingyousay,orseemtosay.Forexample,thesentence"Ourcannedcornisasgoodasfreshcookedcorn".Theimpressiongivenisthatthecannedcornisasgood(whateverthatmeans)ascornonthecob(玉米穗軸)rightoffthestalk.However,thephrasecontainsaweaselword:"cooked".Thus,thesentenceactuallysaysthatthecannedcornisasgoodascornthathasbeencooked;nowyouneedtocookitagaintoserveit.Notethesentencedoesnotsaythatthecannedcornisasgoodasfreshcorn;it'sasgoodasfreshcookedcorn.

Afavoriteweaselwordisoneoftheshortest:if."Ifthewholewideworldcanenjoy[use,buy,desire,etc.][whatevertheproductis],thensocanyou"saysabsolutelynothingabouttheproduct,orevenifanyoneatallenjoys[uses,buys,desires,etc.]theproduct.Itsimplysays"if",appliedtoatotallyhypothetical,nonexistentstateofbeing.

Anothercommonwayo

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(36)

A.Itssize.B.Itsdesign.C.Itssoundquality.D.Itsbrand.

22.聽力原文：M:Theviolinsoundsawful.

W:Iknow.Iwishwecouldgetarefund.ThisperformanceistheworstI'veeverbeento.

Q:Wherearethesepeopletalking?

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A.Theyareataviolinshop.

B.Theyareatacircus.

C.Theyareataconcert.

D.Theyareinsideamovietheatre.

23.聽力原文：W:Whydowealwayshavetoargueaboutmoney?Iwouldrathergooutandspenditallsothatwewouldn'thavetoargueaboutit.

M:Ofcourse,you'dliketogospendingallthemoney;youdon'tspendfivedaysaweekinafactory.Besides,ifitwasn'tmoney,you'dargueaboutsomethingelse;Ithinkyouenjoyarguments.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

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A.Thewomanlikesarguing.

B.Thewomanshouldgetajob.

C.Thewomanshouldworkinafactory.

D.Thewomanspendstoomuchmoney.

24.(35)

A.Poorbutbrave.

B.Friendlyandtalkative.

C.Ateacherlikedbyallherpupils.

D.Anexampleherchildrenshouldfollow.

25.聽力原文：M:HowdidyoulikeourAmericanHistoryclassyesterday?

W:WellIdidenjoyit,butIdidn'texactlybuyeverythingBarnumsaideither.

M:Youmeanhisviewthattheearlyframersoftheconstitutionreallydidn’twantdemocracyasweknowittoday?

W:Well,"asweknowittoday"Icanaccept.Butwhenhestatesthattherewasnoaffinitytowardsdemocracyasitwasunderstandthenwell..,tomethisjustsoundslikehistoricalrevisionism.

M:Well,surelyyouhavetoadmitthattheirconceptofdemocracywasnot"democratic".Afterall,manygroupsincludingthosewithoutland,women,blacksandmanyotherswereshutoutofparticipatinginthenewsystem.

W:Yes,butwhenwelookatwhatwecalldemocracytoday,therearestillgroupsshutoutofbeingabletovoteinAmerica,suchaschildrenandconvictedpeople.Also,Ithinkitisfairtosaythatmanygroupsfinditstillverydifficulttoparticipate.Sowedon'thavecompletedemocracyeventoday.

M:Yes,butIthinkheisbasinghisargumentsonthefactualtranscriptsoftheearlyFoundingFathersrealizingthattheydidn'tliketousetheterm"democracy"andsomeevenheapedscornonit.

W:Perhapsitwasjustthatthetermhadadifferentmeaningfromthewayitisusedtoday.

M:ButIthinkitisfairtosaythatdemocracywasn'texactlyinfashion.Andperhapsitisworthwhiletodrawadistinctionbetweenlibertyanddemocracy,sincetherelationshipbetweenthetwoissomewhatblurry.

W:ButifyouaretosaythatAmericawasnotademocracyinthebeginningthenyoumightaswellsayitisnotonetodayeitherbecausethestructuresoffederalism,3branchgovernmentandchecksandbalancesarebasicallythesameasitwasover200yearsago.

M:Youhaveapointthere,mostoftheconstitutionremainsintact,anddespitethefactthatAmericaismuchclosertoatruedemocracythanitwaseven50yearsago,it'sstillafairwayfrombeingideal.

W:Rightandifyouapplythedemocracytoanidealyouwillgetnowhere.IwishBarnumwaslls~ningtousrightnow.

M:Well,here'syourchancetochallengehimrightnow.Iseehimcomingourway.

W:Areyoujoking?IstillneedtogetadecentmarkinthiscourseandI'mnotdoingitbymakinghimangry.

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A.Shelovedit.

B.Shedisagreedwithtoomuchofittoenjoy.

C.Shethoughtitwasjustso.

D.ShelikedtheclassbutdisagreedwiththeProfessor.

26.(29)

A.ComfortableTouch.

B.Smile.

C.WondersofTouch.

D.KeepinTouch,

27.(31)

A.Anintelligentyoungsterofextremeconfidence.

B.Anintelligentyoungsterwhoisoffensivebutconfident.

C.Adiligentyoungsterwhoisveryoutspoken.

D.Anindustriousyoungsterwhoisdisagreeable.

28.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Inmyopinion,FrankLloydWrightwasthegreatestAmericanarchitectofthe20thcentury.Peoplewhoknowhisdesignswellpointoutthathisroofsoftenleaked,hisceilingsweretoolow,andhishouseswereuncomfortable.Inmypresentation,however,I'llbefocusingonthevirtuesofhisdesigns.Forasyouwillsee,itwouldbehardtodisputethathemanipulatedspaceextremelywell,someofhissmallesthouseslookedgigantic,andhehadgreatrespectforthematerialsheusedandalsoatremendousskillforplacinghisbuildingsinharmonywithnature.Wright'scareerbeganwhenhewasyoung.Hewasjustateenagerwhenhehelpedbuildthechapelonhisfamily'spropertyinWisconsin.Andfromthere,hegothiredasadraftsmanbytheprojectarchitect.Soitwasaverylongcareer.Hediedat91,whilehisfinalmajorwork,theGuggenheimMuseum,wasstillbeingbuilt.Today,we'llcoverwhatweconsidertobethetwogreatperiodsofhiscareer:Wright'sworksbeforetheTokyoImperialHotelcompletedin1922andeverythingafterFallingWater,aprivateresidenceinwesternPennsylvaniacompletedin1936.Thefirstperiodstartedaround1896,whenhemadeadramaticshiftfromtheclassicaltraditiontotheartsandcraftsmovement.Here,theemphasiswasonorder,consistencyandunityofdesign.Thingswerekeptsimplewithminimaldecoration.Naturalformswereveryimportant.Nowlet'stakealookataslideofhisowndiningroomdoneinthisstyle.

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A.ToexplainwhyWrightbecameanarchitect.

B.TodescribethepositiveaspectsofWright'sarchitecture.

C.ToexplainwhyWright'sstyle.ofarchitecturebecamelesspopular.

D.TodescribethematerialsWrightusedinconstruction.

29.(17)

A.Hehastogotoanothermeetingfirst.

B.Hedoesn'twanttospeakatthemeeting.

C.Hemightgetlostinthecrowd.

D.Hedoesn'tliketogotopublicplaces.

30.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：FlexibleworkinghourswereinventedinGermanyinthelate1960s,butreachedBritainin1972.Thesystemallowsworkerstostartandfinishworkwhenevertheywant,withonlytworequirements.Theseare:firstly,thatallworkersmustbepresentforcertain"key"timesintheday,andsecondly,thatallworkersmustworktheagreedtotalnumberofhoursperweek.

Thesystemhasprovedanalmosttotalsuccesswhereverithasbeentried.Asurveyof700workersonflexiblehoursshowedthreemainadvantages:abetterbalancebetweenworkingandprivatelife,avoidanceoftheneedtotravelduringrushhoursandtheabilitytobeabletofinishacertaintaskbeforeleaving.

Fromtheemployer'spointofview,thesystemtendstoincreaseproductivity,reducelaborturnoverfirst,"Flexibletime"wasmainlyconfinedtowhite-collarworkers,butitisnowbeingappliedtomanualworkerstoo.

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A.British,B.Americans.C.Germans.D.Japanese.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.

A.Biotechnology—AnotherGreenRevolution.

B.Biotechnology—HopeandConcerns

C.Soybean—theFutureDinnerFoodforAmericans

D.ScientificResearchinAgriculture

32.Psychologistsfromaroundtheworldlookatwhetherworkingmothers'multiplerolesplaceinordinate(極度的)stressonthem.Doeshavingajobaswellasahomeandafamilyenhanceawoman'shealthorthreatenit?

Researchonthequestionissparseandcontradictory.Researchintheareahaspointedtotwocompetinghypotheses,accordingtoNancyMarshall,participantofWellesleyCollege'sCenterforResearchonWomen.One,the"scarcityhypothesis",presumespeoplehavealimitedamountoftimeandenergyandthatwomenwithcompetingdemandssufferfromoverloadandinter-roleconflict.Theother,the"enhancementhypothesis",theorizesthatthegreaterself-esteemandsocialsupportpeoplegainfrommultiplerolesoutweighthecosts.Marshall'sownresearchsupportsbothnotions.

Citingresultsfromtwostudiessherecentlyconducted,sheexplainedthathavingchildrengivesworkingwomenamentalandemotionalboostthatchildlesswomenlack.Buthavingchildrenalsoincreasesworkandfamilystrain,indirectlyincreasingdepressivesymptoms,shefound.

Thereasonmultiplerolescanbebothpositiveandnegativehastodowithtraditionalgenderroles,agreedtheexperts.Despitewomen'smovementintothepaidlaborforce,theystillhaveprimaryresponsibilityforthe"secondshift"—householdworkandchildcare.Thedebateaboutwomen'smultiplerolescouldberenderedobsoletebychangesinsocietalexpectations,manyexpertsinthefieldbelieve.

"Individualdecisionsaboutworkandfamilytakeplaceinasocialandculturalcontext,"saidGunnJohansson,PhD,professorofworkpsychologyattheUniversityofStockholm."Societysendsencouragingordiscouragingsignalsaboutanindividual'schoicesandaboutthefeasibilityofcombiningworkandfamily."

AccordingtoJohansson,thesesignalscomenotonlyintheform.ofequalemploymentopportunitylaws,butalsointhesupportsocietymakesavailabletofamilies.Aresearcherinherdepartment,forinstance,comparedtheplightofwomenmanagersinSwedenandtheformerWestGermany.Althoughthetwosocietiesarequitesimilar,theydifferinoneimportantrespect:Swedenoffershigh-qualitychildcaretoalmosteveryfamilythatrequestsit.

Preliminaryresultsfromthestudyarestriking.InSweden,mostofthewomenmanagershadatleasttwochildrenandsometimesmore;inGermany,mostweresinglewomenwithnochildren."Thesewomenwerereadingthesignalsfromtheirsociety,"Johanssonsaid.WhiletheGermanwomenrecognizedthattheyhadtoforsakefamilyforwork,theSwedishwomentookitastheirrighttocombinethetworoles.

Theargumentofthisarticleiscenteredaround______.

A.themultiplerolesawomanshouldhaveinsociety

B.thetwoopposinghypothesisesaboutworkingwomen

C.thewayworkingwomenwintheirself-esteemandsocialsupport

D.theoverloadandinter-roleconflictaworkingwomanhastoface

33.Themainsourcesofinfluenzavirusesinlakewaterare______,whichmaystayinfectiousforupto30days.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S8】

35.

【S4】

36.Ithasoftenbeensaidthatmusicisagloballanguage.ButtheideaS1.______

musiccanbringculturesclosertogetherbytransportinglistenerstoa-

commonrealmseemssomehowunusual.Thatisofcourse,unlessyouareS2.______

unfamiliarwiththenewgenre(流派，風(fēng)格)ofmusiccalled"worldmusic".S3.______

Whatisworldmusic?Givingthegreatdiversityincategoryandstyle,S4.______

itisnotsurprisingthereislittleagreementonexactwhatconstitutesthisS5.______

genre.ItcouldbetraditionalmusicsuchlikeAfro-Caribbeanrhythms,Cel-S6.______

ticfiddles,andreggae.

ItincludesGregorianchants,Aboriginedidgeridoo,orTajikistanipop,

Salsa,samba,orJohnnyCleggandSavuka.Somemusicologistsarguethat

allmusicareworldmusic.Afterall,rock-and-rolltracesbacktoAfrica.S7.______

Recordstoreemployees,onotherhand,willdirectyoutoaspecificsection.S8.______

AndtheBillboardchartsseemtodefineworldmusicbyartistswhohave

putapopspinontraditionalmusic.

RobertBrowning,artisticdirectoroftheWorldMusicInstituteinNew

York,describesworld-musiconaspectrumofmusicgenres.Atoneendof

thespectrumyouhaveclassicalortraditional"roots"music.Ontheother

hand,youhavemusicthatisamixofsoundsandinstruments,moreS9.______

oftencomposedofWesternartists.S10.______

【S1】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S10】

38.【S2】

39.

【S7】

參考答案

1.ShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp?Nowadaysstudentsingrowingnumbersarebecominghouseservicecompanies'customerswhichraisesahotdiscussionastowhetherschoolsshouldbanhousehelp.ThoseopposingschoShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp?Nowadays,studentsingrowingnumbersarebecominghouseservicecompanies'customers,whichraisesahotdiscussionastowhetherschoolsshouldbanhousehelp.Thoseopposingscho

2.June12005DearSirorMadamIamagraduatefromUuniversity.Iamwritingtoyoutoseekapositioninyourcompany.Iamgoingtoobtainabachelor'sdegreeininternationaltrade.AndIamproficientatEnglishandIhavealreadyobtainedthecertificatesofCET4andCET6.MyacademicachievementranksAlevelwhichenablesmetogetthisyearsscholarship.Ihavebeeneveryactiveinparticipatingandorganizingvariousactivitiesbythestudentunion.AsformypersonalityIamratheroptimisticandopenwhichexplainswhyIampopularwithallmyclassmates.MoreoverIhavetheexperienceoftakingapart-timejobinaforeigntradecompanyduringthelasttwoyears.Iwishtoacquireajobinthefieldofforeigntradeinyourcompany.Iexpecttoreceiveasalaryof3000to3500Yuanexcludingthesocialsecurity.OfcourseitisdesirableifIcanhaveatemporaryhouseprovidedbyyourcompany.IhopeIwillbegrantedtheopportunitytohaveaninterview.Iamsureyouwillbesatisfiedwithmyperformanceintheinterview.SincerelyyoursDavidYangJune1,2005DearSirorMadam,IamagraduatefromUuniversity.Iamwritingtoyoutoseekapositioninyourcompany.Iamgoingtoobtainabachelor'sdegreeininternationaltrade.AndIamproficientatEnglishandIhavealreadyobtainedthecertificatesofCET4andCET6.MyacademicachievementranksAlevel,whichenablesmetogetthisyearsscholarship.Ihavebeeneveryactiveinparticipatingandorganizingvariousactivitiesbythestudentunion.Asformypersonality,Iamratheroptimisticandopen,whichexplainswhyIampopularwithallmyclassmates.Moreover,Ihavetheexperienceoftakingapart-timejobinaforeigntradecompanyduringthelasttwoyears.Iwishtoacquireajobinthefieldofforeigntradeinyourcompany.Iexpecttoreceiveasalaryof3,000to3,500Yuan,excludingthesocialsecurity.Ofcourse,itisdesirableifIcanhaveatemporaryhouseprovidedbyyourcompany.IhopeIwillbegrantedtheopportunitytohaveaninterview.Iamsureyouwillbesatisfiedwithmyperformanceintheinterview.Sincerelyyours,DavidYang

3.PigFarmerwithaBachelorDegreeRecentlyapieceofnewscatchestheattentionofinnumerablepeople.AuniversitygraduateayoungmanwithabachelordegreemadethedecisionofgoingbacktohissmallvillagePigFarmerwithaBachelorDegreeRecently,apieceofnewscatchestheattentionofinnumerablepeople.Auniversitygraduate,ayoungmanwithabachelordegree,madethedecisionofgoingbacktohissmallvillage

4.TheImportanceofKeepingaGoodMoodWiththearrivalof21stcenturyoursocietyisincreasinglycharacterizedwithrapidpaceandpeopleinsuchasocietyhavetocopewithmuchmorepressurethanever.FormyownpartIwouldsaythatthemostdifficultandnecessarythingforustomanageinthiseraistokeepagoodmoodunderwhatevercircumstances.Itistruethatthereisalotofpressureinmodernlifebuti