貴州省六盤水市成考專升本2022年英語預(yù)測卷(附答案)

貴州省六盤水市成考專升本2022年英語預(yù)測卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

2.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

3.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

4.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

5.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

8.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

9.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

12.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

14.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

19.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

21.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

22.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

23.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

24.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

26.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

29.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

二、漢譯英(20題)31.就業(yè)余愛好而言，珍妮和她妹妹幾乎沒有什么共同之處。

32.他特意到那里去，看看發(fā)生了什么事。

33.Thisis（為什么他不想上學(xué)的原因）。

34.（商店都關(guān)門了）,thestreetlookeddeserted.

35.Heissofoolish（竟然認(rèn)敵為友）.

36.他堅(jiān)信每天聽英語新聞是有益的。

37.父母沒有預(yù)料到孩子的問題這樣難回答。

38.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim（提前）whatyouaregoingtodo.

39.這表需要擦油了。

40.他把事情一五一十地都跟老師講了。

41.WheneverIhaveanappointment,（我總喜歡提前赴約）.

42.我喜歡看電視而不太喜歡看電影。

43.如果你聽從了我的建議，你早就完成任務(wù)了。

44.我要是細(xì)心一點(diǎn)，是可以做得更好的。

45.（這么多人不在）,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.

46.（沒有用）arguingwiththemontheissue.

47.他花了幾個(gè)星期時(shí)間才適應(yīng)了大學(xué)生活。

48.一等安排好了我就通知你。

49.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat（在這個(gè)村里建一所小學(xué)）.

50.如果他今天離開，周五可以到達(dá)。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.

52.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

53.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?

54.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.

55.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.

56.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.

57.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)

58.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.

59.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore

A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe

60.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.

第10題_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages，italsohasadvantages．

A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat

62.Itis__formetocarry.

A．a(chǎn)tooheavybag

B．tooaheavybag

C．tooheavyabag

D．tooheavybag

63.Hehasjusttakenanexamination__chemistry.

A．for

B．a(chǎn)bout

C．on

D．in

64.

65.Therewasplentyoftime.You______.A.mustn′thavehurried

B.needn′thurry

C.mustnothurry

D.needn′thavehurried

66.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.

A.atB.inC.forD.on

67.Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

68.11.Theexperimentwas______easiertitanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

69."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard．"

"_______．"

A．Sohaveherbrothers

B．Soherbrothershave

C．Herbrothershavetoo

D．Sohavebeenherbrothers

70.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblecauseofmanyheartattacks?

A.Decreasedbloodflowtotheheart.

B.Increasedbloodpressure.

C.Lowerheartrate.

D.Increaseinhormones.

72.

Accordingtotheselectionmorethanhalfofaperson'sbodyiscomposedof______.

A.voluntarymuscles

B.involuntarymuscles

C.musclefibers

D.sensorynerves

73.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon（四輪馬車）．Theycametoalogcabin（小木屋）．Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin．Sarah，theyokingwoman，gotdownfromthewagon，openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose．

"Hello，AbeLincoln，"shesaid．"Ithinkwe"llbegoodfriends．"

Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce．ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied（弄整齊）theirhair．Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy"smattress（床墊）ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight．

SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe．Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandeven

deerskinshoes．

Maybe，ifshehadn"tcometothecabin，hewouldn"thavelivedtobeaman．WhenAbe"sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm，SarahtookAbe"spartagainsthis"father．Abewouldratherreadthaneat，andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop，Sarahsaid，"Lettheboyread．"

In1830thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem．ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe"spartagainsthisfather．ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread．

Morethantwentyyearslater，whenAbe，whohadthenbecomefamous，wasgoingtomakea

speechinanearbytown，Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim．Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall，buthesawher，andinfrontofeverybody，gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher．Yes，thatwasherAbe．

"Helovedmetruly，"shesaidlater．

Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?查看材料

A.TheyoungwomaninthewagonwasAbe"snewmother．

B.ThemaninthewagonwasAbe"snewfather．

C.Thehttleboywastheyoungwoman"snewson．

D.ThelittleboyrunningoutofthecabinwasAbe．

74.

Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes?

A.Theywelcomesuggestionsfromanyone.

B.Theyrarelyconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.

C.Theyoftenbuythingswithoutgivingthematterproperthought.

D.Theylistentoadvicebutnevertakeit.

75.

Inthepast,newswas_______.

A.sentbye-mail

B.passedfromonepersontoanother

C.sentbyletter

D.sentbytelephone

76.Accordingtothepassage,mostAmericansfeel_________whentheyaretreatedespeciallyrespectfullyowingtotheirageorsocialrank.

A.sickB.sorryC.uneasyD.embarrassed

77.

ThekeywordinParagraph4is______.

A.barriersB.ignoranceC.disabilityD.prejudice

78.

Researchisunderwayto______.

A.discoverwhatcausesthesonicboom

B.findameansofeliminatingthesonicboom

C.producethesonicboomatlowaltitudes

D.reducethesonicboomtotolerablelevels

79.

Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbestbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Fishesonly"speak"tocommunicatewitheachother.

B.Researchesarenowbeingmadetostudythesignificanceoffishsounds.

C.Seaanimalshaveasharperhearingabilitythanmen.

D.Soundsmadebyfishcannotbetransmittedthroughtheair.

80.

HowdoesGunterGrassrevivethememoryoftheWilhelmGustlofftragedy?

A.Bypresentingthehorriblesceneofthetorpedoattack.

B.Bydescribingtheship'ssinkingingreatdetail.

C.BygivinganinterviewtotheweeklyDieWoche.

D.Bydepictingthesurvivalofayoungpregnantwoman.

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.D

2.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

3.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

4.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

5.D

6.C

7.A

8.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

9.C

10.A

11.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

12.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

13.D

14.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

15.D

16.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

17.D

18.C

19.B

20.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

21.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

22.D

23.B

24.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

25.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

26.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

27.B

28.A

29.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

30.C

31.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittleincommon.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.

32.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.

33.thereasonwhyhedoesn'twanttogotoschool

34.Withalltheshopsclosed

35.astotaketheenemyforfriends

36.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.

37.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.

38.inadvance

39.Thewatchneedsoiling．

40.Hetoldhisteacherthewholestoryexacflyasithadhappened.Hetoldhisteacherthewholestoryexacflyasithadhappened.

41.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule

42.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.

43.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadviceyouwouldhavefinishedthetask.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldhavefinishedthetask.

44.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.

45.Somanypeoplebeingabsent

46.It'snouse

47.Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife．Ittookhimseveralweekstoadapthimselftocollegelife．

48.I'llletyouknowassoonasitisarranged.

49.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage

50.IfheweretoleavetodayhewouldgettherebyFriday.Ifheweretoleavetoday,hewouldgettherebyFriday.

51.growth

52.efficiency

53.looking

54.stated

55.impressive

56.difficulty

57.varies

58.regain

59.A本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：媽媽警告這個(gè)孩子不要再碰這個(gè)看門狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.為固定用法，否定詞置于不定式前。故本題選擇A。

60.personality

61.BWhile“雖然，盡管”的意思，用在句首最恰當(dāng)。

62.C本句中含有結(jié)構(gòu)too...to...

63.D表示在某個(gè)方面用介詞in。

64.Cdistinguish“區(qū)別，辯別”；contrast“對比，對照”；compare“比較，對照”；separate為“使分離，使分開”。

65.D

66.D

67.B

68.C11．答案為C

much(even，still等同)用于修飾比較級，表示程度。

69.A

70.D10．答案為D

不僅她而且她的鄰居們都被邀請參加聚會(huì)了。由notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與butalso后面的主語保持一致。

71.C解析：本題為是非判斷題。在第二段中提到“Anearly-morningriseinbloodpressure,heartrate,andconcentrationofheartstimulatinghormones,plusareductionofbloodflowtotheheart,mayallcontributetothehigherincidenceofheartattacksbetweenthehoursof8:00A.M.andl0;00A.M.”(清早，血壓上升，心跳加快，心臟荷爾蒙的聚集，還有流向心臟的血液量減少，這些都會(huì)在上午八點(diǎn)到十點(diǎn)之間使心臟病發(fā)病機(jī)會(huì)增加。)A、B、D均是心臟病的發(fā)病原因，而C與“ariseinheartrate”意思相反。

72.C

73.B推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章前三段介紹了人物之間的關(guān)系。年輕的婦女Sarah和丈夫是新婚。丈夫還有兩個(gè)孩子，其中的男孩叫Abe。故8項(xiàng)是正確答案。

74.A解析：此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第4段第5句Sheisalwaysopentowhatthesalesmantellsher，eventowhatherfriendstellher，我們便可知A正確。

75.B解析：由第二段中句子“Thenewspassedbywordofmouth．．"可知，過去消息是一個(gè)人一個(gè)人傳遞的。

76.C第一段原文提到多數(shù)美國人因其年長或者級別高而受到特別的尊敬時(shí)會(huì)感到局促不安。所以選C。