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(2023年)山東省淄博市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.
1.請對圖表所給出的信息進行描述
2.請對描述的內(nèi)容做出原因分析
3.請針對此圖表得出合理的結(jié)論并對未來進行預(yù)測
ChangesinFamilyExpenses
2.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon
1.描述圖表中的兩個循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問題
2.分析引起該變化的原因
3.你的結(jié)論
(Sept:newtermstarts,Jan:vacation,June:exams,July:vacation)
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofStudents'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
目前有不少大學(xué)生開始創(chuàng)業(yè)
1.對此不少人給予了肯定
2.也有人有不同的看法
3.我認(rèn)為…
Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnMood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.心情伴隨我們一生。
2.好心情使人愉快。
3.我們往往處于復(fù)雜的心情之中。
OnMood
5.假設(shè)你是李明,請你給保護長城志愿者工作指導(dǎo)中心寫一封申請信,申請成位保護長城項目的志愿者。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.你從某報紙中得知這個項目招募志愿者的消息,感受到十分的高興
2.想當(dāng)這個項目志愿者的原因
3.簡單介紹個人的性格和愛好,并表示十分希望自己能成為一名志愿者
ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minute,towriteashortessayentitledWhichIsMoreImportantHealthorWealth?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.年輕人認(rèn)為財富重于健康。
2.年紀(jì)大的人更看重健康。
3.我30多歲,我認(rèn)為......
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononStudyingAbroad.YourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.
1.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該呆在自己的國家學(xué)習(xí);
2.有些人認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該到美國學(xué)習(xí);
3.我的觀點。
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:PsychologicalProblemsofUniversityStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechartandtheoutlinegivenbelow:
此圖是某大學(xué)生醫(yī)院心理疾病研究中心10年期間所治療過的心理疾病患者(本校學(xué)生)的人數(shù)增長情況。根據(jù)此圖描述10年來學(xué)生患者人數(shù)變化情況,分析導(dǎo)致學(xué)生心理問題的原因,并呼吁學(xué)校雙方重視學(xué)生的心理問題。
9.Directions:YourfriendPeterneedstomakeadecisioninchoosingtostudyhistoryorcomputerscience.Hereallylikeshistory,butheistoldthatitwillbeeasierforhimtofindajobifhestudiescomputertechnology.Makeyourcomparisonandthenwritealettertohimandgiveyoursuggestions.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordswithin30minutes.
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.調(diào)查顯示80%的大學(xué)生擁有手機
2.你認(rèn)為大學(xué)生需要手機嗎?
3.你的理由
IsItNecessaryforaCollegeStudenttoOwnaMobilePhone?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Accordingtosomeresearchers,______inthebodycangiverisetocertainmentalchanges.
12.
Theyhadverydifferentpointsofviewabout______,whichwassoextremethatIgrewcuriousandintrigued.
13.Whatdowelearnaboutstressfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Stressisasurpriseforyou.
B.Stressmakeslifedullandunexciting.
C.Morestressful,moreflavorfultolife.
D.Togetcontrolofthestressisagreatchallenge.
14.Evennative-bornAmericanswhowanttohavehealthinsurancehavetoprovidetheiroriginalbirthcertificatesorotherdocumentationaccordingto______.
15.
Mr.Bailey,the"monkeyartist",preferstofinishitsdrawingwiththehelpofothers.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Algaeundernormalconditionsinrivers______.
A.consumetheavailablenutrients
B.maketheoxygenbalance
C.forceotherorganismsoutofrivers
D.overgrowanddie
17.
Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclaspstolearnhowto______.
18.
Afteryoukeyinthemaximumamountforanitem,eBaybidsforyouuntilthebiddingreachesthe_______________.
19.
Incitiesortownswhere______isnotserious,itismorelikelythatblackpeoplewouldenterintermarriage.
20.
HurricanesaremainlyformedinGulfofMexico.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.
【B2】
22.聽力原文:W:Hey,Jim,Whatacoincidence!Longtimenosee.
M:Yeah,metoo.Hey,justbetweenoldfriendsIgottotellyou.Youdon'tlookthatwell.Areyousickorsomething?
W:Well,notreally.It'sthesameoldstoryofthelifeofanoverworkedundergraduatestudent.Iamuptomyneckonthisproject.Iamworkingonaprojectthathastobedonebytheendofthemonth.
M:Can'tyouspeaktoyourprofessoraboutthat?Maybehewouldallowanextensionandyouwillthenhavesomebreathingspace.
W:Fatchance.Myprofessorisoneofthoseworkaholictypesandheexpectseveryonethatworkswithhimtobethesameway.Youknow,sometimeshesleeps4hoursanightbutcanstillkeepgoingduringtheday.
M:Wow,soundslikeyourprofessorisreallynuts.YouknowIdon'tmindworkinghardbutnottothepointofkillingmyself.Hopeyoucangetyourprojectdonewithoutanyhitches.
W:Whataboutyou?Iheardthefacultyisbuildinganotherbuildingoncampus.AbigprojectitseemsbythelooksofthingsandnearlycompletedIthink.
M:Well,notquitethereyet.Theystillhavenotdecidedwhethertheyshouldmovethereornot.TheDeanWantsmetomarkpapersanddosomeadministrationworkforthem.Ihavetomakeadecisionbytheendofthisweek.
W:Thatisatoughdecision,isn'tit?IwouldjumpontheofferifIhadone.Toworkwithsomeoftheseacademictypesmustbeinteresting.
M:Sureitis.IwouldnotthinktwiceifIdidn'thavesuchaheavyloadthissemester.Besides,mygirlfriendisn'thappyaboutmyalwaysspendingtimeatschool.
W:Icanunderstandhowyourgirlfriendfeels.Maybeyoucanaskforalightload.Perhapsyoushouldrequesttoworkonlyoncertaindays.
M:That'strue.ThenIwouldn'thavetoworkunderaworkaholicprofessoranymore.
W:Hey,Jim,DoyouthinkIhaveanychanceofgettingsomeworkthere?
M:Hmm...areyouseriousaboutworkingthere?Ithoughtyouwerejoking.
(20)
A.Jim'shealthproblems.
B.Thewoman'sproblemswithherworkaholicprofessor.
C.Jim'srelationshipwithhisprofessor.
D.ProblemsthatJimandthewomanhavewiththeirworkloads.
23.(44)
24.
【B6】
25.
【B7】
26.聽力原文:M:We'llcontinuewiththeworkofinvestigation.Laura,anidenticaltwin,hasagreedtocontributetoourinvestigations.ImustapologizeforthefactthatLaura'stwincannotbeheretonight.AndI'dliketotellyou,Laura,howsorryweare.Youandyoursisterareveryclose,aren'tyou?
W:Ofcourseweare.
M:Interesting!Yousaid'ofcourse'.Don'tyouthinktherearequiteafewsistersareinclose?
W:SarahandIaren'tjustsisters,we’reidenticaltwins.
M:Itakeyourpoint.Howidenticalareyouinfact?
W:Bothblond,withbrowneyes,sameheight,sameweight,samesize,evenshoes.
M:Asyou'rethesamesize,haveyoualwaysdressedalike?
W:Oh,yes.I'vetotallystartedwhenwewerebabies,man-madefeatureoftwins.Andthenwegotitinmanyhabitstoeverything.
M:Andyou'venevermindedhavingadoubleidentity?Imeananotherpersonexactlylikeyou?
W:Sarahisn'texactlylikeme.Wemaylookidentical,butIrememberourboyfriendscouldn'ttellusapart.
M:Didn'tthatcauseproblems?
W:Forthemperhaps,notforus.Wecouldn'tstoplaughing.
M:IthinkyousaidyouandSarahweren'texactlyalike.Justwhatdoyoumeanbythat?
W:Sarahhasawell-fedhappyhusbandandfourhealthychildren.Whenshewaswashingup,Iwaslearningtotype;whenshewasknitting,Iwaswritingarticlesfortheschoolnewspaper.Whenshewashavinghersecondchild,IwasinPanama,doingmyfirstjobforUnitedInformationServices.SeewhatImean?
M:Andhaven'tyougotahealthyhusbandandhappychildren?
W:Youmustbejoking.There'sneverbeenthetime...ortheinclination.
M:Laura,you'vemadesomeveryinterestingpoints.Igatherthatyoudon'tfeelthatbehavior.ispurelygenetic...thattheremightbesomeelementofenvironmentorchoiceorevenperhaps...
W:ShallIconclude?SarahandIareidenticaltwins,inappearance,thatis,butit'safactthatlifehaspresenteduswithdifferentopportunities,sowe'veledverydifferentlives.
(23)
A.Sameheight.
B.Samefriends.
C.Samenumberofchildren.
D.Sameuniversity.
27.(25)
A.It'spreservedinliquid.
B.Theskinisremoved.
C.It'sdriedinthesun.
D.It'sfreeze-dried.
28.聽力原文:W:Youdon'tlooksmartthismorning.Icanseeyou'renothappy.Comeon.whathappened?
M:Ihadneverexpectedthiswouldhavehappenedtome.WehadapowerfailureathomelastnightandImissedmostofthefootballmatch.
Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
(19)
A.Themanisafootballfan.
B.Themanneedsthewoman'shelp.
C.Themandidn'twatchTVlastnight.
D.Themanoftenhaspowerfailureathome.
29.
【B9】
30.(31)
A.Quietplants.
B.Well-wateredplants.
C.Healthyplants.
D.Thirstyplants.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Theresearchersdecidedtostudytheeffectsonbreathingfirstbecause__________mightappearinalaterperiodoftime.
32.
ProfessorCharlesR.Schwenk'sresearchshows______.
A.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofconflict
B.therealvalueofocnflict
C.thedifficultyindeterminingtheoptimallevelofconflict
D.thecomplexityofdefiningtherolesofconflict
33.
【C4】
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.TheWhiteHousebegantobebuiltin1792,butit
wasnotcompleteduntiltenyearslater.EveryAmerican
presidentlivedinitexceptforGeorgeWashington,【S1】______
althoughhedidhaveamajoritypartindesigningit.【S2】______
Thegovernmentheldacompetitiontochoosethebest.
designforthepresident'shouse.Thewinnerwasayoung
manofSouthCarolina,JamesHoban.Hisdesignwasa【S3】______
three-levelhouseofstone.AndPresidentWashington
madesomechangesinthewinningdesign.Hemadethe
houselongandwider,andchangeditintoatwo-storied【S4】______
houseinsteadofthree.
Thesecondpresident,JohnAdams,wasfirsttolive【S5】______
intheWhiteHouse.Whenheandhiswifemovedontothe【S6】______
newhouseinNovember,1800,workWasstillgoingon,
althoughthemainliveareawascompleted.Thewhole【S7】______
workdidnotfinishuntiltheadministrationofthe3rd
president,ThomasJefferson.
Twelveyearslater,theBritisharmyinvaded
WashingtonandburnedtheWhiteHouse.Thefire
completelydestroyedtheinsideofthebuildingandexperts
saidtheWhiteHousewassodangeroustolivein.Later【S8】______
onworkersrebuilttheinsideoftheWhiteHouse.More
officeswereadded,mostofwhichunderground.【S9】______
Noneofthework,however,changedtheappearingof【S10】______
thebuilding.Manypeopleaskedwhythepresident's
houseiscalledtheWhiteHouse.Historianssayithas
beensocalledsimplybecauseitwaspaintedwhite.
【S1】
35.Fatherhoodisgoingtohaveadifferentmeaningandbringfortha
differentresponsefromeverymanwhohearsthesewords.Somefeel
pridewhentheyreceivethenews,whileothersworry,wonderwhetherS1.______
theywillbegoodfathers.Althoughtherearesomemenwholike
childrenandmayhavehadconsiderableexperiencewiththem,butS2.______
othersdonotparticularlycareforchildrenandspendlittletimewith
them.Manyfathersandmothershavebeingplanningandlookingfor-S3.______
wardtochildrenforsometime.Forothercouples,pregnancy(懷孕)
wasanaccidentwhatboth,husbandandwifehaveacceptedwillinglyorS4.______
unwillingly.
Whatthereactiontothebirthofachild,itisobviousthattheS5.______
shiftfromtheroleofhusbandtothatoffatherisadifficulttask.Yet,
unfortunate,fewattemptshavebeenmadetoeducatefathersinthisS6.______
resocializationprocess.Althoughnumerousbookshavebeenwritten
onAmericanmothers,onlyrecentlyhaveliteraturefocusedontheroleS7.______
ofafather.
Itisarguedbysomewritersthatthetransitiontothefather's
role,althoughdifficult,isnotnearlyasgreatasthetransitionthewife
mustmakeforthemother'srole.Themother'sroleseemstorequireaS8.______
completetransformationindailyroutineandhighlyinnovative(創(chuàng)新
的)adaptation,ontheotherhand,thefather'sroleislessdemanding
andimmediate.However,evenaswementionedthefactthatgrowingS9.______
numbersofwomenareworkingoutsidethehome,thefatherisstill
thoughtbymanythebreadwinnerinthehousehold.S10.______
【S1】
36.
【S6】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S8】
38.【S8】
39.
【S6】
參考答案
1.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreaseddramaticallyinthepasttwentyyearswhereasthatonrecreationeducationhealthcareandothershasincreasedsharply.Especiallyexpensesonrecreationandeducationincreasedmost.Theresultanalyzedcanbeexplainedbythreereasons.Firstpeople'slivingstandardhasimproved.Moneyspenttokeepthefamilyfromhungerandcoldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.Secondpeoplerealizetheimportanceofeducation.Thirdpeoplespentmoremoneyonrecreationandhealthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.Theaboveanalysistellsusthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasiclivingnecessities;insteadtheypaymoreattentiontotheirspirituallifeUndoubtedlythistrendwillcontinueinthefutureWiththeincreaseoffamilyexpensesonrecreationeducationandhealthcare.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreaseddramaticallyinthepasttwentyyears,whereasthatonrecreation,education,healthcareandothershasincreasedsharply.Especially,expensesonrecreationandeducationincreasedmost.Theresultanalyzedcanbeexplainedbythreereasons.First,people'slivingstandardhasimproved.Moneyspenttokeepthefamilyfromhungerandcoldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.Second,peoplerealizetheimportanceofeducation.Third,peoplespentmoremoneyonrecreationandhealthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.Theaboveanalysistellsusthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasiclivingnecessities;insteadtheypaymoreattentiontotheirspirituallife,Undoubtedly,thistrendwillcontinueinthefutureWiththeincreaseoffamilyexpensesonrecreation,educationandhealthcare.解析:①由題目可知這是一篇圖表式說明文,需要仔細(xì)分析圖表的文字說明和數(shù)字表達,在完全理解的基礎(chǔ)上對其進行歸納總結(jié)。本文按照要求可分成三部分,第一段結(jié)合圖表信息說明家庭消費結(jié)構(gòu)在二十年內(nèi)的變化趨勢;第二段說明變化的原因;第三段根據(jù)變化得出結(jié)論,得出的結(jié)論必須與第二段的原因相吻合。②在每段的論述中請注意句式的變化,如定語從句,賓語從句等:銜接自然流暢,注意銜接手段的使用,如whereas,especially等。
2.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendancethereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptemberthereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerratereachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacationmoststudentsgohomesothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterAprilwiththeapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacationstudentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemesterquiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infactstudentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Thereforeiftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledgetheirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeitthekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudentheshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendance,thereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptember,thereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerrate,reachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacation,moststudentsgohome,sothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterApril,withtheapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacation,studentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemester,quiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infact,studentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Therefore,iftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledge,theirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeit,thekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudent,heshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.
3.Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinessesManycollegestudentsarenowseeingself-employmentasthemoreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarketcontinuestobecompetitive.Tosomepeopletheideaofbeingastudententrepreneurisagoodone.Beingtheirownbossisagreataspirationforyoungpeopleandgivesthemanopportunitytoputtheirtheoreticalbusinessknowledgeintopractice.Tootherpeoplehowevertheideaofstartingabusinessasacollegestudentmayseemlikearadicalone.Tomakeitthroughthestart-upphaseyoungentrepreneursneedplentyofinitiativeanddrive.Andtorunthebusinessrequiresconstantcareandmanagement.Youngentrepreneursmayhavetoendureaheavyworkloadandalotofstressbuttheymaynotbephysicallyandmentallyuptothechallenge.Asyoucanseethingsarehardforcollegestudentsthesedays.It'sexpensivetogetadegreeandevenyouhaveonethereisnoguaranteethatitwillmeananythinginthesejobmarkets.Sowouldn'titbebettertolaunchyourownenterprise?Itcanhelpyoupayoffthoseexpensiveyearsatcollegeandifitsucceedsyouhaveajobguaranteedthemomentyougraduate.Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinessesManycollegestudentsarenowseeingself-employmentasthemoreattractiveoptionasthejobsmarketcontinuestobecompetitive.Tosomepeople,theideaofbeingastudententrepreneurisagoodone.Beingtheirownbossisagreataspirationforyoungpeopleandgivesthemanopportunitytoputtheirtheoreticalbusinessknowledgeintopractice.Tootherpeople,however,theideaofstartingabusinessasacollegestudentmayseemlikearadicalone.Tomakeitthroughthestart-upphase,youngentrepreneursneedplentyofinitiativeanddrive.Andtorunthebusinessrequiresconstantcareandmanagement.Youngentrepreneursmayhavetoendureaheavyworkloadandalotofstressbuttheymaynotbephysicallyandmentallyuptothechallenge.Asyoucansee,thingsarehardforcollegestudentsthesedays.It'sexpensivetogetadegreeandevenyouhaveone,thereisnoguaranteethatitwillmeananythinginthesejobmarkets.So,wouldn'titbebettertolaunchyourownenterprise?Itcanhelpyoupayoffthoseexpensiveyearsatcollege,andifitsucceedsyouhaveajobguaranteedthemomentyougraduate.
4.OnMoodWhataccompaniesyouallyourlifeisnotfortuneandfameoryouthandappearancebutyourmoodorthestateofmindwhichcontrolsyourlife.Asmaninthemodemageourmoodsareaschangeableasthecarsgoingandcomingonthesuperhighway.Afavorfromaneighborakissofachildandapraisefromothersarelikewarmsunshinethatmakeuscomfortable.Butaroughwordfromastrangeafalseproductborughtfromthestoreoraninsultingremarkinfunwouldputyouinbadmoodandmakeyourheartsink.Abadmoodisbadenoughtocauseyoutoloseself-confidenceandleaveyouhelplesswithallyourworriesandtroublesinmind.Onthecontraryagoodmoodmakesonehappyenergeticandcreative.Iwasonceshutinanelevatorforoneandahalfhours.Ihadtophoneforhelp.EventuallyIwasreleased.ItwasfunbecauseIwasinahappymood.OtherwiseIwouldhavefeltmiserable.Agoodmoodwillsurelyaccompanyyouonyourwaytotheplaceofsuccesstothechamberofloveandtopleasureandharmonyinlife.Withahappymoodwecanliveamoresubstantiallifeonethatismoreinterestingandmeaningful.Butmoreoftenthannotweareinamixedmood.Sometimeswealehappyandhigh-spirited.Andsometimesweareinlowspirits.Atthistimewehavetotakecourageandhaveachangeofmood.OnMoodWhataccompaniesyouallyourlifeisnotfortuneandfameoryouthandappearance,butyourmoodorthestateofmind,whichcontrolsyourlife.Asmaninthemodemage,ourmoodsareaschangeableasthecarsgoingandcomingonthesuperhighway.Afavorfromaneighbor,akissofachildandapraisefromothersarelikewarmsunshinethatmakeuscomfortable.Butaroughwordfromastrange,afalseproductborughtfromthestore,oraninsultingremarkinfunwouldputyouinbadmoodandmakeyourheartsink.Abadmoodisbadenoughtocauseyoutoloseself-confidenceandleaveyouhelplesswithallyourworriesandtroublesinmind.Onthecontrary,agoodmoodmakesonehappy,energeticandcreative.Iwasonceshutinanelevatorforoneandahalfhours.Ihadtophoneforhelp.EventuallyIwasreleased.ItwasfunbecauseIwasinahappymood.OtherwiseIwouldhavefeltmiserable.Agoodmoodwillsurelyaccompanyyouonyourwaytotheplaceofsuccess,tothechamberofloveandtopleasureandharmonyinlife.Withahappymood,wecanliveamoresubstantiallife,onethatismoreinterestingandmeaningful.Butmoreoftenthannot,weareinamixedmood.Sometimeswealehappyandhigh-spirited.Andsometimesweareinlowspirits.Atthistimewehavetotakecourageandhaveachangeofmood.
5.ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam①I'mLiMingasophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworldtheGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadalingandhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤BeingakindhelpfulandpassionateboyIcanspeakEnglishveryfluentlyandknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.YourssincerelyLiMingALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam,①I'mLiMing,asophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworld,theGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadaling,andhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤Beingakind,helpfulandpassionateboy,IcanspeakEnglishveryfluently,andknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.Yourssincerely,LiMing解析:①審題及布局。這是一篇書信體作文,按照文章要求寫一封申請信。申請信的寫作應(yīng)注意以下問題:語言簡練,表達清晰,態(tài)度誠懇,要把自己想申請的對象、自身條件等信息準(zhǔn)確表達出來,使讀者一目了然。本題是申請成為保護長城項目的志愿者,整篇文章都應(yīng)該讓讀者感覺到作者對長城的熱愛而激發(fā)的對這一項目的向往之情。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段介紹自己得知招聘信息的途徑和心情;第二段說明想當(dāng)這個項目志愿者的原因。第三段簡單介紹個人的性格和愛好,志愿者一般都比較開朗、樂觀、樂于助人,喜歡戶外活動,可以從這些方面來介紹自己,最后要表明自己的愿望并希望得到回復(fù)。②語言。本文是一篇申請信,語言要熱情洋溢,要讓讀者感覺到自己想?yún)⒓庸婊顒拥脑竿蜎Q心。詞匯和句式選擇要多樣性,以增加文采。
6.WhichIsMoreImportantHealthorWealth?LikeelsewhereinChinathereiscontroversyovertheissue:whichismoreimportanthealthorwealth?Differentpeoplewithdifferentexperiencesholddifferentopinions.Andindividualsindifferentsocialstatuesgivedifferentanswers.Youngpeoplearguethathealthismoreimportantthanwealth;foritseemsthattheyareinabadneedofmoney."Nomoneynohappiness"islikelytobeawidelyacceptedthoughtamongjuveniles.Intheireyesnothingbutwealthisimportant.Intheirlivestheybelievemoneymakestheworldgo.Everythingcanbeobtainedincludinghealthonlyiftheyarewealthy.Theirgoaloflifeistogetmorewealthattheexpenseoftheirhealth.Seniorpeoplealwayscaremoreforheaththanwealthbecausetheyareapttoth
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